© by Hilmar Alquiros, The Philippines Impressum Datenschutzerklärung
Stand: ~ 2000
C
C = Camel E ® Kamel
C = Cannon E [H. R. Murray, A History of Chess Q] ® Game of the Three Kingdoms pE® Three Kingdoms pE
C = Cavalier F ® Springer
C = Crossbowmen Ep ® Yi Zheng Retired Scholar Pei Zi-xi (The -) E
C = CUB = Kuba
C as Capablanca
C(TF) = Cavalier F (Komponenten: Tour F, Fou F) ® C(TF) = Cavalier F (components: Rook, Bishop) E
C. de X. de Guaratingueta Q
C. Linklater Mem Inv San Francisco 97.01.17 - 97.02.02
C. M. Fox, his problems Q & (25cm x 18cm, 23pp, stapled, grey-green edge, was D1e). 200 problems, with commentary and an introduction. Privately published, Thornton Heath, London, 1936. Presented by A. C. Challenger. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 17. [BL]
C.O.O.L.Chess. Q Motwani. 191 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1997
C.P.A. Magazine Q
C00 = French Defense, Alapin Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Be3 [GL]
C00 = French Defense, Diemer-Duhm Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.c4 dxe4 [GL]
C00 = French Defense, Horwitz Attack, Papa-Ticulat Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.b3 d5 3.Bb2 [GL]
C00 = French Defense, La Bourdonnais Variation, Reuter Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.f4 d5 3.Nf3 dxe4 [GL]
C00 = French Defense, Orthoschnapp Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.c4 d5 3.cxd5 exd5 4.Qb3 [GL]
C00 = French Defense, Wing Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.Nf3 d5 3.e5 c5 4.b4 [GL]
C00-C20 ® French Defense E
C01 ® Exchange Variation E
C01 = French Defense, Baeuerle Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 b5 [GL]
C01 = French Defense, Carlson Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nf3 dxe4 4.Ne5 [GL]
C01 = French Defense, Hoffmann Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Qe2 e5 4.f4 exf4 [GL]
C01 = French Defense, Morphy Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nh3 [GL]
C02 ® Advance Variation E
C02 = French Defense, Advance Variation, Frenkel Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5 4.b4 [GL]
C02 = French Defense, Advance Variation, Milner-Barry Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5 4.c3 Nc6 5.Nf3 Qb6 6.Bd3 [GL]
C02 = French Defense, Advance Variation, Nimzowitsch Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5 4.Qg4 cxd4 5.Nf3 [GL]
C02 = French Defense, Advance Variation, Ruisdonk Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5 4.Nf3 cxd4 5.Bd3 [GL]
C03 ® 3.... a6 System E
C03-C09 ® Tarrasch Variation E
C04 ® 3.... Bc6 System E
C05-C06 ® 3.... Nf6 System E
C07 = French Defense, Tarrasch Variation, Open System, Shaposhnikov Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nd2 c5 4.exd5 Nf6 [GL]
C07-C09 ® 3.... c5 System E
c1 (Feld) ® c1 (square) E
c1 (square) E ® c1(Feld)
C10 ® Rubinstein Variation E
C10 = French Defense, Rubinstein Variation, Ellis Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 e5 [GL]
C11 ® Steinitz Variation E
C12 ® MacCutcheon Variation E
C12 = French Defense, MacCutcheon Variation, Duras Variation = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Bb4 5.e5 h6 6.Bd2 Bxc3 7.bxc3 Ne4 8.Qg4 Kf8 9.Bc1 [GL]
C12 = French Defense, MacCutcheon Variation, Wolf Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Bb4 5.Nge2 [GL]
C13 = French Defense, Alekhine-Chatard Attack, Albin-Chatard Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e5 Nfd7 6.h4 Bxg5 7.hxg5 Qxg5 [GL]
C15 ® Lapus Manus System E
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Alekhine Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Ne2 dxe4 5.a3 Bxc3+ [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Alekhine Gambit, Kan Variation = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Ne2 dxe4 5.a3 Bxc3+ 6.Nxc3 Nc6 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Alekhine-Maroczy Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Ne2 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Fingerslip Variation = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Bd2 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Fingerslip Variation, Kunin Double Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Bd2 dxe4 5.Qg4 Qxd4 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Fingerslip Variation, Main Line = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Bd2 dxe4 5.Qg4 Nf6 6.Qxg7 Rg8 7.Qh6 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Fingerslip Variation, Schwarz's Line = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Bd2 Ne7 5.Nb1 [GL]
C15 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Winckelmann-Riemer Gambit = E 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.a3 [GL]
C15-C20 ® Winawer Variation E
C17 ® Swiss System E
C18 ® Main Line E
C18 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Maroczy-Wallis Variation = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e5 c5 5.a3 cxd4 6.axb4 dxc3 [GL]
C18 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation, Paoli Variation = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e5 c5 5.a3 Bxc3+ 6.bxc3 Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 8.Qxg7 Rg8 9.Qxh7 cxd4 10.Kd1 [GL]
C18 = French Defense, Winawer Variation, Poisoned Pawn Variation, Main Line = 1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e5 c5 5.a3 Bxc3+ 6.bxc3 Ne7 7.Qg4 Qc7 8.Qxg7 Rg8 9.Qxh7 cxd4 10.Ne2 [GL]
C19 ® Advance, 6. ... Ne7 E
c2 (Feld) ® c2 (square) E
c2 (square) E ® c2 (Feld)
C20 ® Exchange System E
C20 = King Pawn Game, Bavarian Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.c4 d5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Clam Variation, King's Gambit Reversed = 1.e4 e5 2.d3 f5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Clam Variation, Radisch Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d3 Nf6 3.f4 Bc5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Damiano Defense, Damiano Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f6 3.Nxe5 fxe5 4.Qh5+ g6 5.Qxe5+ Qe7 6.Qxh8 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Damiano Defense, Damiano Gambit, Chigorin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f6 3.Nxe5 Qe7 4.Nf3 d5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Macleod Attack, Lasa Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.c3 f5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Macleod Attack, Norwalder Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.c3 d5 3.Qh5 Bd6 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Wayward Queen Attack, Mellon Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Qh5 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nh6 4.d3 g6 5.Qf3 f6 6.Ne2 d5 [GL]
C20 = King Pawn Game, Weber Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d3 d5 3.exd5 c6 4.dxc6 Nxc6 [GL]
C20 = Portuguese Opening, Miguel Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bb5 Bc5 3.b4 [GL]
C20 = Portuguese Opening, Portuguese Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bb5 Nf6 3.d4 [GL]
C21 ® Nordic Gambit E
C21 = Center Game, Halasz-McDonnell Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.f4 [GL]
C21 = Center Game, Lanc-Arnold Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.c3 [GL]
C21 = Center Game, Lanc-Arnold Gambit, Schippler Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 [GL]
C21 = Center Game, Ross Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bd3 [GL]
C21 = Center Game, Von der Lasa Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted, Chigorin Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Qe7 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted, Classical Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Nf6 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted, Copenhagen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 Bb4+ [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted, Schlechter Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 cxb2 5.Bxb2 d5 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Accepted, Svenonius Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 Ne7 [GL]
C21 = Danish Gambit, Declined, Sorensen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.c3 d5 [GL]
C21 = King Pawn Game, Beyer Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 d5 [GL]
C22 ® Center Game E
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Anderssen Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 b5 3.Bxb5 c6 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Berlin Defense, Greco Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.f4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Blanel Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.Nc3 Nxe4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Calabrese Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 f5 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Horwitz Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.Nc3 b5 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Lewis Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.c3 d5 4.Bxd5 Nf6 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Lewis Counter Gambit, Walker Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.c3 d5 4.Bxd5 Nf6 5.d4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Lewis Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.d4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Lopez Variation, Lopez Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.Qe2 Nf6 4.f4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, MacDonnell Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.b4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, MacDonnell Gambit, La Bourdonnais-Denker Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.b4 Bxb4 4.c3 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, MacDonnell Gambit, MacDonnell Double Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.b4 Bxb4 4.f4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Paschmann Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.Ne2 Nxe4 4.Nec3 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Stein Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Bc5 3.f4 [GL]
C23 = Bishop's Opening, Thorold Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 b5 3.Bxb5 f5 [GL]
C23 = Vienna Game, Fyfe Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.d4 [GL]
C23 = Vienna Game, Philidor Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.d4 f5 [GL]
C23 = Vienna Game, Stanley Variation, Bronstein Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.f4 Nxe4 5.Nf3 [GL]
C23 = Vienna Game, Stanley Variation, Meitner-Mieses Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Qg4 Qf6 5.Nd5 [GL]
C23-C24 ® Bishop‘s Opening E
C24 = Bishop's Opening, Ponziani Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.d4 [GL]
C24 = Bishop's Opening, Urusov Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nf3 [GL]
C24 = Bishop's Opening, Warsaw Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Bc4 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Mieses Variation, Erben Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.g3 d5 4.exd5 c6 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Omaha Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 d6 3.f4 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Paulsen Variation, Mariotti Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.g3 Bc5 4.Bg2 h5 5.Nf3 h4 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Paulsen Variation, Polluck Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.g3 Bc5 4.Bg2 Nc6 5.Nge2 d5 6.exd5 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Cunningham Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 Be7 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Hamppe Allgaier Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 g5 5.h4 g4 6.Ng5 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Hamppe-Allgaier-Thorold Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 g5 5.h4 g4 6.Ng5 h6 7.Nxf7 Kxf7 8.d4 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Hamppe-Muzio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 g5 5.Bc4 g4 6.O-O gxf3 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Quelle Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 Bc5 4.fxe5 d6 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Knight Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Paulsen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 Qh4+ 5.Ke2 d6 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Soerensen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 Qh4+ 5.Ke2 g5 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Zukertort Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 Qh4+ 5.Ke2 d5 [GL]
C25 = Vienna Game, Zhuravlev Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Bb4 3.Qg4 Nf6 [GL]
C25-C29 ® Vienna Game E
C27 = Bishop's Opening, Boden-Kieseritsky Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.Bc4 Nxe4 4.Nf3 [GL]
C27 = Vienna Game, Stanley Variation, Eifel Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Nge2 b5 [GL]
C27 = Vienna Game, Stanley Variation, Frankenstein-Dracula Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.Bc4 Nxe4 4.Qh5 Nd6 5.Bb3 Nc6 6.Nb5 g6 7.Qf3 f5 8.Qd5 Qe7 9.Nxc7+ Kd8 10.Nxa8 b6 [GL]
C28 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 [GL]
C28 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Pierce Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.Nf3 g5 5.d4 [GL]
C28 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Fraser-Minckwitz Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 Qh4+ 5.Ke2 b6 [GL]
C28 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.f4 exf4 4.d4 Qh4+ 5.Ke2 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Bardeleben Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Qf3 f5 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Breyer Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Nf3 Be7 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Kaufmann Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Nf3 Bg4 6.Qe2 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Modern Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.d3 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Paulsen Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Qf3 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Steinitz Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.d3 [GL]
C29 = Vienna Game, Vienna Gambit, Wurzburger Trap = 1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.d3 Qh4+ 6.g3 Nxg3 7.Nf3 Qh5 8.Nxd5 [GL]
c3 (Feld) ® c3 (square) E
c3 (square) E ® c3 (Feld)
C30 = King's Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Dodo Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Qg4 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Eisenberg Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nh3 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Classical Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Bc5 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Classical Variation, Loewy Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Bc5 3.Nf3 d6 4.b4 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Classical Variation, Rubinstein Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Bc5 3.Nf3 d6 5.c3 f5 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Keene Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Qh4+ 3.g3 Qe7 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Mafia Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 c5 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Neomodern Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Nc6 3.Nf3 f5 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Norwalde Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Qf6 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Norwalde Variation, Schubert Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Qf6 3.Nc3 Qxf4 4.d4 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Petrov's Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Nf6 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Queen's Knight Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Nc6 [GL]
C30 = King's Gambit, Declined, Senechaud Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 Bc5 3.Nf3 g5 [GL]
C30-C39 ® King‘s Gambit E
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Anderssen Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.Bb5+ [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Blackburne Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.Nf3 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit, Morphy Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.Nc3 Bb4 6.Bd2 e3 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Hinrichsen Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.d4 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Miles Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 Bc5 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Nimzowitsch-Marshall Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 c6 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Pickler Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 c6 4.dxc6 Bc5 [GL]
C31 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Staunton Line = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 [GL]
C31-C32 ® Falkbeer Counter Gambit E
C32 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.dxe4 [GL]
C32 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit, Keres Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.Nd2 [GL]
C32 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.dxe4 Nxe4 6.Nf3 Bc5 7.Qe2 Bf5 [GL]
C32 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Charousek Gambit, Old Line = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 e4 4.d3 Nf6 5.Qe2 [GL]
C32 = King's Gambit, Falkbeer Counter Gambit, Modern Transfer = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 d5 3.exd5 exf4 [GL]
C33 ® Keres Variation E
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Basman Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Qe2 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Anderssen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 g5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Bledow Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 d5 4.Bxd5 Nf6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Boden Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 Nc6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Bogoljubow Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Nc3 c6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Bogoljubow Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Nc3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Bryan Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 b5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Cozio Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Nf6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Cozio Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 d6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, First Jaenisch Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 Nf6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Gianutio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 f5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Greco Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 Bc5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Kieseritzsky Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 b5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Lopez Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 c6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Lopez Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 g5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, MacDonnell Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Qh4+ 4.Kf1 g5 5.Nc3 Bg7 6.d4 Ne7 7.g3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bishop's Gambit, Maurian Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bc4 Nc6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Breyer Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Qf3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Carrera Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Qh5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Gaga Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.g3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Mason-Keres Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nc3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Orsini Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.b3 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Paris Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Ne2 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Polerio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.d4 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Schurig Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Bb5 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Stamma Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.h4 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Tartakower Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Be2 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Tartakower Gambit, Weiss Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Be2 f5 4.exf5 d6 [GL]
C33 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Tumbleweed = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Kf2 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Becker Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 h6 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Bonsch-Osmolovsky Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Ne7 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Fischer Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 d6 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Fischer Defense, Schulder Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 d6 4.b4 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Gianutio Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 f5 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, King's Knight Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, MacLeod Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Nc6 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Schallop Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Nf6 [GL]
C34 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Schallop Defense, Tashkent Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.e5 Nh5 5.g4 [GL]
C35 ® Cunningham Variation E
C35 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Cunningham Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Be7 [GL]
C35 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Cunningham Defense, Bertin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Be7 4.Bc4 Bh4+ 5.g3 fxg3 6.O-O gxh2+ 7.Kh1 [GL]
C35 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Cunningham Defense, McCormick Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 Be7 4.Bc4 Nf6 [GL]
C36 ® Modern Variation E
C36 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Abbazia Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 d5 4.exd5 Nf6 [GL]
C36 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Abbazia Defense, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 d5 4.exd5 Nf6 5.Bb5+ c6 6.dxc6 bxc6 7.Bc4 Nd5 [GL]
C36 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Modern Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 d5 [GL]
C37 ® Muzio Gambit E
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Blachly Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Nc6 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Double Muzio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O gxf3 6.Qxf3 Qf6 7.e5 Qxe5 8.Bxf7+ [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Double Muzio Gambit, Paulsen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O gxf3 6.Qxf3 Qf6 7.e5 Qxe5 8.d3 Bh6 9.Nc3 Ne7 10.Bd2 Nbc6 11.Rae1 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Double Muzio Gambit, Young Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O gxf3 6.Qxf3 Qf6 7.Bxf7+ Kxf7 8.d4 Qxd4+ 9.Be3 Qf6 10.Nc3 fxe3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Ghulam-Kassim Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.d4 gxf3 6.Qxf3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, King's Knight Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kotov Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.d4 gxf3 6.Bxf4 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Lolli Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Bxf7+ [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, MacDonnell Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Nc3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Middleton Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 d6 5.O-O Bg4 6.h3 h5 7.hxg4 hxg4 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Muzio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Muzio Gambit Accepted, From Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O gxf3 6.Qxf3 Qe7 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Muzio Gambit, Brentano Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O d5 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Muzio Gambit, Sarratt Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O gxf3 6.Qxf3 Qf6 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Muzio Gambit, Wild Muzio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.O-O [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Quade Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Nc3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Rosentreter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.d4 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Rosentreter Gambit, Soerensen Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.d4 g4 5.Nc3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Rosentreter-Testa Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.d4 g4 5.Bxf4 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Salvio Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Ne5 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Salvio Gambit, Cochrane Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Ne5 Qh4+ 6.Kf1 f3 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Salvio Gambit, Santa Maria Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Ne5 Qh4+ 6.Kf1 Nf6 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Salvio Gambit, Silbershmidt Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Ne5 Qh4+ 6.Kf1 Nh6 [GL]
C37 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Salvio Gambit, Viennese Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 g4 5.Ne5 Qh4+ 6.Kf1 Nc6 [GL]
C38 ® Greco & Philidor Gambits p E
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Greco Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.h4 h6 6.d4 d6 [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Greco Gambit, Calabrese Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.h4 h6 6.d4 d6 7.hxg5 hxg5 8.Rh8 Bxh8 9.Nc3 c6 10.Ne5 [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Hanstein Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.O-O [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Mayet Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.d4 d6 6.c3 [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Philidor Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.h4 [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Philidor Gambit, Schultz Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 5.h4 h6 6.d4 d6 7.Qd3 [GL]
C38 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Traditional Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.Bc4 Bg7 [GL]
C39 ® Allagier & Kieseritsky Gambits p E
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Allgaier Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ng5 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Allgaier Gambit, Thorold Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ng5 h6 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.d4 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Allgaier Gambit, Urusov Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ng5 h6 6.Nxf7 Kxf7 7.Bc4+ [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Anderssen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.Bc4 d5 7.exd5 Bd6 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Anderssen-Cordel Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.Bc4 d5 7.exd5 Bd6 8.d4 Nh5 9.Bxf4 Nxf4 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Berlin Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Berlin Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.Bc4 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Brentano Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 d5 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Cotter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 h6 6.Nxf7 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Kolisch Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 d6 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Long Whip = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 h5 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Neumann Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nc6 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Paulsen Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Bg7 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Paulsen Defense Deferred = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.Bc4 d5 7.exd5 Bg7 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Rice Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.Bc4 d5 7.exd5 Bd6 8.O-O Bxe5 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Rosenthal Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Qe7 [GL]
C39 = King's Gambit, Accepted, Kieseritsky Gambit, Rubinstein Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.f4 exf4 3.Nf3 g5 4.h4 g4 5.Ne5 Nf6 6.d4 [GL]
c4 (Feld) ® c4 (square) E
c4 (square) E ® c4 (Feld)
C40 ® Latvian Gambit E
C40 = Elephant Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5 [GL]
C40 = Elephant Gambit, Maroczy Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5 3.exd5 Bd6 [GL]
C40 = Elephant Gambit, Paulsen Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5 3.exd5 e4 [GL]
C40 = Elephant Gambit, Wasp Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5 3.Nxe5 dxe4 4.Bc4 Qg5 [GL]
C40 = King Pawn Game, Busch-Gass Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Bc5 [GL]
C40 = King Pawn Game, Gunderam Defense, Gunderam Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Qe7 3.Bc4 f5 [GL]
C40 = King Pawn Game, Gunderam Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 c6 [GL]
C40 = King Pawn Game, La Bourdonnais Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Qf6 3.Bc4 Qg6 4.O-O [GL]
C40 = King Pawn Game, Schulze-Muller Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nxe5 Nxe5 4.d4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.exf5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Bilguer Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.d4 d6 5.Nc4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Bronstein Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.d4 d6 5.Nc4 fxe4 6.Be2 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Bronstein Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.d4 d6 5.Nc4 fxe4 6.Qh5+ g6 7.Qe2 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Foltys Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.Nc4 fxe4 5.d3 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Foltys-Leonhardt Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.Nc4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Leonhardt Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.Nc4 fxe4 5.Nc3 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.d4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Accepted, Nimzowitsch Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qf6 4.d4 d6 5.Nc4 fxe4 6.Ne3 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Clam Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.d3 Nc6 4.exf5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Corkscrew Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Nf6 4.Bc4 fxe4 5.Nf7 Qe7 6.Nxh8 d5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Diepstraten Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.c4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Fraser Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Nc6 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Greco Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nxe5 Qe7 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Lobster Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.g4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mason Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.d4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mayet Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Bc4 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mayet Attack, Morgado Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Bc4 Nf6 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mayet Attack, Poisoned Pawn Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Bc4 fxe4 4.Nxe5 Qg5 5.d4 Qxg2 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mayet Attack, Polerio-Svedenborg Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Bc4 fxe4 4.Nxe5 d5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mayet Attack, Strautins Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Bc4 b5 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Mlotkowski Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.Nc3 [GL]
C40 = Latvian Gambit, Senechaud Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 f5 3.b4 [GL]
C41 ® Philidor‘s Defense E
C41 = Philidor Defense, Alapin-Blackburne Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Bg4 4.dxe5 Nd7 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Bird Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sac = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3 Nbd7 5.Bc4 Be7 6.dxe5 dxe5 7.Bxf7+ [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Lion Variation, Forcing Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Nf6 4.Nc3 Nbd7 5.Bc4 Be7 6.Ng5 O-O 7.Bxf7+ Rxf7 8.Ne6 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Lopez Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.Bc4 f5 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Morphy Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Philidor Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 f5 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Philidor Counter Gambit, Zukertort Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 f5 4.Nc3 [GL]
C41 = Philidor Defense, Philidor Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d6 3.d4 Bd7 [GL]
C42 = Russian Game, Cochrane Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 d6 4.Nxf7 [GL]
C42 = Russian Game, Damiano Variation, Kholmov Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 Nxe4 4.Qe2 Qe7 [GL]
C42 = Russian Game, Moody Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Qe2 Nc6 4.d4 [GL]
C42 = Russian Game, Stafford Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 Nc6 [GL]
C42 = Russian Game, Urusov Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Bc4 [GL]
C42-C43 ® Russian (Petroff‘s) Defense E
C43 = Russian Game, Modern Attack, Center Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 Nxe4 4.Bd3 [GL]
C43 = Russian Game, Modern Attack, Murrey Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 Nxe4 4.Bd3 Nc6 [GL]
C43 = Russian Game, Modern Attack, Suchting Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 [GL]
C43 = Russian Game, Modern Attack, Tal Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.d4 exd4 4.e5 Ne4 5.Bb5 [GL]
C44 ® Ponziani Opening E
C44 = King Pawn Game, Paschman Wing Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.b4 [GL]
C44 = King Pawn Game, Tayler Opening, Basman Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Be2 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.e5 [GL]
C44 = Ponziani Opening, Caro Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3 d5 4.Qa4 Bd7 [GL]
C44 = Ponziani Opening, Neumann Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3 Nf6 4.Bc4 [GL]
C44 = Ponziani Opening, Ponziani Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3 f5 [GL]
C44 = Ponziani Opening, Spanish Variation, Harrwitz Attack, Nikitin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3 d5 4.Bb5 dxe4 5.Nxe5 Qd5 6.Qa4 [GL]
C44 = Ponziani Opening, Vukovic Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.c3 Nf6 4.d4 Nxe4 5.d5 Bc5 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Gambe, Göring Gambit, Declined = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 d5 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Göring Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Göring Gambit, Bardeleben Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 dxc3 5.Nxc3 Bb4 6.Bc4 Nf6 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Göring Gambit, Double Pawn Sacrifice = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 dxc3 5.Bc4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Göring Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 dxc3 5.Nxc3 Bb4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Napoleon Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 Nxd4 4.Nxd4 exd4 5.Bc4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Relfsson Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bb5 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Schmid Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.Nc3 Nxe4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, Cochrane-Anderssen Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Bc5 5.O-O d6 6.c3 Bg4 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, Dubois Reti Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Nf6 [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, London Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Bb4+ [GL]
C44 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, Saratt Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Bc5 5.Ng5 [GL]
C45 ® Scotch Game E
C45 = Scotch Game, Alekhine Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Nf6 5.e5 [GL]
C45 = Scotch Game, Haxo Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Bc5 [GL]
C45 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, Advance Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Nf6 5.e5 [GL]
C45 = Scotch Game, Scotch Gambit, Kingside Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Bc4 Nf6 5.e5 Ng4 [GL]
C45 = Scotch Game, Steinitz Variation, Gambit Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.Nxd4 Qh4 5.Nb5 [GL]
C46 ® Three Knights‘ Opening E
C46 = Four Knights Game, Halloween Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Nxe5 [GL]
C46 = Four Knights Game, Halloween Gambit, Oldtimer Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Nxe5 Nxe5 5.d4 Ng6 6.e5 Ng8 7.Bc4 Bb4 8.Qf3 f5 [GL]
C46 = Four Knights Game, Halloween Gambit, Plasma Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Nxe5 Nxe5 5.d4 Nc6 6.d5 Ne5 7.f4 Ng6 8.e5 Ng8 9.d6 cxd6 10.exd6 Qf6 11.Nb5 Rb8 [GL]
C46 = Three Knights Opening, Winawer Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 f5 [GL]
C47 = Four Knights Game, Italian Variation, Noa Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bc4 Nxe4 5.Bxf7+ [GL]
C47 = Four Knights Game, Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.Nd5 [GL]
C47 = Four Knights Game, Scotch Variation, Krause Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.d4 Bb4 5.Nxe5 [GL]
C47 = Four Knights Game, Scotch Variation, Krause Gambit, Leonhardt Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.d4 Bb4 5.Nxe5 Qe7 [GL]
C47 = Four Knights Game, Scotch Variation, Oxford Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.d4 Bb4 5.d5 Nd4 [GL]
C47-C49 ® Four Knights‘ Opening E
C48 = Four Knights Game, Spanish Variation, Classical Variation, Marshall Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bb5 Bc5 5.Nxe5 Nd4 6.Ba4 O-O [GL]
c5 (Feld) ® c5 (square) E
c5 (square) E ® c5 (Feld)
C50 ® Hungarian Defense E
C50 = Italian Game, Giuoco Pianissimo, Lucchini Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.d3 f5 [GL]
C50 = Italian Game, Rosentreter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.d4 [GL]
C50 = Italian Game, Rousseau Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 f5 [GL]
C50 = Italian Game, Schilling-Kostic Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nd4 [GL]
C50-C59 ® Italian Game (Giuoco Piano I) E
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Anderssen Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Be7 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Anderssen Variation, Cordel Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Be7 6.d4 Na5 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Goering Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bc5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O d6 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.Nc3 Na5 10.Bg5 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Hein Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 d5 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bc5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O d6 8.cxd4 Bb6 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Morphy Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bc5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O d6 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.Nc3 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Mortimer-Evans Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bc5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O d6 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.Nc3 Bg4 10.Qa4 Bd7 11.Qb3 Na5 12.Bxf7+ Kf8 13.Qc2 Kxf7 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Paulsen Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bc5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O d6 8.cxd4 Bb6 9.d5 Na5 10.Bb2 Ne7 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Schulten Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O b5 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Stone-Ware Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Bd6 [GL]
C51 = Italian Game, Jerome Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.Bxf7+ [GL]
C51-C52 ® Evans Gambit E
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Compromised Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O dxc3 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Compromised Defense, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O dxc3 8.Qb3 Qf6 9.e5 Qg6 10.Nxc3 Nge7 11.Ba3 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Lasker Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.O-O d6 7.d4 Bb6 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Leonhardt Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 b5 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Mieses Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 exd4 7.O-O Nge7 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Pierce Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 exd4 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Slow Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.O-O [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Tartakower Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.d4 d6 7.Qb3 [GL]
C52 = Italian Game, Evans Gambit, Waller Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.b4 Bxb4 5.c3 Ba5 6.O-O d6 7.d4 exd4 8.Qb3 [GL]
C53 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Albin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.O-O [GL]
C53 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Alexandre Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 f5 [GL]
C54 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Anderssen Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 exd4 6.e5 d5 7.Bb5 Ne4 8.cxd4 Bb4+ [GL]
C54 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 exd4 6.cxd4 Bb4+ 7.Nc3 Nxe4 8.O-O Bxc3 [GL]
C54 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Mason Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 exd4 6.O-O [GL]
C54 = Italian Game, Classical Variation, Greco Gambit, Moeller-Bayonet Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.c3 Nf6 5.d4 exd4 6.cxd4 Bb4+ 7.Nc3 Nxe4 8.O-O Bxc3 9.d5 Bf6 10.Re1 Ne7 11.Rxe4 d6 12.g4 [GL]
C55 ® Two Knights‘ Defense E
C55 = Italian Game, Deutz Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Bc5 4.O-O Nf6 5.d4 [GL]
C55 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O [GL]
C55 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Max Lange Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Bc5 [GL]
C55 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Max Lange Attack, Long Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Bc5 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 dxc4 8.Re1+ Be6 9.Ng5 Qd5 10.Nc3 Qf5 11.Nce4 [GL]
C55 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, De Riviere Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.c3 [GL]
C55 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Perreux Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.Ng5 [GL]
C56 ® Max Lange Attack E
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Nxe4 6.Re1 d5 7.Bxd5 Qxd5 8.Nc3 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Anderssen Attack, Main Line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Nxe4 6.Re1 d5 7.Bxd5 Qxd5 8.Nc3 Qa5 9.Nxe4 Be6 10.Bd2 Qd5 11.Bg5 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Canal Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Nxe4 6.Re1 d5 7.Nc3 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Double Gambit Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Nxe4 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Max Lange Attack, Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Bc5 6.e5 d5 7.exf6 dxc4 8.Re1+ Be6 9.fxg7 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Max Lange Attack, Spielmann Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Bc5 6.e5 Ng4 [GL]
C56 = Italian Game, Scotch Gambit, Nakhmanson Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d4 exd4 5.O-O Nxe4 6.Nc3 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Fried Liver Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.Nxf7 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Fritz Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nd4 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Kloss Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nb4 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Knight Attack, Normal Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Lolli Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Nxd5 6.d4 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Ponziani-Steinitz Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Nxe4 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Traxler Counterattack, Bishop sac line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Traxler Counterattack, Knight sac line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Nxf7 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Traxler Counterattack, King March line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Nxf7 Bxf2+ 6.Kxf2 Nxe4+ 7.Ke3 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Traxler Variation, Trencianske-Teplice Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 Bc5 5.Bxf7+ Ke7 6.d4 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Ulvestad Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 b5 [GL]
C57 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Ulvestad Variation, Kurkin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 b5 6.Bf1 h6 7.Nxf7 [GL]
C57-C59 ® Two Knights‘ Defense E
C58 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Bishop Check line = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ [GL]
C58 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Bogoljubow Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ c6 7.dxc6 bxc6 8.Qf3 [GL]
C58 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Kieseritsky Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.d3 [GL]
C58 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Yankovich Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.d3 h6 7.Nf3 e4 8.Qe2 Nxc4 9.dxc4 Bc5 10.Nfd2 [GL]
C59 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Goering Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ c6 7.dxc6 bxc6 8.Be2 h6 9.Nf3 e4 10.Ne5 Qc7 [GL]
C59 = Italian Game, Two Knights Defense, Polerio Defense, Suhle Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.Ng5 d5 5.exd5 Na5 6.Bb5+ c6 7.dxc6 bxc6 8.Be2 h6 [GL]
c6 (Feld) ® c6 (square) E
c6 (square) E ® c6 (Feld)
C60 = Spanish Game, Alapin Defense, Alapin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Bb4 4.c3 Ba5 5.Bxc6 dxc6 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Brentano Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 g5 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Cozio Defense, Tartakower Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nge7 4.d4 exd4 5.Nxd4 g6 6.Nc3 Bg7 7.Be3 O-O 8.Qd2 d5 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Rotary-Albany Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 b6 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Schleimann Defense, Jaenisch Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 f5 4.exf5 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Spanish Counter Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 d5 [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Spanish Counter Gambit, Harding Counter Gambit, Fricke Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 d5 4.Nxe5 Qg5 5.O-O [GL]
C60 = Spanish Game, Spanish Counter Gambit, Harding Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 d5 4.Nxe5 Qg5 5.Nxc6 [GL]
C60-C99 ® Spanish Opening (Ruy Lopez) E
C61 ® Bird‘s Defense E
C62 ® Old Steinitz Defense E
C62 = Spanish Game, Steinitz Defense, Center Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 d6 4.d4 exd4 5.0–0 [GL]
C63 ® Schliemann Gambit E
C63 = Spanish Game, Schliemann Defense = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 f5 [GL]
C63 = Spanish Game, Schliemann Defense, Exchange Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 f5 4.Bxc6 [GL]
C63 = Spanish Game, Schliemann Defense, Schönemann Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 f5 4.d4 [GL]
C64 ® Cordel Defense E
C64 = Spanish Game, Classical Variation, Cordel Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Bc5 4.c3 f5 [GL]
C64 = Spanish Game, Classical Variation, Konikowski Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Bc5 4.c3 d5 [GL]
C64 = Spanish Game, Classical Variation, Spanish Wing Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Bc5 4.b4 [GL]
C64 = Spanish Game, Classical Variation, Zukertort Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Bc5 4.O-O Nf6 5.c3 [GL]
C65 ® 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8f6 d2d3 f8c5 c1e3 [JM] ®
C65 ® Berlin Defense E
C66 ® Modern Steinitz Defense E
C67 ® Rio de Janerio Defense E
C67 = Spanish Game, Berlin Defense, Rio Gambit Accepted = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4 [GL]
C68-C69 ® Exchange Variation E
C69 = Spanish Game, Exchange Variation, Alapin Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Bxc6 dxc6 5.O-O Bg4 6.h3 h5 [GL]
c7 (Feld) ® c7 (square) E
c7 (square) E ® c7(Feld)
C70 = Spanish Game, Morphy Defense, Norwegian Variation, Nightingale Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 b5 5.Bb3 Na5 6.Bxf7+ [GL]
C70 = Spanish Game, Morphy Defense, Schliemann Defense Deferred, Jaenisch Gambit Deferred = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 f5 5.exf5 [GL]
C71-C76 ® Modern Steinitz Defense E
C74 = Spanish Game, Morphy Defense, Jaffe Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.c3 [GL]
C77 ® Anderssen Variation E
C78 ® Archangel Variation; Moeller Attack E
C79 ® Russian Variation E
c8 (Feld) ® c8 (square) E
c8 (square) E ® c8 (Feld)
C80 ® Bernstein System E
C80 = Spanish Game, Open Variation, Skipworth Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.0–0 Nxe4 6.Re1 d5 [GL]
C80 = Spanish Game, Open Variations, Harksen Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Nxe4 6.d4 b5 7.Bb3 d5 8.c4 [GL]
C80 = Spanish Game, Open Variations, Karpov Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Nxe4 6.d4 b5 7.Bb3 d5 8.dxe5 Be6 9.Nbd2 Nc5 10.c3 d4 11.Ng5 [GL]
C80-C83 ® Open Variation E
C81 ® Keres System E
C82 = Spanish Game, Open Variations, Dilworth Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Nxe4 6.d4 b5 7.Bb3 d5 8.dxe5 Be6 9.c3 Bc5 10.Nbd2 O-O 11.Bc2 Nxf2 [GL]
C83 ® Main Line E
C84 ® Center Attack E
C84 = Spanish Game, Closed Variations, Center Attack, Basque Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.d4 exd4 7.e5 Ne4 8.c3 dxc3 [GL]
C85 ® Delayed Defered Exchange Variation E
C86 ® Worral Attack E
C88 ® Marshall Gambit E
C89 = Spanish Game, Marshall Attack, General = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d5 [GL]
C89 = Spanish Game, Marshall Attack, Modern Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d5 9.exd5 Nxd5 10.Nxe5 Nxe5 11.Rxe5 c6 [GL]
C89 = Spanish Game, Marshall Attack, Original Marshall Attack = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d5 9.exd5 Nxd5 10.Nxe5 Nxe5 11.Rxe5 Nf6 [GL]
C89 = Spanish Game, Marshall Attack, Steiner Variation = 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d5 9.exd5 e4 [GL]
C90 = Spanish Game, Closed Defense, Alekhine Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 d6 8.c3 Na5 9.Bc2 c5 10.d4 Qc7 11.Nbd2 O-O 12.Nf1 Bg4 13.Ne3 Bxf3 14.Qxf3 [GL]
C92 ® Zaitsev Variation E
C93 ® Smyslov Variation E
C94-C95 ® Breyer Variation E
C96-C99 ® Tchigorin E
CA = Chess Amateur mQ
CA = Kamel n [AL] ® Camel (1:3) E
Cabarkapa, Milenko born in Krupice, Yugoslavia. Blind world ch 1966-1970. IM 1986. E [BW] = 1938.07.24
Cabarkapa, Milenko IM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2230
Cabarkapa, Spasoje FM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2285
Cabarkapa, Velibor FM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2290
Cable match between the House of Commons & House of Representatives. E [BW] = 1897.05.31
Cable Match E The first cable match (moves transmitted by telegraph) was between the British Chess Club and the Manhattan Chess Club in 1895. In 1897 a cable match between the British House of Commons and the U.S. House of Representatives resulted in a draw. [CT] ® Kabelwettkampf ® KabelmatchD
CABLE; Last cable match between US and UK. E [BW] = 1911
Cabra EfD
Cabral, Renato K, BR
Cabrera, Alexis FM CUB, ELO VI 1998 = 2405
Cabrilo, Goran born in Gorazde, Yugoslavia. IM 1980. E [BW] = 1958.07.01
Cabrilo, Goran GM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2430
Caburis, L. K
Cacciare, Europe K, *15.04.1912-9.05.1964, I
Cacho Reigadas, Sergio IM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2425
Cadet E ® Kadett
CADET; 1st world cadet (under 16) championship. Won by Mestel. E [BW] = 1974
CADET; 1st world cadet championship (under-16). E [BW] = 1980
Cafe de la Regence ch, Paris, Goetz 1st. E [BW] = 1890
Cafe de la Regence opened in Paris. Closed in 1916. E [BW] = 1670
café game E ® Kaffeehauspartie
Café n de la Régence fFnD
Café, Schach- ® Schachcafé
Caffé Scaccomatto n Café in ® Marostica
Cafferty / Taimanov - The Soviet Championships. Q 224 Seiten - gebunden - Cadogan Chess 1998
Cafferty, Bernard born in Blackburn, England. Br corr ch 1960. FM 1984. BCM editor from 1981. E [BW] = 1934.06.27
Cafferty, Bernard FM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
Cage, John The controversial American composer was a frequent guest at the Marshall Chess Club, where he played with his friends Merce Cunningham and Marcel Duchamp. E [TR]
Cahane, Zvi K, *15.06.1906-7.06.1983, IL
Cahiers de l‘Echiquier Francais Q
Caillaud, Michel K, *10.04.1957, F
Caine, Walter Edmond K, *28.11.1898-1965, GB
Caissa (Tastrup) Q
Caissa , Magazine - ® Magazine Caissa Q ®
Caissa ‘s Chess News Q P.O. Box 09091, Cleveland, OH 44109.
Caissa ‘s f Dschungelbuch n ® E
Caissa ‘s fairy tales pQ & (25cm x 18cm, 37pp, stapled, green edge, was D1c). 111 fairy problems, with commentary. Privately published, Thornton Heath, London, 1947. Presented by A. C. Challenger. A duplicate copy formerly held has been withdrawn for disposal, in view of the existence of the bound volumes “Fairy chess / C. M. Fox series” and “Five classics of fairy chess” described below.. [BL] ® Caissas Märchen Q &
Caissa fDEF = Schachgöttin The legendary muse or goddess of chess, invented by the poet Vida in the sixteenth century poem, Scacchia Ludus. She was popularized by the orientalist Sir William Jones in the poem Caissa in 1763. ® Caissa (goddess of chess) E ®
Caissa Gosenbach-Eiserf. Schachverein
Caissa IMT HUN 97.02.15 - .
Caissa IMT Invitation International Master Invitation Tournament (Turnier)
Caissa IMT Kecskemet HUN 97.05.20 - 97.05.30
Caissa Invitation (Turnier) [NL-Scheveningen]
Caissa Invitation 1 E (Turnier) [H-Kecskemet]
Caissa Invitation 2 E (Turnier) [NL-Scheveningen]
Caissa Jockgrim Schachverein
Caissa Kassel Schachverein
Caissa Kecskemet HUN 97.05.12 - 97.05.18
Caissa Kft IM Tournament 1.4 -Zone 15.11.96 Kecskemet. HUN
Caissa Kft International 1.4 -Zone 25.03.97 Kecskemet. HUN
Caissa Kft Scheveningen 18.12.96 + 05.01.97 Kecskemet. HUN 1.4 -Zone
Caissa Q Allgemeine Zeitung in Dänemark
Caissa rium nDE
Caissa Schev HUN 97.02.22 - .
Caissa Schwarmstedt Schachverein
Caissa theme E ® Caissa -Thema
Caissa Zwolen Q
Caissa, the muse or goddess of chess, created by Sir William Jones. E [BW] = 1763
Caissa‘s Playthings pE ® Caissa‘s Spielzeug E
Caissa‘s Press Q, P.O. Box 609091, Cleveland, OH, 44109-0091. Buys and sells used (and some new) books; send $1 for current list.
Caissa‘s Web Q ®
Caissa‘s Wild Roses in Cluster Q & (25cm x 18cm, 32pp, stapled, green edge, was D1a). 161 fairy problems showing transformation of themes, with commentary. Privately published, Thornton Heath, London, 1937. Presented by A. C. Challenger. A duplicate copy formerly held has been withdrawn for disposal, in view of the existence of the bound volumes „Fairy chess / C. M. Fox series“ and „Five classics of fairy chess“ described below. [BL]
Caissa‘s wild roses Q & DAWSON, T. R. (25cm x 18cm, 23pp, stapled, grey-green edge, was D1). 150 fairy problems, with commentary. Privately published, Thornton Heath, London, 1935. Presented by the author. [BL]
Caissas fröhliche Tiefgarage Q (& Mit gezeichneten Schachblättern von Albert H. Kniest, Frankfurt 1970-1973, ergänzt Wegberg 1982, 111 Blatt; auch: feenschach, Aachen. [feenschach, Umschlag - Werbeseite]
Caissas Märchen Q & (27cm x 20cm, 52pp, dark blue spine). A German translation by W. Massmann of “Caissa‘s Fairy Tales”. Kniest, Frankfurt am Main, 1949. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod. [BL]
Caissas Märchen Q T. R. Dawson, übersetzt von W. Maßmann, Frankfurt 1949, 50 S. - Schachmatt-Ausgabe Band 1 - auch: feenschach, Aachen. [feenschach, Umschlag - Werbeseite] ® Caissa‘s fairy tales pQ &
Caissas Schlossbewohner 2 Q & (21cm x 15cm, 135pp). 55 more of the same. Privately published, Wegberg, 1985. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Caissas Schlossbewohner 3 Q & (21cm x 15cm, 141pp). 55 more of the same. Privately published, Wegberg, 1986. Bequeathed by D. Nixon.. [BL]
Caissas Schlossbewohner 4 Q & (21cm x 15cm, 138pp). 55 more of the same. Privately published, Wegberg, 1991. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Caissas Schlossbewohner Q & KNIEST, P. (20cm x 14cm, 119pp). A collection of 55 contributions by contemporary composers, usually in their own languages. Privately published, Wegberg, 1983. Bequeathed by D. Nixon. [BL]
Caissas Schloßbewohner Q (von Peter Kniest und den Gästen in Caissas Schloß mit ihren repro(duzier)reifen Selbstdarstellungen, vielfach unter Einbeziehung von Fotos & Beigabe ihrer Lieblingswerke. 1. Folge Wegberg, 1983, 120 S., 2. Folge Wegberg 1985, 135 S., 3.Folge Wegberg 1987 144 S. , 4. Folge Wegberg 1991. [feenschach, Umschlag - Werbeseite]
Caissa-Thema n Als Verteidigung öffnet Schwarz in einer Variante mit einem Themastein schädlich eine weiße Linie. In einer zweiten Variante öffnet ein anderer Themastein zusätzlich eine Verteidigungslinie für den anderen Themastein. Dies erlaubt Weiß neue Mattführungen. [GS] ® Caissa theme E
caissic beauty E ® schachliche Schönheit
caissic E ® schachlich (Caissa)
Cala, T. K, I
Calabrese counter-gambit, Bishop‘s opening E = C23 1.e2e4 e7e5 f1c4 f7f5 [JM] ®
Calabrese counter-gambit, Jaenisch Variation, Bishop‘s opening E = C23 1.e2e4 e7e5 f1c4 f7f5 d2d3 [JM] ® Calabrese-Gegengambit
Calabrese, The E Nickname of Gioacchino Greco, 17 th century Italian player. [CT]
calc. depth E ® = calculation depth E
calculate E ® rechnen ® berechnen
calculate v deeply E ® tief a rechnen v
calculation depth EC ® Rechentiefe DC
calculation E = new calculation E ® Neuberechnung
calculation in advance E ® Vorausberechnung ® pre-calculation E
calculation of a combination E ® Berechnung ® calculation of a variation ® Variantenberechnung
calculation of a Variation E ® Variantenberechnung
calculation of move-length E ® Zuglängenberechnung
Calderin, Roberto IM MEX, ELO VI 1998 = 2425
Calendar, Chess Hawaii E - ® Chess Hawaii Calendar E
Calendars 1 Q ®
California Chess Journal Q Magazine ®
California Chess Reporter Q
California EQ ®
Caliph E ® Kalif
Caliph Omar ® Persia E
Calko, Jan K, *24.07.1945, CSR
call it a draw E ® unentschieden, eine Partie - halten v ® remis machen v
Callander, Charles K, *25.03.1854, IND
Callenberg, Ralf, ELO IV 1997 = 2065
Calota, Alina FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2175
Calvani, Vito ®
Calvet, Fernand K, *4.11.1910, F
Calvi, Iganzio born in Reggio Emilia, Italy. Italian player and composer. E [BW] = 1797.01.21
Calvi, Iganzio died in Modena, Italy. Italian player and composer. E [BW] = 1872.08.17
Calvi, Ignazio K, *21.01.1797-17.08.1872, I
Calvin, Duif (Mar 30, 97) ®
Calvo declared persona non grata by FIDE, Seville, Spain. E [BW] = 1987.07
Calvo, Ricardo (1943- ) E Spanish journalist and International Master who was censured by FIDE for writing a letter in 1991 to New in Chess, a letter that was interpreted by many Latin American readers as racist. He wrote of an unnamed South American journalist who “corrupted” young people. [CT]
Calvo-Minguez, Ricardo born in Alicante, Spain. IM 1973. E [BW] = 1943.10.22
Calw, Kreisnachrichten - ® Kreisnachrichten Calw Q
Calzetta, Monica IM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2210
Camacho, Guillermo FM CUB, ELO VI 1998 = 2285
Camacho, Roberto FM ESA, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
Camao ED Zieht wie Camel, schlägt wie Camelhüpfer; von W. Karsch ® Cao mDE genannt ® Pieces Canons E ® Camao E
Camara, Helder born in Fortaleza, Brazil. IM 1972. E [BW] = 1937.02.07
Camara, Helder IM BRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2345
Camara, Luciano W. K, *7.01.1916, ARG
Camaratta b. Top corr. player. E [BW] = 1943.10.04
Camargo, Bernardo K, BR
Cambi, Renzo K, I
Cambodia Schach = ? (Khmer), French: Échecs
Cambridge BCPS-Meeting Cambridge, 1987. Q H#2, schwarze Halbfesselung Preisrichter: Norman (Alasdair) Macleod [feenschach IV-VII 1987 S. 69 Entscheid; 3 H#2]
Cambridge Springs Defence E ®
Cambridge Springs defence, 7.cd, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 c4d5 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Argentine Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 f3d2 f8b4 d1c2 e8g8 g5h4 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Bogoljubow Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 f3d2 f8b4 d1c2 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Capablanca Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 g5f6 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Rubinstein Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 f3d2 d5c4 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs defence, Yugoslav Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D52 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 g1f3 d8a5 c4d5 f6d5 [JM] ®
Cambridge Springs Defense E D51-D52 ® Cambridge Springs (Verteidigung)
Cambridge Springs Variation (Queen‘s Gambit) E ® Cambridge-Springs-Variante (Damengambit)
Cambridge Springs Variation and Devitations (Queen‘s Gambit) E ® Cambridge-Springs-Variante und Abweichungen (Damengambit)
Cambridge Springs, PA tourney. Won by Marshall. Tournament book published 35 years later. E [BW] = 1904.04.25
Cambridge-Springs-Variante f und Abweichungen fp (Damengambit) ® Cambridge Springs Variation and Devitations (Queen‘s Gambit) E
Cambrigde-Oxford Match E Longest running annual match in chess. The traditional series began in 1873. [CT]
Camel + 0:4-Springer m ® Ll [UM] ® E
Camel 1 E The name used for the Bishop in Tibet and Mongolia. [CT]
Camel 2 E = CA [AL] ® Sl [UM] = 1:3-Leaper E ® Kamel ® chameau mF ® CA ® Camel-Springer ® Kamel ® 1:3-Springer ® Camel E® 1:3-Leaper E
Camel ailé E ®
Camel rose E ® Kamelrose
Camel, Dame + - ® Dame + Camel
Cameleon E ® Chameleon E ® Kameleon ® Chamäleon
Camelhopper E ® Kamelhüpfer ® Camelhüpfer = LH
Camelhüpfer m = Dl [UM] = LH [AL] ® Camelhopper E
Camelkönig m = Königliches Kamel ® Königlicher 1:3-Springer ® Royal Camel E
Camel-Leaper E 1:3-Leaper ® Kamel-Springer ® Camel = CA
Camelopard E ® Kamelopard
Camelreiter m = ME [AL] = Tl [UM] ® 1:3-Reiter ® Kamelreiter = ME ® Camelrider E ® 1:3-Rider E
Camelreiterhüpfer m Tl [UM] = 1:3-Reiterhüpfer ® Camelriderhopper E ® 1:3-Riderhopper E
Camelrider E 1:3-Rider E ® Kamelreiter
Camelriderhopper E 1:3-Riderhopper E ® Camelreiterhüpfer
Camelrose f ® Kamelrose f ® Camel rose E
Camel-Springer m ® Kamel-Springer ® = 1:3-Springer = Camel (-Leaper) E ® 1:3-Leaper E
Cameron, Ken K
Cameroon (24 major African language groups) Schach = English: Chess, French: Échecs
Camille ® Ich muss fort, sie reiben mich mit ihrer Politik noch auf ...
Caminade, Christian K, *1940, F
Camorani, Mario K, *15.09.1912, I
camouflage E ® Nachtwächter
camouflage pieces pE ® Nachtwächter (dient nur zur Täuschung, Verführung unthematischer Art, zwecks größerer Schwierigkeit)
camouflet EF = offense E ®
camouflet F = Tempete 72 = Grobe Beleidigung ® camouflet F = offense E
Campbell, Alexander William Dennistoun K, *8.09.1848-11.04.1931, GB
Campbell, Joseph born in Cookstown, Ulster. Problemist E [BW] = 1830.05.
Campbell, Joseph died in London. Problemist. E [BW] = 1891.01.01
Campbell, Joseph Graham K, *05.1830-1.01.1891, IRL
Campione m L+S ® Knighted chess E ® Centauro
Campling, E. S. K
Campo, Achille K, *10.09.1832-31.03.1910, I
Campomanes steps down as FIDE President. E [BW] = 1995.11.24
Campomanes, Florencio (1927- ) First non-European elected FIDE President. He played Board 2 for the Philippines in the 1956 Olympiad in Moscow, the 1958 Olympiad in Munich, and was the top board for the Philippines in the 1960 Chess Olympiad. When he was elected FIDE President in 1982 the entire FIDE staff and FIDE secretary resigned in protest. He graduated from Brown University. [CT]
Campomanes, Florencio (1927-) ®
Campomanes, Florencio, FIDE president since 1982, born in Manila. IA 1958. E [BW] = 1927.02.22
Camponovo, Elios K, *7.09.1909-3.04.1967, CH
Campora, Daniel born in San Nicolas, Argentina. IM 1982; GM 1986. Argentinian ch 1986, 1989. E [BW] = 1957.06.30
Campora, Daniel H. GM ARG, ELO VI 1998 = 2540
Campos Lopez, Mario IM MEX, ELO VI 1998 = 2345
Campos Moreno, Javier B. IM CHI, ELO VI 1998 = 2495
Campos, Alberto FM MEX, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
Campos, Jose Felix FM ARG, ELO VI 1998 = 2265
Campos, Luis Maria FM ARG, ELO VI 1998 = 2320
Campos-Lopez, Mario born in Mexico. IM 1975. E [BW] = 1943.05.15
Campos-Moreno, Javier born in Santiago, Chile. IM 1979. E [BW] = 1959.03.06
CAN = CDN ® Kanada ® Canada E
can E To know how to: He can play, although he‘s not particularly good at it. E [CC] ® können, vermögen, in der Lage sein; wissen (wie)
Canada E = CAN = CDN, Schach = English: Chess, French: Échecs ®
Canadian (Madhouse) Chess E When a capture is made, the player making the capture must replace the piece on any square of his choice. Pawns may not be replaced on the back rank. [LH]
Canadian Cadet 2.2 -Zone 09.03.97 Victoria. CAN
Canadian Chess Association founded. E [BW] = 1872
Canadian Chess Chat Q = CCC Q
Canadian Chess E ® Canadian (Madhouse) Chess E
Canadian Chess Events pE
Canadian Chess Federation changes name to Chess Federation of Canada. E [BW] = 1945
Canadian Chess Federation replaces Canadian Chess Association. E [BW] = 1932
Canadian Chess nQ ® Kanadisches Schach ® Schach in Kanada
Canadian chess problems Q & STUBBS, C. F. (16cm x 13cm, 223pp). 200 direct mates by Canadian composers, plus a few endgames from play. Privately published, St John, 1890.. [BL]
Canadian Courier Q
Canadian Juniors Championship 27.12.96 Edmonton. CAN 2.2 -Zone
Canadian Open in New Brunswick - won by Timoshenko E [BW] = 1990.06.29
Canadian Zone f engl. = Zone f 6 (FIDE)
Canal (Venice) Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D50 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 c7c5 c4d5 d8b6 [JM] ®
Canal / Prins-Gambit f (Damengambit) ® Canal‘s Variation (Queen‘s Gambit) E
Canal Attack / French Defense - Exchange Variation: C01 E ® Canal-Angriff / Französische Verteidigung - Austausch-Variante: C01 ® French Defense - Exchange Variation: Canal Attack E C01
Canal Variation E D50 ® Canal Venice Variation E
Canal Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo E = C50 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 d2d3 g8f6 b1c3 d7d6 c1g5 [JM] ®
Canal Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D50 ® Canal Venice Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E
Canal Variation, two knights defence E = C56 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 g8f6 d2d4 e5d4 e1g1 f6e4 f1e1 d7d5 b1c3 [JM] ®
Canal, Esteban born in Chiclayo, Peru. Hungarian ch 1933. IM 1950. HGM 1977. E [BW] = 1896.04.19
Canal, Esteban died in Varese, Italy. Hungarian ch 1933. IM 1950. HGM 1977. E [BW] = 1981.02.14
Canal, Esteban K, *19.04.1896-14.02.1981, I Peruvian chessplayer who got his Grandmaster title in 1977 at the age of 81. Canal lived in Venice, Italy since 1923, yet represented Peru as late as 1950 in the chess olympiad. [CT]
Canal‘s Trap E ® Canal-Falle
Canal‘s Variation (Queen‘s Gambit) E ® Canal / Prins-Gambit (Damengambit)
Canal-Angriff / Französische Verteidigung - Austausch-Variante: C01 ® Canal Attack / French Defense - Exchange Variation E C01
Canal-Falle f ® Canal‘s Trap E
Canal-Sokolsky (Nimzovich-Rossolimo, Moscow) attack, Sicilian E = B51 1.e2e4 c7c5 g1f3 d7d6 f1b5 [JM] ®
Canal-Sokolsky attack, 3...Bd7, Sicilian E = B52 1.e2e4 c7c5 g1f3 d7d6 f1b5 c8d7 [JM] ®
Canal-Sokolsky attack, Bronstein gambit, Sicilian E = B52 1.e2e4 c7c5 g1f3 d7d6 f1b5 c8d7 b5d7 d8d7 e1g1 b8c6 c2c3 g8f6 d2d4 [JM] ®
Canal-Sokolsky attack, Sokolsky Variation, Sicilian E = B52 1.e2e4 c7c5 g1f3 d7d6 f1b5 c8d7 b5d7 d8d7 c2c4 [JM] ®
Canard E ® Ente
Canard Formation - Double Duck Variation E A02 1.f4 f5 2.d4 d5. The symmetrical response to the Canard is not at all bad, but Black must avoiding following the path of this game, which led to a rapid demise. 3.Nf3 c5 4.e3 e6; 5.Bd3. [UO] ® Canard Formation - Doppel-Enten-Variante A02
cancel ajournement E ® Abbruch ® Cancel CE
Cancel CE ® Abbruch C
cancellation chess E ®
cancellation chess, Oppo~ ® Oppo-cancellation chess E
Cancellation fE ®
cancellation, Variationsfamilie f - ® Variationsfamilie „cancellation“
Canda, Danilo born in Nicuaraga. IM 1986. E [BW] = 1961.02.10
Canda, Danilo IM NCA, ELO VI 1998 = 2335
Candea, Gheorghe IM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Candela Perez, Jose FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2380
Candela Sanz, Rafael & Carra, Arturo - Note Critiche Nel Campo Dell‘Aiutomatto. IQ = Kritische Bemerkungen zum Gebiet des Hilfsmatts. [problem (79-82) I 1962 S. 106-109; 14 Aufgaben, davon 13 H#; an einigen Beispielen wird die Technik der Verbesserung inkorrekter Hilfsmattaufgaben erklärt]
Candela Sanz, Rafael K, *23.09.1908, E
Candiates matches over in Wijk aan Zee; Timman, Gelfand, Kamsky, Salov, Anand, Kramnik E [BW] = 1994.01.31
candidate E ® Kandidat ® Anwärter ® Meisterkandidat
candidate for relegation E ® Abstiegskandidat
candidate master E ® Meisteranwärter
Candidate move EC One of a number of possible realistic moves. there may be a number of legal moves available but only moves that can achieve something positive within the framework of the current game can be called candidate moves. ® Kandidatenzüge p = realistische, sinnvoll vorausgewählte Kandidaten für den nächsten Zug C
Candidates match: Tal defeats Portisch; Larsen defeats Ivkov E [BW] = 1965.07
Candidates Matches start in Wijk aan Zee E [BW] = 1994.01.16
Candidates Quarterfinals in Brussels (SWIFT) E [BW] = 1991.08.25
CANDIDATES; 1st Candidates matches: Spassky beats Keres; Geller defeats Smyslov. E [BW] = 1965.04
CANDIDATES; 2nd Candidates tournament, Zurich, Smyslov 1st. E [BW] = 1953.07.28
CANDIDATES; A tied candidates match was decided by a roulette wheel. E [BW] = 1983
CANDIDATES; Curacao Candidates; Petrosiam 1st; Fischer 4th. E [BW] = 1962.08
CANDIDATES; Linares, Spain; Short beats Karpov; Timman beats Yusupov E [BW] = 1992.04
CANDIDATES; Start of 1st Candidates playoff, Bronstein-Boleslavsky, Moscow. E [BW] = 1950.07.31
CANDIDATES; Start of Bled Candidates tourney. E [BW] = 1959.09.06
CANDIDATES; Start of Candidates tourney, Amsterdam. E [BW] = 1956.03.27
CANDIDATES; Start of Curacao Candidates tourney. E [BW] = 1962.05.02
CANDIDATES; Start of Montpellier Candidates tournament. E [BW] = 1985.10.11
candidates‘ tournament E ® Kandidatenturnier
Candy, W. E. K
Canis mopsis assassinus ® Meuchelmops ® E
Cannes Open B 22.02.97 Cannes. FRA 1.1b-Zone
Cannes Q ®
Cannibal Chess E = Kannibalenschach: Schlagen ist nur unter Steinen derselben Farbe gestattet. Steine besitzen allerdings keinerlei Schachwirkung auf den eigenen König. Die Wirkung auf den gegnerischen König ist normal. [G. Leathem, Chess Amateur, 1928] ® Kannibalenschach
cannibale F = Tempete 58 = Kannibalismus
Cannon E = P = Pao. Each army has 1 cannon. It moves vertically or horizontally without limit. There must be an intervening piece for it to attack another piece - it moves just like modern-day cannon: however, cannons capture by jumping over a piece to capture another piece. Example: a cannon sits on e1; a knight sits on f1 (the piece can belong to either side); and an opposing rook sits on h1. The cannon could capture the rook by jumping over the knight. It can only capture by jumping, and can jump over only one piece. If there were two pieces between the cannon and the rook, then the rook could not be captured by that cannon. The cannon cannot jump if it isn‘t going to capture something, it must simply move like a rook.® Qiguo Xiangxi E 7 Warring States Chess E. [LH] ® Kanone ® Yi Zheng Retired Scholar Pei Zi-xi EQ (The -)
cannot capture piece EC ®
cannot delete line EC® Kann Variante nicht löschen C
cannot pack EC ® C
cannot promote line EC ® Kann Variante nicht aufwerten vC
Canonical Chess Games and Positions index to 500 chess games pEQ ® Canon/ canonidx.html E ® Exeter Chess Club Canon/ canonidx.html ®
Canons, Échecs - ® Échecs Canons pE
Canons, Pieces - ® Pièces Canons pF
CANONS; 50th rule of the canons forbids chess. E [BW] = 0680
Cant Castler E ®
Canterbury Blitz Tournament Q
Canterbury Q ®
Canute died. E [BW] = 1035
Canute E King of Denmark and England in the 11th century. He learned the game of chess during a pilgrammage to Rome. The king had a Danish earl murdered when the earl overturned a chessboard after the King made a bad move and tried to take it back. [CT]
Canute, King of Denmark and England, learns to play chess from pilgrimmage to Rome. E [BW] = 1027
Cao 1 [W. Karsch] ® Camao ED
Cao 2 = Kamelhüpfer: Zieht wie Springer; schlägt wie Springerhüpfer, also auf das zweite Springerfeld, falls das erste von einem Stein beliebiger Farbe besetzt ist. ® Pièces Canons pF
Cao, Sang IM VIE, ELO VI 1998 = 2495
Capa ® Capablanca y Graupera, Jose Raoul (Kurzname)
Capa beats Lasker, 9-5, Havana. E [BW] = 1921.04.28
Capa played a team of 38 members of the House of Commons. w 36, d 2. E [BW] = 1919.12.02
Capa plays 103 players, winning 102, drawing 1, in Cleveland. E [BW] = 1922.02.04
CAPA; 1st Capablanca Memorial in Cuba. E [BW] = 1962
Capablanca - Grundzüge der Schachstrategie. Q 159 Seiten - kartoniert - Beyer 1991
Capablanca - Letzte Schachlektionen. Q 62 Seiten - kartoniert - Rau 1985
Capablanca - My Chess Career. Q 238 Seiten - kartoniert - Grandmaster Publishing 1994
Capablanca anti-Cambridge Springs Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D51 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 a2a3 [JM] ®
Capablanca Chess E: rules as in ortho-chess, except: 1) The board is 10x8 instead of 8x8 2) There are two new pieces: The “archbishop”, which has the move of both the bishop and the knight, and the “cardinal”, which has the move of the rook and the knight. 3) The king moves three squares to castle instead of two, with the rook moving one square past the king as in ortho-chess. 4) The pawn may promote to the archbishop or cardinal, in addition to promoting to the queen, bishop, knight, or rook. Here is yet another idea for a 2 player chess variant. Although not all rules have been defined yet, here goes. By the way leave me comments if you find this a good idea, as well as change possibilities to make it more fun.. [LH] ® Capablanca-Schach
Capablanca defeats Lasker to become world champion. E [BW] = 1911.04.10
Capablanca died at the Manhattan Chess Club. World chess champion 1921-1927. Elo: 2725. E [BW] = 1942.03.08
Capablanca goes 13-0 in New York tournament. E [BW] = 1913
Capablanca hat seinen stürmischen Rivalen in London bewiesen, das man Erster sein kann, trotzdem man der Beste ist. [Tartakower, Dr. S. G. Enzyklopädisches Schachwörterbuch. Nach neuesten Forschungen zusammengestellt von ~ ; ungarische Problemschachzeitung ~ 1923/1924, S. 199-202]
Capablanca Magazine nQ
Capablanca Memorial Tournament E ® Capablanca-Gedenkturnier
Capablanca played 720 games in a simul tour, 686 wins, 20 draws, 14 losses. E [BW] = 1909
Capablanca Q Euwe / Prins. 368 Seiten - gebunden - Das Schacharchiv 1979
Capablanca System E D67 ® Capablanca-System
Capablanca Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D30 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 g1f3 g8f6 c1g5 b8d7 e2e3 c7c6 b1d2 [JM] ®
Capablanca Variation, Queen‘s Indian E = E16 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g1f3 b7b6 g2g3 c8b7 f1g2 f8b4 [JM] ®
Capablanca wins NY International. E [BW] = 1927.03.23
Capablanca y Graupera, Jose born in Havana. World chess champion 1921-1927. Elo: 2725. E [BW] = 1888.11.19
Capablanca y Graupera, Jose Raoul World Chesschampion K, *19.11.1888-8.03.1942, C. Achieved perfect scores three times: New York 1910 (7-0), New York 1913 (13-0), and New York 1914 (11-0). Fischer won the 1963 US Championship 11-0, defeated Taimanov 6-0 and Larsen 6-0 in the Candidates matches. [CT] Sent to Columbia University from Cuba in 1906 to study chemical engineering, he spent most of his time at the Manhattan Chess Club. Two years later he dropped out of Columbia University and dedicated most of his time to chess. In 1908-09 he toured the U.S. and lost only one game inhundreds of games played during simultaneous exhibitions, winning all the others. In 1913 Capablanca obtained a post in the Cuban Foreign Office with the title of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary General from the Government of Cuba to the World at Large. After his divorce from his first wife, her family had him demoted to the post of Commercial Attaché. He once had the mayor of Havana clear a tournament room so that no one would see him resign a game (against Marshall in 1913). He once refused to pose with a beautiful film star, saying, “Why should I give her publicity?” E Capa lost only 36 games out of 567 in his whole life. He did not lose a single game from 1916 to 1924. Capablanca never had a chess set at home. He died while watching a chess game at the Manhattan chess club. General Batista, President of Cuba, took personal charge of the funeral arrangements. [CT] ® Börsenspieler und Finanzmagnat
Capablanca‘s 10x8-Spiel nQ T+S = chancellor E auf der h-Linie und L+S = archbishop E auf der c-Linie. [Ed. Lasker - The adventure of chess Q, 1949; angeblich zit. in J. Gollon, Chess variations; Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 68] ® Knighted chess E
Capablanca‘s Chess n = 30 John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations E
Capablanca‘s Decimal Chess n Bauern können aus der Grundstellung auch einen Dreifachschritt machen (dadurch eröffnet er dem Gegner 2x2 simultane en passant-Schlagmöglichkeiten) [J. R. Capablanca, vor 1925; ® Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 71] ® Capablanca‘s Decimal Chess E (® 10x10-Schachspiele) ® 10x10-Schachspiele p ® Capablanca‘s Dezimal-Schach
Capablanca‘s system of liberation E ® Capablancasches Befreiungssystem
Capablanca‘s Variation, English E = A12 1.c2c4 c7c6 g1f3 d7d5 b2b3 g8f6 c1b2 c8g4 [JM] ®
Capablanca-Alekhine world championship, Buenos Aires. E [BW] = 1927.09.16
Capablanca-Duras Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D30 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 g1f3 g8f6 c1g5 h7h6 [JM] ®
Capablanca-Gedenkturnier n ® Capablanca Memorial Tournament E
Capablanca-Lasker match, won by Capablanca. Lasker ch for 26.8 yrs. E [BW] = 1921.06
Capablancas Best Games Q Golombek. 286 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1996
Capablancas Verlustpartien. Q Görschen. 158 Seiten - kartoniert - Das Schacharchiv 1976
Capablanca-Schach n ® Capablanca Chess E
Capablancasches Befreiungssystem n ® Capablanca‘s system of liberation E
Cape Verde Portuguese Crioulo, a blend of Portuguese and West African words Schach = ?
Capece, Adolivio K, *17.01.1947, I
Capelan, Gunter born in Wermelskirchen, Germany. IM 1968. E [BW] = 1932.07.28
Capella C Saitek-Schach-Computer: Connoisseur-Reihe
Capitalist Chess nE Game [Reiner Knizia, Variant Chess VIII 1996 S. 3]
Capo, Jose FM CHI, ELO VI 1998 = 2390
Caponetti, Raffaele Arturo K, *6.02.1907, I
Caposciutti, Maurizio FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2360
capped a Bishop aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenläufer m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Läufer, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a King aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenkönig m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter König, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Knight aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenspringer m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Springer, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Men aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenstein m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Stein, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Pawn aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenbauer m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Bauer, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Piece aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenfigur f (Hilmar Ebert): Markierte Figur, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Queen aE ® capped aE ® Mützchendame f (Hilmar Ebert): Markierte Dame, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped a Rook aE ® capped aE ® Mützchenturm m (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Turm, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
capped aE A pawn that has been singled out or marked by a strong player as the one with which he or she intends to effect checkmate in giving a weaker opponent odds. [CC] ® “Mützchenbauer” (Hilmar Ebert): Markierter Bauer, mit dem in einer Vorgabepartie das Matt erfolgen soll.
Cappelle la Grande 97.02.15 - 97.02.22 ® Cappelle la Grande Open E
Cappelle la Grande Open n Turnier
Capps, Carrol died. Chess benefactor. E [BW] = 1971
Capracz F. K [Frühes Hilfsmatt]
Capraez, Friedrich K, *7.02.1830-6.1891, CH
Caprano, Janosich , D, ELO VII 1998 2390
Caprice-Thema n In einer oder mehreren Verführungen wird eine Mattdrohung A aufgestellt, die durch eine schwarze Verteidigung widerlegt werden könnte, wenn ein für Schwarz nützlicher (und Weiß schädlichen) Effekt B realisiert werden könnte. In der Lösung erzielt der Schlüssel diesen für Schwarz nützlichen Effekt B und droht ein neues Matt. Das Drohmatt der Verführung erscheint in einer der Varianten wieder. [GS]
Capricorne E® gehörnte a Dame
Capricorne-Locuste E ®
Capris, Marius, ELO IV 1997 = 2010
Captain E ® Kapitän
capture (du roi ) QF ® Gefangennahme (des Königs ) ®
capture chess, Oppo - ® Oppo capture chess E
Capture E ® Schlag ® Schlagfall ® Schlagen v ® Prise F ® Captura S
Capture Games pE ®
capture of pieces E ® Figurenfang
capture of the King E (e.g. in ® lightning chess) ® Schlagen des Königs (z. B. im ® Blitzschach)
capture Roman E ® Schlagrömer
capture Roman of inferior rank E ® Schlagrömer (niedrigeren Ranges, minderwertig ?)
capture vE To take possession of, as in a game or contest: to capture a pawn in [CC] To remove a piece or pawn from the board by replacing it with one of your pieces executing a legal move. The longest delay of a capture of a piece or pawn is 57 moves, played by Chajes-Grünfeld, Carlsbad 1923. The game took over 15 hours and lasted 121 moves. [CT] ® prendre vF® schlagen v
capture, neither - side may E ® Ohneschlag
capture, Variationsfamilie - ® Variationsfamilie capture E
capturées, Échecs sentinelles - ® Échecs sentinelles capturées pF
capture-Hamburger E ® Schlag-Hamburger
captures E ® schlägt v ® nimmt v
captures poisoned pawn E ® nimmt vergifteten Bauern
Captures, Conversion - ® Conversion captures E
Capturing E ® Schlagen ® prise F
capturing key E ® Schlagschlüssel
Capturing man E ® schlagender Stein
capturing orgy E ® Freßorgie
capturing piece E [J. de A. Almay, Budapest; FCR 4/5/p. 83] E ® schlagende Figuren p
capturing pieces E ® Schlagfiguren p
Capturing Pieces, All~ ® All-capturing pieces pE
capturing power of the men E ® Schlagwirkung (Schlagkraft ) des (Schach-) Steines
Capturing Prohibition E ® Schlagverbot
capturing square E ® Schlagfeld
capturing unit, A ~ ® A capturing unit E
capturing zigzags E ® Schlagzickzack
caracoleur ®
Caratsch, Alfredo K, CH
Caravan, Mariana FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2125
Card Chess E - Dr. Reiner Knizia: 25 new games Q, Germany 1997 ?! [Richard Garfield, Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 214] ® Card-Schach
Cardano, Girolamo Not only did Cardano invent probability, but an achievement in chess was grand as well. He was the one who figured out how to print chess diagrams with shaded dark squares! E [TR]
Cardinal mFE = Ll [UM] Linienfigur, die in Läuferrichtungen zieht und einmal im Schnittpunkt der Feldergrenzen mit dem Rand reflektieren kann. Dabei wird die Felderfarbe gewechselt. Move like a bishop but can rebound on the edges of the board (only once) with change of square color. F ® Kardinal ® Cardinal F
Cardon, Helmut IM NED, ELO VI 1998 = 2385
Cardoso, Rodolfo born in Anda, Philippines. Philippine ch 1958, 1963. IM 1957. World Jr Ch 1957. E [BW] = 1937.12.25
Cardoso, Ruth K, *9.02.1934, BR
Cardozo Braga, L. A. K
CARDS; Playing cards introduced. E [BW] = 1320
Card-Schach n® Card Chess E
Carel Mann Q & with van Donk, H. (27cm x 21cm, 112pp). 147 studies and 66 problems by Mann and 17 studies by others, with commentary and a biographical introduction; in Dutch, with a summary in English. ARVES, Margraten, 1991. On loan from J. D. Beasley; for reference only. [BL]
Caresmel, Andre K, *28.05.1907-2.12.1975, F
Carew, Lady Jane (1797-1901) E First chessplayer to live in three centuries. [CT]
Carew, Ricky ®
CAREW; Lady Jane Carew d. Chessplayer who lived in 3 centuries (1797-1901). E [BW] = 1901.11
Carfora, Alfonso K, I
Carl - Paul Keres. Q 169 Seiten - kartoniert - Taschenbuch Beyer 1983
Carl - Schlechter. Q Goldman. 537 Seiten - gebunden - Caissa Edition 1994
Carl, Erich, ELO IV 1997 = 2126
Carl, Manfred, ELO IV 1997 = 2136
Carless, David FM HKG, ELO VI 1998 = 2215
Carli, Günter, ELO IV 1997 = 2104
Carlier, Bruno IM NED, ELO VI 1998 = 2415
Carlos, R. K, BR
Carls, Carl born in Varel, Germany. German ch 1934. IM 1951. Elo: 2450 E [BW] = 1880.09.16
Carls, Carl died in Bremen, Germany. German ch 1934. IM 1951. Elo: 2450 E [BW] = 1958.09.11
Carls‘ Bremen system, English E = A22 1.c2c4 e7e5 b1c3 g8f6 g2g3 [JM] ®
Carlsbad Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined Slav E = D17 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 c7c6 g1f3 g8f6 b1c3 d5c4 a2a4 c8f5 f3e5 b8d7 e5c4 d8c7 g2g3 e7e5 [JM] ®
Carlson, Lars Richard K, *6.02.1885, USA
Carlson, Mats FM SWE, ELO VI 1998 = 2305
Carlsson, Oscar Jorge K, ARG *23.04.1924
Carmel, Ephraim FM ISR, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
Carnic, Srdjan FM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2415
Carniol J., Dr. K Csecho-Slovakia 1923 [Frühes Hilfsmatt]
Caro Kann Defense - Advance Variation: Bayonet E B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 Bf5 4.g4. The early advance of the g-pawn constitutes a serious violation of opening principles and Black can handle it without too much difficulty. 4...Bd7. This is the best defense. Now that White has created a weakness, the bishop retreats to a square from which it can still keep pressure at g4. 5.Bg2 Welling describes this as ”Basman‘s new idea”, but in fact it is an old move, which Petrosian faced. White has about a dozen alternatives, but we‘ll just look at a couple of the more unusual ones. [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - Advance-Variante Bayonet B12
Caro Kann Defense - De Bruycker Defense E A40 1.d4 Na6 2.e4 c6. Based on the idea that 3.Bxa6 can be met by 3...Qa5+ and then ...Qxa6, avoiding the doubling of pawns. Other than that, it has little merit and is just an inferior sort of Caro - Kann. The knight‘s only future is at c7, but that is not the best square. It is interesting to compare this line with a more standard [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - De Bruycker-Verteidigung A40
Caro Kann Defense - Edinburgh Variation EB12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nd2 Qb6. The Edinburgh Variation got its name from the 1985 British Championship, held in that distinguished and venerable chess city in Scotland. I have played it a number of times, and find it an interesting antidote to 3.Nd2. The option may appeal to players of the Gurgenidze System, since if Black adopts that formation here the knight on d2 is well-placed, as a pawn is needed at c3 to support the center. 4.Ngf3. 4.c4 was once considered a refutation, but I found 4...e5! where 5.dxe5 Bc5 gives Black a strong initiative for the pawn. [UO]
Caro Kann Defense - Goldman Variation E B10 1.e4 c6 2.Nc3 d5 3.Qf3. The Goldman Variation is another example of premature queen development, but it is only bad if White makes errors later. Normally, it leads to a dull equality. 3...dxe4. 3...d4 opens up the c4 square, not a good idea. 4.Bc4! Nf6 Black can defend less aggressively with 4...e6, of course. 5.e5 dxc3 6.exf6 and Black has a choice of three captures. Are any of them any good? A) 6...cxd2+ 7.Bxd2 gxf6 8.0-0-0 Qc7 9.Nh3 Nd7? Why not just paint a big bullseye at f7 and say ”hit me”? (9...Bg7 is correct, clearing the f8-square.) 10.Bxf7+ Kxf7 11.Ng5+ Kg6 12.Qe4+ Black resigned, Ribeiro - Lloret, Linares Open 1995. B) 6...cxb2 7.Bxf7+! 7...Kxf7 8.fxg7+ Kxg7 9.Bxb2+ Kg8 10.Qb3+and it is time to turn out the lights. C) 6...exf6 is the playable line. 7.dxc3 7...Bd6 8.Be3 Be6 9.Bxe6 fxe6 10.0-0-0 (+-),. 3...e6 is simply boring. 4.Nxe4 Nd7 This is played to allow ...Nf6 without the disruption of the kingside pawn structure. 5.d4. (5.b4 is an original approach. 5...Qb6 6.a3 Ngf6 7.Bb2 a5 8.Bc4 e6) [UO]
Caro Kann Defense - Gurgenidze Counterattack E B15 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 b5. The ® is not one of the Georgian theoretician‘s lasting contributions to opening theory. Black‘s pawn thrust makes no sense after 4.a3! It is now too late to return to a normal Caro - Kann. 4...dxe4 5.Nxe4 Nf6. 5...Bf5 6.Ng3 Bg6 7.h4 h6 8.h5 Bh7 9.Bd3 Bxd3 10.Qxd3 gives White a very good Classical Caro - Kann, since c4 will be played with added effect, thanks to the weakness of Black‘s queenside pawns. 6.Nxf6+ exf6. 6...gxf6 7.c4 a6 8.d5! puts too much pressure on the weak pawns. 7.a4! is a rare case of an effective double-step of the a-pawn early in the game. Black‘s pawn structure is about to become a mess, with lasting consequences. 7...b4 8.Bc4 Bd6 9.Qe2+ Qe7 10.Qxe7+ forward to a long and miserable endgame [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - Gurgenidze Gegenangriff B15
Caro Kann Defense - Hillbilly Attack E B00 1.e4 c6 2.Bc4. The Hillbilly Attack does not succeed in preventing ...d5. 2...d5 3.Bb3 What White has accomplished here is getting the bishop to b3. This is not such a big deal in the Caro - Kann, where that is achieved rather easily anyway. (3.exd5 cxd5 4.Bb3 Nf6 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.0-0 Bg4) 3...dxe4 4.Qh5 This is the move that qualifies the opening as unorthodox. 4...g6 5.Qh4 Nf6 6.f3 exf3. 6...e3 7.dxe3 Bg7 8.Ne2 0-0 9.0-0 [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - Hillbilly-Angriff B00
Caro Kann Defense - Maroczy Variation E B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.f3. Maroczy Variation or Fantasy Variation. White hopes that this move will lead to some fantastic flashy win, but it really is a modest an unambiguous strategy, except when played as a gambit, when it takes on more unorthodox characteristics. Capturing at e4 is normal, though there is no shortage of alternatives. Some strong players have been found on the White side, not just fans of the weird such as Savielly Tartakower, but even such quiet positional strategists as Vasily Smyslov, not known for using unorthodox openings. 3...e6 locks in the bishop at c8 which cannot be recommended for beginners. More advanced players can deal with this slight disadvantage, especially if they like the ® French Defense. The eventual advance of the c-pawn loses time, but then if White plays e5, then f4 is sure to follow and the tempo is regained. The ® Big Book of Busts contains an article on this system, concentrating on the rather boring 4.Nc3, but let‘s look a little deeper at the sideline 4.Be3 dxe4 3...e5 4.dxe5 Bc5 is a spirited line, which often continues 5.Nc3 Qb64.fxe4 e5 5.Nf3 exd4. 5...Be6 is a popular alternative. The e-pawn is safe, because if White captures with the pawn, then the queens are exchanged at d1, while if the knight blunders onto e5, ...Qh4+ is embarrassing. 6.c3 Nf6 [UO]
Caro Kann Defense - Mieses Gambit E B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Be3 dxe4. Another variation on the ® Blackmar - Diemer theme. 4.Nd2. 4.Nc3 Nf6 5.f3 Bf5 is good, because against such a defense the White bishop usually performs more effectively from g5. 4...Nf6 5.c3. 5.f3 exf3 6.Ngxf3 Bg4 7.c4 is an odd way to try to justify the gambit, and after 7...Nbd7 8.Be2 e6 9.0-0 Bd6 10.Ng5 Bxe2 11.Qxe2 0-0 [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - Mieses-Gambit B12
Caro Kann Defense - Von Hennig Gambit E B15 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Bc4. This is not especially unorthodox, and, like the ® Blackmar - Diemer gambit into which it can transpose, it is included here mostly because it is perceived to be an unorthodox opening. In fact, it is a classical gambit. 4...Nf6 5.f3 exf3. 6.Nxf3 e6. 6...Bf5 is skating on thin ice. 7.Ne5 e6 8.0-0 Bxc2 9.Nxf7! ® Welling‘s novelty has brought this line back from obscurity. 9...Kxf7 [UO] ® Caro Kann-Verteidigung - Von Hennig-Gambit B15
Caro Kann E ® Caro Kann
Caro -Kann Exchange Variation B13. Q Editrice. 199 Seiten - kartoniert - Monographie Editrice 1995
Caro Kann n ® Caro Kann E
Caro Kann, Advance Variation of the E ~ ® Advance Variation of the Caro Kann 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 Na6!? ® Advance-Variante / Caro Kann
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Advance Variante f: Bayonett n B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 Bf5 4.g4 Bd7 5.Bg2 ® Caro Kann Defense - Advance Variation: Bayonet E B12
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - De Bruycker-Verteidigung f A40 1.d4 Na6 2.e4 c6 3.Bx a6 Qa5+ ® Caro Kann Defense - De Bruycker Defense E A40
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Edinburgh Variante f B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nd2 Qb6 ® Caro Kann Defense - Edinburgh Variation E B12
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Goldman Variante f B10 1.e4 c6 2.Nc3 d5 3.Qf3 e6 4.Nxe4 Nd7 5.d4 (5.b4) A) 6...cxd2+ 7.Bxd2 gxf6 8.0-0-0 B) 6...cxb2 7.Bxf7+! Kxf7 8.fxg7+ Kxg7 9.Bxb2+ Kg8 10.Qb3+ C) 6...exf6 7.dxc3 ® Caro Kann Defense - Goldman Variation E B10
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Gurgenidze Gegenangriff m B15 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 b5 4.a3! ® Caro Kann Defense - Gurgenidze Counterattack E B15
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Hillbilly-Angriff m B00 1.e4 c6 2.Bc4 d5 3.Bb3 dxe4 4.Qh5 g6 5.Qh4 Nf6 6.f3 exf3 (6...e3 7.dxe3 Bg7 8.Ne2 0-0 9.0-0) ® Caro Kann Defense - Hillbilly Attack E B00
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Maroczy Variante f B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.f3 e6 4.Be3; 3...e5 4.dxe5 Bc5; 4.fxe4 e5 5.Nf3 exd4 (5...Be6) ® Caro Kann Defense - Maroczy Variation E B12
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Mieses-Gambit n B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Be3 dxe4 ® Caro Kann Defense - Mieses Gambit E B12
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Ulysses-Gambit n B12 1.e4 c6 2.d4 (2.Nc3) 2...d5 3.Nf3 dxe4 4.Ng5 (!) ® Caro Kann Defense - Ulysses Gambit E B12
Caro Kann-Verteidigung f - Von Hennig-Gambit n B15 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Bc4 Nf6 5.f3 exf3 6.Nxf3 e6 7.Ne5 e6 8.0-0 Bxc2 9.Nxf7! Kxf7 ® Caro Kann Defense - Von Hennig Gambit E B15
Caro Variation, Ponziani E = C44 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 c2c3 d7d5 d1a4 c8d7 [JM] ®
Caro Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C70 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 b7b5 [JM] ®
Caro, Horatio born in Newcastle, England. Published analysis of the Caro-Kann in 1886. Elo: 2470. E [BW] = 1862.07.05
Caro, Horatio died in London. Published analysis of the Caro-Kann in 1886. Elo: 2470. E [BW] = 1920.12.15
Caro-Kann - advance Variation E = B12 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4e5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - advance Variation, Short Variation E = B12 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4e5 c8f5 c2c3 e7e6 f1e2 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Alekhine gambit E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 g8f6 f1d3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - anti-anti-Caro-Kann defence E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 c2c4 d7d5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - anti-Caro-Kann defence E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 c2c4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Bronstein-Larsen Variation E = B16 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 g8f6 e4f6 g7f6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Classical Variation, Flohr Variation E = B18 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 g1h3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Classical Variation, Maroczy attack E = B18 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 f2f4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Classical Variation, Spassky Variation E = B19 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 h2h4 h7h6 g1f3 b8d7 h4h5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - closed (Breyer) Variation E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Edinburgh Variation E = B12 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1d2 d8b6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - exchange Variation E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - exchange Variation, Rubinstein Variation E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 f1d3 b8c6 c2c3 g8f6 c1f4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Forgacs Variation E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 g8f6 e4f6 e7f6 f1c4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Goldman (Spielmann) Variation E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 b1c3 d7d5 d1f3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Gurgenidze counter-attack E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 b7b5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Gurgenidze system E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g7g6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Hillbilly attack E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 f1c4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik attack E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 (g8f6 b1c3) [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik attack, 5...e6 E = B14 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 e7e6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik attack, 5...g6 E = B14 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 g7g6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik, Czerniak Variation E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 b8c6 c1g5 d8a5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik, Gunderam attack E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 c4c5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog defence E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 b8c6 c1g5 d5c4 d4d5 c6a5 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik, normal Variation E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 b8c6 c1g5 e7e6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Panov-Botvinnik, Reifir (Spielmann) Variation E = B13 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 e4d5 c6d5 c2c4 g8f6 b1c3 b8c6 c1g5 d8b6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Rasa-Studier gambit E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 f2f3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Steinitz Variation E = B17 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 b8d7 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Tartakower (fantasy) Variation E = B12 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 f2f3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - Tartakower (Nimzovich) Variation E = B15 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 g8f6 e4f6 e7f6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - two knights Variation E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 b1c3 d7d5 g1f3 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann - two knights, 3...Bg4 E = B11 1.e2e4 c7c6 b1c3 d7d5 g1f3 c8g4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann (Advance Variation) E ® Caro-Kann (Vorstoß-Variante)
Caro-Kann (Exchange Variation) E ® Caro-Kann (Abtausch-Variante)
Caro-Kann (Flohr Variation) E ® Caro-Kann (Flohr-Variante)
Caro-Kann (Main Line) E ® Caro-Kann (Hauptvariante)
Caro-Kann (Nimzowitsch Variation) E ® Caro-Kann (Nimzowitsch-Variante)
Caro-Kann (Panov Attack) E ® Caro-Kann (Panow-Angriff)
Caro-Kann (Two-Knights‘ Variation) E ® Caro-Kann (Zweispringer-Variante)
Caro-Kann / Französisch / Pirc. Q Nesis / Kalinitschenko. 86 Seiten - kartoniert - Beyer 1991
Caro-Kann B12. Q Seirawan. 95 Seiten - kartoniert - Informator-Monographie 1993
Caro-Kann B17. Q Karpov. 160 Seiten - kartoniert - Informator-Monographie 1994
Caro-Kann bis Sizilianisch Q, Boleslawski: 1. Aufl. 1968
Caro-Kann Defence B 12 / Advance Variation. Q Tirabassi. 140 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1994
Caro-Kann Defence Classical Variation B18-B19. Q. 176 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1995
Caro-Kann Defence E B10-B19 ® Caro-Kann-Verteidigung
Caro-Kann Defence, Opening ®
Caro-Kann Defencen 4. Q Sf6 B15-B16. Q Curtacci. 96 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1992
Caro-Kann Defense, Accelerated Panov Attack, Modern Variation = 1.e4 c6 2.c4 d5 3.exd5 cxd5 4.cxd5 Nf6 = B10 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Advance Variation, Botvinnik-Carls Defense = 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Alekhine Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Nf6 5.Bd3 = B15 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Hector Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.Nc3 d5 3.Nf3 dxe4 4.Ng5 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Maroczy Variation, Maroczy Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.f3 dxe4 4.fxe4 e5 5.Nf3 exd4 6.Bc4 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Mieses Attack, Landau Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Bd3 Nf6 4.e5 Nfd7 6.e6 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Mieses Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Be3 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Panov Attack, Fianchetto Defense, Fianchetto Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.exd5 cxd5 4.c4 Nf6 5.Nc3 g6 6.cxd5 Bg7 = B13 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Rasa-Studier Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.f3 = B15 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Ulysses Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nf3 dxe4 4.Ng5 = B12 [GL]
Caro-Kann Defense, Von Hennig Gambit = E 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Bc4 = B15 [GL]
Caro-Kann defensive system, Bogolyubov Variation, English E = A12 1.c2c4 c7c6 g1f3 d7d5 b2b3 c8g4 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann defensive system, English E = A11 1.c2c4 c7c6 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann defensive system, English E = A12 1.c2c4 c7c6 g1f3 d7d5 b2b3 g8f6 c1b2 [JM] ®
Caro-Kann n (Abtausch-Variante) ® Caro-Kann (Exchange Variation) E
Caro-Kann n (Flohr-Variante) ® Caro-Kann (Flohr Variation) E
Caro-Kann n (Hauptvariante) ® Caro-Kann (Main Line) E
Caro-Kann n (Nimzowitsch-Variante) ® Caro-Kann (Nimzowitsch Variation) E
Caro-Kann n (Panow-Angriff) ® Caro-Kann (Panov Attack) E
Caro-Kann n (Vorstoß-Variante) ® Caro-Kann (Advance Variation) E
Caro-Kann n (Zweispringer-Variante) ® Caro-Kann (Two-Knights‘ Variation)
Caro-Kann Smyslow System 4. Nd7. Q Gufeld / Stesko. 128 Seiten - kartoniert - Cadogan 1998
Caro-Kann Verteidigung - richtig gespielt. Q Karpow / Beljawski. 200 Seiten - kartoniert - Beyer 1997
Caro-Kann-Verteidigung f ® Caro-Kann Defence E
Caro-Kann-Verteidigung. Q Konstantinopolski / Weiz. 257 Seiten - kartoniert - Schmaus 1982
Carolina Pawn E ® Carolinabauer
Carolinabauer m Darf auf dem Endpunkt einer Linie nur in denjenigen Figurentyp umwandeln, der in der ® Partieanfangsstellung dort (in gegnerischer Farbe) steht. [K. Versmissen, 1768. Probleemblad VII-VIII 1990]® Carolina Pawn E
Carosi, Roberto ®
Carpenter, George Edward K, *25.03.1844-17.02.1924, USA
Carr Defense E B00 1.e4 h6. If; 1.h3 is not useful for White,; 1...h5 is even worse for Black, who weakens the kingside for no good reason and allows White to dominate the center. In this blindfold game Black perhaps reasoned that the edges of the board would be harder to “see”. 2.d4 a5 A time-honored strategy when playing against a blindfolded opponent is to adopt an obscure, and often bad, opening, in the hope of creating confusion. It is a bad idea, and rarely works. 3.Bd3. [UO] ® Carr-Verteidigung f B00
Carr Defense, Zilbermints Gambit = E 1.e4 h6 2.d4 e5 = B00 [GL]
Carr, Neil (1968- ) Youngest player to beat a grandmaster in a clock simultaneous exhibition. In 1978 at the age of 10 he beat a grandmaster. [CT]
Carr, Neil born in Newham, England. FM 1985. E [BW] = 1968.03.10
Carra type E ® Typ Carra
Carra, Arturo ® Candela Sanz, Rafael
Carra, Arturo K, *18.07.1882-12.11.1978, I
Carra, Typ - ® Typ Carra
Carrera (Basman) gambit, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C33 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 d1e2 [JM] ®
Carrera Gambit E ® Carrera-Gambit
Carrera prints a book on all aspects of chess (Gioco Degli Scacchi). E [BW] = 1617
Carrera suggests enlarging the chessboard to 10 x 8. E [BW] = 1617
Carrera suggests new piece, the champion (combines rook and knight). E [BW] = 1617
Carrera, Don, Pietro K, *12.07.1573-18.09.1647, I ®
Carrera, Pietro born in Militello, Sicily. Player and author. E [BW] = 1573.07.12
Carrera, Pietro died in Messina, Italy. Sicilian historian & antiquarian. E [BW] = 1647.09.18
Carrera-Gambit n ® Carrera Gambit E
Carrez, J. P. K
Carribbean Zone, Central American and - = Zone 7 (FIDE) E
Carroll writes THROUGH THE LOOKING GLASS AND WHAT ALICE FOUND THERE. E [BW] = 1872
Carroll, Charles age 84, plays The Turk. Signed Dec of Independence. E [BW] = 1827.06.01
Carroll, Charles E The last surviving signer of the Declaration of Independence. At age 89 he played the Turk at Baltimore in 1827 and won (!). [CT]
Carroll, Lewis It is no accident that the chess scenes in Carroll‘s writings are well-written since Carroll was a fine chessplayer, much better than either Alice or any of his other creations. E [TR]
Carr-Verteidigung f B00 ® Carr Defense E B00
Carstens, Andreas FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2275
Carter, Jimmy The American president who was also a peanut farmer must be a pretty good player, because his son has had some fine achievements at the board. It is noteworthy, perhaps, that presidents belonging to the Democratic Party seem to play more chess than Republicans. E [TR]
Cartier, Georges Lt. K, *21.02.1887-5.02.1956, F, Pseudonym for Dr. Savielly ® Tartakower during World War II when he was a lieutenant in the Free French army. [CT]
Carton, Patrick, ELO IV 1997 = 2075
Cartoon, Schach- ® Schachcartoon
Carvajal, Ana born in Cuba. WIM 1978. E [BW] = 1963.03.09
Carvajal, Vicente Martinez K, *11.11.1840-29.03.1915, E
Cas Q
Casa, Alex K, *17.04.1932, F
Casablanca Q The Michael Curtiz classic, starring Humphrey Bogart, opens with a chess scene, suggested by the star. Do not confuse „Casablanca“ with „Capablanca“! E [TR]
Casacci, Bruno K, I
Casafus, Ruben FM ARG, ELO VI 1998 = 2355
Casagrande, Harald IM AUT, ELO VI 1998 = 2360, IV 1997 = 2414
Casaschi, Paolo ®
Case sensitive E ®
Casella, Michael FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2320
Caselli, Luigi FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2315
Case-sensitive CE ® Groß / Kleinschreibung
Casillas, Graciella A „Woman of Steel“ in Playboy magazine, Casillas is another celebrity chessplayer. E [TR]
Casino di Saragossa Q ® E
Caskowiske, Ivan K, *3.03.1880-23.04.1951, USA
Casny, Günter , D, ELO VII 1998 = 2348
Casopis Ceskoslovensky Sach Q ® E
Casper, Thomas IM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2435
Caspers, Christian, ELO IV 1997 = 2029
Cassani, Francesco K, *19.06.1904-22.06.1934, I
Cassano, Roberto ®
cassation = F Tempete 13 = Aufhebung = Veto ® cassation E
Castaldi, Vincenzo born in Marradi, Italy. IM 1950. Italian ch 1936. E [BW] = 1916.05.15
Castaldi, Vincenzo died in Firenze, Italy. Italian Ch 1936. IM 1950. Born 1916. E [BW] = 1970.01.06
Castaneda, Nelson FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2365
Castellanos, Carlos FM CUB, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Castellari - Festival Castellari-50, U. B. P. Brasilien, 1963. Q B) H#2 mit Zagorujko-Thema. Preisrichter: J. B. (Joao Baptista) Santiago [Probleemblad III-IV 1963 S. 24 Ausschreibung; 2 H#2]
Castellari, Circe - ® Circe Castellari
Castellari, Umberto K, *18.11.1912-2.11.1976, I
Castellari-Form f ® Castellari-Thema
Castellari-Thema n Der Schlüsselzug fesselt einen weißen Stein A und entfesselt gleichzeitig einen anderen weißen Stein B. Die thematische schwarze Verteidigung fesselt B, entfesselt aber auch A, die mattsetzt. Man unterscheidet drei Formen:- Schor-Form: Die Fesselungen und Entfesselungen sind im Schlüssel und in den Abspielen direkt. Castellari-Form: Die Fesselungen und Entfesselungen sind im Schlüssel indirekt, in den Abspielen direkt. Mari-Form: Die Fesselungen und Entfesselungen sind im Schlüssel direkt, in den Abspielen indirekt. [GS]
CASTIGLIONE; Book of the Courtier written by Castiglione. Mentions chess. E [BW] = 1516
castle 1 E allgemein [Burg ; Schloß; build castles in the air (oder in Spain) = Luftschlösser bauen ® Turm ® rochieren
castle 2 vE (= rook). To move (the king) in castling. to move the king two squares horizontally and bring the appropriate rook to the square the king has passed over. (of the king) to be moved in this manner. [bef. 1000; ME, OE castel < L castellum CASTELLUM] [CC] To bring the king to safety by moving the king and rook simultaneously. Castling can be executed one time by each player in a game, either kingside (written as 0-0) or queenside (written as 0-0-0). Castling is performed by moving the king two squares toward the rook in question and setting the rook on f1/8 (0-0) or d1/8 (0-0-0) [SC]
Castle Chess Club Championship 2.1 -Zone 11.01.97 St. Paul. USA
Castle Chess nE ® Castling Chess E ® Rochadeschach
Castle Piece mE ® Rochadestein
castle v kingside aE ® kurz a rochieren v
castle v long E ® lang a rochieren v ® castle v queenside aE
castle v queenside aE ® castle v long E ® lang a rochieren v
Castler mE = Tl [UM] “Rochadestein”: König, der mit jedem anderen Stein der eigenen Partei “rochieren” darf, indem er zwei Schritte (auf Damenlinien) auf ihn zugeht; anschließend springt dieser Stein über den König (analog zur Rochade). Wie der normale König darf auch der Castler nicht aus einem gegen ihn gerichteten Schachgebot herausrochieren oder bei der Rochade ein vom Gegner beobachtetes Feld überschreiten. [E. Holladay & F. M. Mihalek, in Artikel von E. Holladay, Chessics 21, Frühjahr 1985, S. 57]
castler, auto - ® auto castler E
Castler, Cant - ® Cant Castler E
castler, free - ® free castler E
castler, Mixed - ® Mixed castler E
castling (Rosen Chess) E ® Rochade
castling allowed? ® Rochade zulässig?
castling attack E ® Rochadeangriff
Castling Chess E ® Rochadeschach
castling collection E (problems) ® Rochadesammlung
Castling E 1) A move in which the king and a rook move simultaneously and the only move where the king is allowed to move more than one square. It may only be carried out if neither the king nor the rook concerned have not previously moved at any time in the game and provided the king and none of the squares involved are currently under direct attack by an opposing piece. However, when castling the rook can immediately give check as a result of the move should the opposing king be on e1 or e8, as appropriate, and there are no other pieces on the e-file. Castling kingside with the White pieces takes the king from e1 to g1 while the rook from h1 moves to e1, replacing the king. Castling queenside takes the king from e1 to c1 while the rook from a1 moves to e1. Castling with the Black pieces is self-evident from the foregoing explanation. Once this move has been employed in a game the pieces involved resume their normal moving powers and castling cannot be repeated even if the pieces resume their original positions. 2) A single move involving both the king and a rook As late as 1561 castling was two moves. You had to play R-KB1 on one move and K-KN1 on the next move. The longest delayed castling is believed to be in the game Bobotsov-Ivkov, 1966 when White castled on the 46th move. [CT] 3) Permitted only if: (i) the king is not in check; (ii) neither the king nor the relevant rook has previously moved in the game; (iii) there are no pieces between the king and the rook; and (iv) none of the squares the king must move across are attacked by an enemy piece or pawn. - The modern rules we know date from convulsive changes to the rules in the 15th century. That‘s when the queen changed from a 1 square wimp to a monster, and that‘s when the king‘s “leap” was replace by castling. I have no documentation for dates and places, however, I can address one question specifically: was castling originally accomplished in one or two moves? The following fragmentary game comes from “The Oxford Encyclopaedia of Chess Games.” Specifically, observe how Black castles at move 11, using two moves, while the white king “leaps” to g1, but doesn‘t bother to finish “castling”. However, remember that the King could not cross check, even in the 1280 Spanish rules. Scovara-Boi, Madrid, 1575: 1. e4,e5; 2. Bc4,Bc5; 3. Nf3,Nc6; 4. c3,Qe7; 5. d4,exd4;6. cxd4,Qxe4+; 7. be3,bb4+; 8. Nc3,d5; 9. Bd3,Qe7; 10. h3,Nf611. Kg1,Rf8; 12. g4,Kg8; 13. Rh2,Bd6; 14. Rg2 ... In my 1777 edition of “Philidor‘s Analysis of Chess”, the rule for castling is as we know it now, but with this footnote: “The old way of castling in several countries, and which still subsists in some, was to leave to the player‘s disposal, all the interval between the King and the Rook, inclusively, to place there these two pieces.” So, at least as recently as 1777, in many places you could put the King and Rook where ever you darned well chose to. [LH] ® Rochade ® Roque F ® Enroque S ® rochieren v ®
Castling established as a single move; still regional variations. E [BW] = 1600
Castling in Try and Key E ® Rochade in Verführung und Lösung
Castling is introduced. E [BW] = 1555
Castling king-side moves the king from e1 E (e8 for Black) to g1 (g8 for Black) and the rook from h1 (h8 for Black) to f1 (f8 for Black).
castling man E ® Rochadestein
Castling nEC
castling position E ® Rochadestellung
Castling prevention E ® Rochadevermeidung
castling Queen E ® Rochadedame
Castling queen-side E moves the king from e1 (e8 for Black) to c1 (c8 for Black) and the rook from a1 (a8 for Black) to d1 (d8 for Black).
castling rule, Fischer ~ ® Fischer castling rule E
castling switchback E ® Rochaderückkehr
castling, All-in - ® All-in-castling E
CASTLING; Last time castling was 2 separate moves. E [BW] = 1561
CASTLING; Modern version of castling established in England. E [BW] = 1640
CASTLING; Modern version of castling established in France. E [BW] = 1620
castling-Platzwechsel E ® Rochade-Platzwechsel
Castro, A. K, *15.05.1918, ARG
Castro, Fidel The Cuban dictator plays chess, but not nearly as well as fellow revolutionary Che Guevara. E [TR]
Castro, Oscar H. IM COL, ELO VI 1998 = 2350
Castro-Rojas, Oscar born in Columbia. IM 1975. E [BW] = 1953.04.08
casual chess, Randomised Chess E ® zufälliges Schachspiel
Casual game E A non-tournament encounter.
Caswell, Edward Alexis K, *27.09.1844-25.06.1919, USA
Cat E = Lr [UM] Zusammengesetzte Zugwirkung: zuerst Springerzug, dann als Teil des Zuges wie ein Dabbabareiter, wobei dieser Teil des Zuges parallel zur 0:2-Komponente des Springerzuges verläuft. ® Katze
CAT mDE Hat eine zusammengesetzte Zugwirkung: Ein CAT macht zuerst einen Springerzug und kann dann als Teil des Zuges wie ein Dabbabareiter weiterziehen, wobei dieser Teil des Zuges parallel zur 0:2-Komponente des Springerzuges verläuft. pdb
Cat, Diagonaler - ® Diagonaler CAT
Catalan closed: Botvinnik Variation E = E07 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 b8d7 b1c3 c7c6 d1d3 [JM] ®
Catalan closed: main line E = E09 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 b8d7 d1c2 c7c6 b1d2 [JM] ®
Catalan closed: Sokolsky Variation E = E09 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 b8d7 d1c2 c7c6 b1d2 b7b6 b2b3 a7a5 c1b2 c8a6 [JM] ®
Catalan closed: Spassky gambit E = E08 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 b8d7 d1c2 c7c6 b2b3 b7b6 f1d1 c8b7 b1c3 b6b5 [JM] ®
Catalan closed: Zagoryansky Variation E = E08 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 b8d7 d1c2 c7c6 f1d1 b7b6 a2a4 [JM] ®
Catalan E ® Katalanisch n
Catalan open: Alekhine Variation E = E03 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 g2g3 d7d5 f1g2 d5c4 d1a4 b8d7 a4c4 a7a6 c4c2 [JM] ®
Catalan Opening - Hungarian Gambit E E00 1.d4 Nf6; 2.c4 e6; 3.g3 e5. No, this isn‘t a Budapest Defense. White‘s pawn is at g3. Since that is not a good place for the pawn in the Budapest, the question is whether Black can get away with this move despite being a tempo down. Some Hungarian players and the Brazilian Van Reimsdijk seem to think so. 4.dxe5. [UO] ® Catalan-Eröffnung - Ungarisches Gambit E00
Catalan Opening E® E00-E09 ® Katalanische Eröffnung ®
Catalan Opening, Hungarian Gambit = E 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.g3 e5 = E00 [GL]
Catalan Opening, Open Defense = 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 dxc4 5.Nf3 = E04 [GL]
Catalan Opening, Open Defense, Modern Sharp Variation = 1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.g3 d5 4.Bg2 dxc4 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.Qa4 Bb4+ = E04 [GL]
Catalan System E ® Katalanisch
Catalan System in the Queen‘s Gambit, Queens Gambit / Catalan System E ® Katalanisches System des Damengambits
Catalan-Eröffnung f - Ungarisches Gambit n E00 ® Catalan Opening - Hungarian Gambit E E00
Catalina Pawn E ® Catalinabauer
Catalinabauer m ein normaler Bauer, der sich nur in solche Steine der eigenen Farbe umwandeln darf, die zur Zeit der Umwandlung auf der Umwandlungsreihe stehen. Die Umwandlung ist nicht erlaubt, wenn die übrigen Felder der Umwandlungslinie frei von Offizieren sind. Die Umwandlung in einen König ist möglich. Entsteht so ein Zweit-König, so muss vor dem Mattsetzen eines Königs der andere zuerst geschlagen werden. [Fairy Chess Review, XII/1936] ® Catalina Pawn E
Catalog of the Chess Collection Q & (38cmx28cm, 63pp, bound in a black plastic clip). Photocopies of pages 278-340 of the catalogue of the Cleveland collection, Ohio, including all the items classified under “Chess - Problems”. Undated. Stored with the oversize items. [BL]
Catalogue de mats aidés mpF CHM / CMA Q
Catalogue h# (CHM) avec 3, 4, 5 pieces pFQ
Catalogue h# (CHM) avec 6 pieces pFQ & BCPS Library, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 14. [BL]
Catalonian Endgame Tourney nQ
Catalunya Individual Championship 01.11.96 Barcelona. ESP 1.1c-Zone
Catalunya, Escacs a - ® Escacs a Catalunya
catch-as-catch-can, Schach ist geistiges - ® Schach ist geistiges catch-as-catch-can ...
Cate, ten, Pieter *28.07.1902-27.06.1996 NL
Categoria Absoluta 2.3b-Zone 18.10.96 Cuenca. ECU
Categoria f Absoluta a = Turnierform f
Category 18 tourney in Moscow - won by Gelfand and Amand E [BW] = 1992.11
category E ® Kategorie ® catégorie F
Catherine de Medici of France is a keen chess player. E [BW] = 1580
CATHERINE; Prince Potemkin and Catherine the Great play chess. E [BW] = 1775
Catic, Osman K, *20.08.1941, YU
Catlak, Dunko K, *3.08.1908-30.12.1975, YU
cat-sword E fers E, Fers = Katzenschwert = Zugrichtung 24 [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] ® Shogi ED ® Fers ® Katzenschwert ® Zugrichtung 24
Cattus, Nico, ELO IV 1997 = 2137
catur ® Schach
Catura-N-ga Sanskrit: Schach
Cature, E. K
cautious style of play E ® vorsichtiger Spielstil
Cauveren, Jonas Ephraim K, *17.03.1883-1943, NL
Cavabal E ® Cavabal
cavalcade FE = Tempete 47 = Kavalkade = Reiteraufzug
Cavalier Family E ® Springer-Familie
Cavalier m majeur aFDE = „Überspringer“: Es sind ® seit Partieanfangsstellung ® Nachtreiter statt Springer auf dem Brett. Bauern müssen in Dame, Turm, Läufer oder Nachtreiter umwandeln, nicht in Springer. Wir notieren „CM“ statt „S“ oder „N“. [J. Zeller] ® Überspringer
Cavalier m Rebondissant a ®
Cavallotti, Mattia born in Milan. Cavallotti Countergambit. E [BW] = 1855
Cavallotti, Mattia died in Milan. Cavallotti Countergambit. E [BW] = 1915
Cavalotti introduces the Albin Countergambit against Salvioli, Milan. E [BW] = 1881
Cavalry E (Qi2) ® Qiguo Xiangxi E 7 Warring States Chess. [LH]
Cavalry E H = Horsemen E (The -) ® Yi Zheng Retired Scholar Pei Zi-xi EQ (The -)
Cavrel, Edouard K, *1.03.1847-19.02.1938, F
Caxton (1422-1491) publishes 'the game and playe of chesse.' E [BW] = 1474
Caxton, William (1422-1491) E Publisher of the second book to be printed in English, THE GAME AND PLAYE OF THE CHESSE, in 1475. The book consisted of 72 pages, with no illustrations and printed in Bruges, Belgium. The book was dedicated to George, Duke of Clarence, oldest brother of King Edward. It is a translation of a book by Jacobus de Cessolis. An original book is worth over $100,000. The first printed book in English is THE RECUYELL OF THE HISTORYES OF TROYE, published by Caxton in 1474. [CT]
Cayman Islands pE Schach = Chess English
CAZE; M. Caze writes an unpublished manuscript on the King's Gambit. E [BW] = 1706
c-Bauer m = tabernarius m = Wirt [Jacobus de Cessolis: ”Von den Sitten der Menschen und den Pflichten der Vornehmen und Niedern”, 13. Jahrh.] ® E
CCA E = Continental Chess Association E founded by Bill Goichberg. [CT]
CCC Q = Canadian Chess Chat Q
CC-Chess E ® CC-Schach
CCHESS CED = computer software ChiChess - mit chinesischen Regeln.
CCLA E = Correspondence Chess League of America. It is the oldest postal chess organization in America and second oldest in the world. It was founded in 1909 by three correspondence players. It publishes the largest correspondence chess magazine in the world, The chess correspondent, the oldest national magazine in the US. The CCLA had the first numerical rating of players in 1940. [CT]
CC-Schach n ® CC-Chess E
CD drive E ® CD-Laufwerk C ®CD-Laufwerksbezeichnung C
CD einlegen! C® please-insert-CD EC
CD-drive-letter EC ® CD-Laufwerksbezeichnung C
CDE = Courrier des Échecs Q
CD-Laufwerk nC ® CD-drive EC ® CD-drive-letter EC
CDN = CAN = Kanada
CDSF Mastershausen Schachverein
Ceara theme E ® Ceara-Thema
Ceara-Thema n Der Schlüsselzug droht Matt durch einen weißen Bauerndoppelschritt. Schwarz verteidigt sich dagegen mit (mindestens) fünf verschiedenen Verteidigungsmotiven: - Fesselung - Schlag - Verstellung des Bauern auf der 3. Reihe - Deckung des Drohmattfeldes - Besetzung des Drohmattfeldes. ® Ceara theme E
Cebalo, Miso born in Zagreb. IM 1978; GM 1985. E [BW] = 1945.02.06
Cebalo, Miso GM CRO, ELO VI 1998 = 2535
Cecconi, Giovanni A. FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2200
Cech, Pavel, ELO IV 1997 = 2332
Ceder, Sven Ture K, *28.03.1904-2.06.1989, S
Ceder-Blocks pE Schwarz blockt ein Feld. Beim Mattsetzen muss Weiß ein Fluchtfeld decken und hat dabei die Auswahl zwischen zwei Zügen. Einer dieser Möglichkeiten ist der Zug auf das von Schwarz geblockte Feld. Da es im Mattzug aber nicht von Weiß gedeckt wird, entfällt dieser alternative Mattzug. [GS] ®
Ceder-Verstellungs-Thema n In zwei Varianten verstellt Schwarz zwei verschiedene eigene Figuren, was Weiß zum Matt ausnutzen kann. In einer dritten Variante verstellt Schwarz gleichzeitig die beiden Figuren, verhindert aber die ursprünglichen Einzelmatts. Dies erlaubt Weiß eine neue Mattführung. [GS] ® E
CEDT CED Schachprogramm: Schachdatenbank-Analyse-Editor
Ceko, Jovan FM ELO VI 1998 = 2225 YUG
Cekro, Ekrem IM BEL, ELO IV 1997 = 2467, VI 1998 = 2385
Cela, Altin IM ALB, ELO VI 1998 = 2450
cell E ® Zelle
Celleschach: Schlägt ein Stein, multipliziert er sich auf zwei Steine; der eine kommt auf das Schlagfeld, der andere auf das Ausgangsfeld des Schlagzuges zu stehen. Celleschach ist ® rex inclusiv: Schlägt ein König, gelten automatisch die Regeln für ® Rex Multiplex. [Problemkiste (128) IV 2000 S. 224]
Censorship E In 1935 the US played England a 1002 board correspondence match. It was stopped in 1941 when the British Government‘s Board of Censors thought that the chess notation was some kind of code which offered too much opportunities for secret messages. At the time, there were 562 games finished. The US had won 223, lost 203, and drew 100 games. [CT]
CENSUS; USSR census shows 3,540,000 registered chess players. E [BW] = 1966
Centaur E Vikhrev, Victor; Russia World Microcomputer Chess Championship 1996 October 8th-15th, 1996 Jakarta, Indonesia ® Kentaur ® Zentaur
Centaur mEQ ® Caissa‘s Playthings Q The Cheltenham Examiner, 1913
Centauro m T+S (Knighted chess E) = Campione I [Murray, 8279] = Chancellor E [Dawson] ® Centauro H ® Centaur E ® Kentaur ® Zentaur
Centenaris Nemzetkzi SMV Q
Center Attack E® C84
Center E Die vier Felder (d4, e4, e5, d5) im “Herzen” des Schachbrettes; die wichtigsten Felder auf dem Brett. [SC] Sometimes the term is used to encompass also the squares adjacent to these four. ® Zentrum
center E US ® centre GB
Center Game E® C22 ® Center-Spiel
Center Game, Halasz-McDonnell Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.f4 = C21 [GL]
Center Game, Lanc-Arnold Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.c3 = C21 [GL]
Center Game, Lanc-Arnold Gambit, Schippler Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Nf3 Bc5 4.c3 dxc3 4.Bc4 = C21 [GL]
Center Game, Ross Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bd3 = C21 [GL]
Center Game, Von der Lasa Gambit = E 1.e4 e5 2.d4 exd4 3.Bc4 = C21 [GL]
Center-Spiel n ® Center Game E
central aE ® zentral a
Central African Republic E Schach = Échecs French, Sangho Al-Satranj, Arabic Hunsa Swahili = ?
Central American and Carribbean Zone = Zone 7 E (FIDE)
Central Attack (Benoni Defence) E ® Zentraler Angriff (Benoni)
central attack E ® Zentrumsangriff
central Equihopper E ® zentraler Equihopper
Central European Zone = Zone 2 E(FIDE)
central forces pE ® Zentraltruppen p
central outposts pE ® zentraler Vorposten
central Pawn E ® Zentralbauer
central Pawn group E ® crowd of centre Pawns E ® zentrale Bauernmenge
centralization E
Centralization f Bewegung eines Steines zum Zentrum hin. [SC] Movement of a piece toward the center. The act of bringing pieces to the center where they can control the largest amount of the board. ® Zentrierung ® Zentralisation
centrally placed aE ® zentral gelegen
centre area E ® Zentralgebiet
Centre Attack (Ruy Lopez) E ® Mittelgambit (Spanische Partie)
centre attack E ® Zentrumsangriff
centre attack, Ruy Lopez closed E = C84 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 d2d4 [JM] ®
centre controlling E ® Zentrumsbeherrschung
Centre Counter - Scandinavian defence E ® Centre Counter E ® Centre Counter Game E ® Skandinavische Verteidigung ® Skandinawische Partie
Centre Counter E® Centre Counter - Scandinavian defence E ® Centre Counter Game E ® Skandinavische Verteidigung ® Skandinawische Partie
Centre Counter Game E ® Skandinawische Partie ® Skandinawisch ® Skandinawische Verteidigung
centre E (center US) ® Zentrum ® Centre F ® Centro S
Centre Gambit E ® Mittelgambit
Centre game, Kieseritsky Variation E = C21 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 g1f3 c7c5 f1c4 b7b5 [JM] ®
Centre game: Berger Variation E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 g8f6 [JM] ®
Centre game: Charousek Variation E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 f8b4 c2c3 b4e7 [JM] ®
Centre game: Hall Variation E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4c4 [JM] ®
Centre game: Kupreichik Variation E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 g8f6 b1c3 f8b4 c1d2 e8g8 e1c1 f8e8 f1c4 d7d6 g1h3 [JM] ®
Centre game: l‘Hermet Variation E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 f7f5 [JM] ®
Centre game: Paulsen attack E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 [JM] ®
centre point E of the board ® Qiguo Xiangxi E
Centre Squares pE d4, d5, e4 and e5 - the four squares in the very centre of the board. ® Zentrumsfelder p
centre-holding Variation, Giuoco Piano E = C53 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 c2c3 d8e7 d2d4 c5b6 [JM] ®
Centrifugal King E ® Roi centrifuge F ® Zentrifugal-König
Centrum, Max Euwe- ® Max Euwe-Centrum
Centuries, First chessplayer to live in three - ® First chessplayer to live in three Centuries ® Carew, Lady Jane (1797-1901) E
Centurini Memorial nQ
Centurini, Luigi Cavaliere K, *24.04.1820-10.11.1900, I
Centurio E ® Zenturio
Centurion C (erweiterter = Advanced Trainer) Saitek-Schach-Computer: Connoisseur-Reihe
Centurion m 0,2+1,2+2,2-Springer ® Arch-chess E ® Centurion E
Centurion, Extrafiguren- ® Extrafiguren-Centurion
century chess, 21st ~ ® 21st century chess E
Century, Game of the - ® Game of the Century E
Century, Match of the - ® Match of the Century E
Century, Swindle of the - ® Swindle of the Century E
Cepicky, P. K
Cerf E ®
Cerf-Locuste (45°) E ® Cerf-Locuste (45°)
Ceriani, Luigi born in Milan, Italy. Problemist. E [BW] = 1894.01.23
Ceriani, Luigi died in Milan, Italy. Problemist. E [BW] = 1969.09.08
Ceriani, Luigi, Dr. K, *23.01.1894-8.09.1969, I
Ceriani-Thema, Frolkin- ® Frolkin-Ceriani
Cerisier, Philippe FM FRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
Cermakova, Eugenie K, *2.06.1857-7.11.1949, CSR
Cernak, Vincent K, *15.02.1952, CSR
Cernous 60 Jubilee Tourney Q
Cernov, N. K, RM
Cerny, Milan K, *26.03.1942, CSR
Cerny, Thorsten, ELO IV 1997 = 2007
Ceron, Alfonso born in Granada. E [BW] = 1535
Cerovic, Jovan K, YU
Certic, Branimir IM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2375
Cerulik, Milan K, *25.05.1940, CSR
Cervonyj Girnik Q
CeS = Ceskoslovensky Sach Q
Cesal, Jaroslav FM CZE, ELO VI 1998 = 2275
Ceschia, Ivano FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
Ceska skola ulohova Q & KOS, V. (21cm x 15cm, 30pp, stapled, white edge). A treatise on the Bohemian school of composition, with 69 examples; in Czech. SNZZ, Brno, 1993. Presented by J. Jelinek. [BL]
Ceske granaty 1898-1958 Q & (20cm x 15cm, 309pp, was H9). 1701 problems, mainly direct mates in three moves or more but with some two-movers, stalemates, and studies, with essays; mainly in Czech. ZK Kotva, Praha, 1975. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Ceske melodie Q & POSPISIL, J. (17cm x 12cm, 229pp). 202 direct mates, with an introductory essay by B. G. Laws and J. W. Allen; in German, the introduction repeated in English. Stein, Potsdam, 1908. [BL]
Ceske ulohy sachove Q & (18cm x 14cm, 400pp, was P10). 320 direct mates by Bohemian composers, with an introduction; in Czech, with a supplement in German. Ceskeho Spolku Sachovniho, Praha, foreword dated 1887. Formerly in the possession of C. Planck and of the British Chess Federation. Folded inside is a reproduction of a portrait of “Josef Pospisil” by Bohumil Kubista, apparently cut from an article in “The Daily Telegraph” in 1959, but there is nothing to relate it to the composer. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 55. [BL]
Ceskolovenska Republika Q
Ceskoslovensky Sach = CeS Q
Ceskoslovensky Sah Q
Ceskoslovensky Sport Q
Ceskoslovensky Zzazu Telesnej Vychovy Q
Ceskova, M. K
Cesky Svet Q
Cessole in charge of the inquisition in Genoa. E [BW] = 1317
Cessole writes 'Book of the customs of men and the duties of nobles'. Chess morales. (liber de moribus) E [BW] = 1300
Cessole writes the most important of all moralities and most copied. E [BW] = 1275
Cessole, Jacopo da, (Cessolis), born in Italy. Author of the most famous of chess moralities. E [BW] = 1250
Cessole's morality in dutch published at Louvain the last version. E [BW] = 1551
Cessolis, Jacobus de Symbolik des Schachspiels im Mittelalter: Dominican monk who wrote De Moribus Hominum ed de Officiis Nobilium Super Ludo Scaccorum (On the Customs of Men and Their Noble Actions with Reference to the Game of Chess E). This is the best known of all chess moralities. The parables deal with all sorts and conditions of men, allegorically represented in their various ranks by chess pieces. [CT]®
CESSOLIS; 1st translation of the Cessolis morality into French. E [BW] = 1347
Cestmir, Bara K, *4.05.1941, CSR
Ceteras, Marius FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2360
Cetkovic, Miodrag born in Vladican-Han, Yugoslavia. IM 1983. E [BW] = 1946.11.05
Cetkovic, Miodrag IM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Cetkovic, Momcilo FM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2280
Ceylon / Sri Lanka = CL
CfT Q = Caissas fröhliche Tiefgarage fQ
C-Gangart f des Bauern m ® E
CGO = Kongo (Leopoldville)
Ch = check E [CC]
CH 1 = [AL] Chamäleon ® Chameleon E (S-B-R-Q-...)
CH 2 = SUI = Schweiz
CH(FF) ® Dabbaba (FF) mDE
CH(FT) ® Dabbaba (FT) mDE
CH(TF) ® Dabbaba (TF) mDE
CH(TT) ® Dabbaba (TT) mDE
ch‘e ED ® che ED
Chabanon, Jean Luc IM FRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2490
Chachaj, Tomasz FM POL, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
Chachy Czech, Slovak: Schach
Chad Schach = Échecs French, Al-Satranj Arabic, Sara Sango =?
Chadri Q
Chadwick, Stanley (1870-1943) E CCLA‘s first president and considered the „Father of CCLA“. He served as President of the CCLA from 1909 to 1917. [CT]
Chah Bulgarian, Serbo-Croatian: Schach
Chahmaty Lithuanian, Russian: Schach
Chahy Ukrainian: Schach
Chain, Unpin- E ® Entfesselungskette
Chairs and Chess E ® Fischer‘s chair E ®
Chajes, Oscar born in Brody, Russia. Elo: 2440 E [BW] = 1873.12.14
Chajes, Oscar died in New York City. Elo: 2440 E [BW] = 1928.02.28
Chakra E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 65-66]
Chakvetadze, Roman FM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Chalandri Rating E Tournament 11.11.96 Chalandri / Athens. GRE 1.5a-Zone
Chalikow, F. K, SU
Challenge C Drucksensorgerät, Otto Simon
challenge E ® Herausforderung
challenger E ® Herausforderer
Challenger, Alfred C. K, *24.10.1870-1956, GB
Chamäleon Cobaye E Geknickter Lion; seine Zugrichtung macht über dem Sprungbock einen 180°-Knick. Von a1 aus kann -- wenn ein Sprungbock auf e5 steht -- auf die Felder d4, c3, b2 gezogen werden. Nullzüge sind nicht erlaubt ®
Chamäleon n = CH [AL] ® Chameleon (S-B-R-Q-...)
Chamäleon n = EL [AL] ® Chameleon (R-...)
Chamäleon n = HA [AL] ® Chameleon (B-...)
Chamäleon n = ON [AL] ® Chameleon (Q-...)
Chamäleon n: Es ändert nach jedem seiner Züge seine Gangart in der Reihenfolge S-L-T-D-S-... (d.h. wenn ein Chamäleon als Springer zieht, wechselt es in seinem nächsten Zug zum Läufer, danach zum Turm usw.) oder umgekehrt (D-T-L-S-D-...). Letzteres muss dann explizit angegeben werden. [W. E. Lester, Chess Amateur 1925]® Chameleon E ® Alternator
Chamäleon, Barock- ® Barockchamäleon
Chamäleon-Batterie f ® Chameleon battery E
Chamäleonbauer m Wie ® Chamäleon, aber inclusive Bauer in der Kette, also B-S-L-T-D-B ... [A. H. Kniest, Diagramme und Figuren 109, 6. II. 1965] ® CPA, CPD, Chamäleon ® Chameleon Pawn E
Chamäleoncirce n Bauer inclusiv a / absteigend a = Circé protée descendant E = CPD [J. P. Boyer] ® E
Chamäleoncirce n Bauer m inclusiv a / aufsteigend a Circé protée ascendant E = CPA [J. P. Boyer] ® E
Chamäleoncirce n Wie CIRCE, aber nach einem Schlagfall wird der geschlagene Stein, bevor er wiedergeboren wird, in der Serie S-L-T-D-S-... umgewandelt. Wird also z.B. ein weißer Turm geschlagen, so wird eine weiße Dame auf d1 wiedergeboren. ® Chameleon Circe
Chamäleonecho n Farbwechselecho, Echomatt (- patt) auf Feldern verschiedener Farbe (Kunstschach) [Duden] ® Chameleon echo E
Chamäleon-Echopatt n ® E
Chamäleons np ® Das Schicksal hat die Farbe eines Chamäleons ...
Chamäleonschach n Bauern wandeln statt in eine der vier Normalfiguren in ® Chamäleons um, auch wenn solche noch nicht in der Diagrammstellung auftauchen.
Chamberlin, William Beaver Jr., K, *7.07.1895-6.06.1974, USA
Chambers, John born in Scotland. E [BW] = 1842
Chambers, John died in Cardiff, Wales. E [BW] = 1930.06.
Chambers, John wins 8th Scottish Ch. E [BW] = 1891.07.25
chameau F = Tempete 29 = Kamel ® camel E
Chameau m de la Nuit f Sauteur F ® Kamelreiterhüpfer
Chameau m de la Nuit fF ® Kamelreiter
Chameau mF ® Kamel
Chameleon (B-...) E ® Chamäleon ® HA
Chameleon (Q-...) E ® Chamäleon ® ON
Chameleon (R-...) E ® Chamäleon
Chameleon (S-B-R-Q-...) E ® Chamäleon ® CH
Chameleon Alternator E ® Chamäleon
Chameleon battery E ® Chamäleon-Batterie
Chameleon Circe E ® Chamäleoncirce
Chameleon E ® Kameleon ® Cameleon
chameleon echo E ® Farbwechselecho
Chameleon Pawn E ® Chamäleonbauer
chameleon Variation, Sicilian E = B23 1.e2e4 c7c5 b1c3 b8c6 g1e2 [JM] ®
Chamfort, Sébastien ® Kopf
Champ Hongkong C ® E
Champ Professional CQ
Champion C Reise-Schachcomputer
Champion mDE ® Champion mF = maître mF ® Campeón S ® Meister
Champion mDE Märchenfigur =?!
Champion of the world E zu sein, bringt nunmehr Titel und Mittel. [Tartakower, Dr. S. G. Enzyklopädisches Schachwörterbuch. Nach neuesten Forschungen zusammengestellt von ~ ; ungarische Problemschachzeitung ~ 1923/1924, S. 199-202]
championat d‘échecs F ® Schachmeisterschaft
Championat d‘URSS Q
Championat du Ceit I 1.1b-Zone F 09.11.96 Toulouse. FRA
Championnat de France Q
Championship E The first official U.S. championship did not occur until 1936. It was won by Sammy Reshevsky. [CT] ® Meisterschaft
Championship Invitation, National ~ ® National Championship Invitation
Championship of Moldova League-1 1.8 -Zone 07.12.96 Kishinev. MDA
Championship, Commonwealth Open - ® Commonwealth Open Championship
Championship, European Chinese Chess- E ® European Chinese Chess Championship E ® Meisterschaft, Europäische Schach- für Chinesisches Schach
Championship, Juniors-20 - ® Juniors-20-Championship E
Championship, Men - ® Men Championship E
Championship, National - ® National Championship E
Championship, National Women‘s - ® National Women‘s Championship E
Championship, Team- ® Teamchampionship E
Championship, Women - ® Women Championship E
chance FEfD ® Aussicht ® Glück
Chance, Ausgleichs- ® Ausgleichs-Chance
Chance, Bewährungs- ® Bewährungs-Chance
Chance, Gewinn- ® Gewinnchance
Chance, Remis- ® Remis-Chance
Chancellor 1 E ® Centaur E
Chancellor 2 E L+S stehen auf der d-Linie. [J. Boyer, Nouveaux Jeux D‘Échecs Non Orthodoxes] ® E
Chancellor 3 E T+S ® Capablanca‘s 10x8-Spiel, das die Figuren T+S = chancellor E auf der h-Linie und L+S = archbishop E auf der c-Linie enthielt ®
Chancellor Centaur E ®
Chancellor Chess 1 n = 29 John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations
Chancellor Chess 2 nE 9x9-Brett mit T+S = chancellor E auf der f-Linie; Läufer und Springer am Königsflügel tauschen die Plätze, damit die Läufer gleicher Farbe auf verschiedenfarbigen Feldern ziehen. Rochiert wird nach beiden Seiten, indem der König zwei Schritte zur Seite macht und der Turm “darüberspringt”. [B. R. Foster, ® Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 67] - M. Horne schlägt als PAS vor: weiß - TSLDKLCST; schwarz - TSCLKDLST. [Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 67; Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 33-36, 54, 93, 96, 181, 202] ® Chancellor-Schach
Chancellor of the Exchequer E British finance minister. The title came from counting out money on a chequer-board used for chess. In 1080 the Normans named their financial departments of State l‘exchequier after the chessboard, which was used as a form of abacus. [CT] Auch “Scheck” leitet sich daraus ab! [he]
Chancellor-Schach n ® Chancellor Chess E
chancelor E ® Kanzler
Chancen, Angriffs- ® Angriffschancen p
Chancen, bessere - ® bessere Chancen p
Chancen, die - stehen gleich ® die Chancen stehen gleich
Chancen, Gewinn- ® Gewinnchancen p
Chancen, Remis- ® Remischancen p
Chancen, schlechtere - ® schlechtere Chancen p
Chancen, Verteidigungs- ® Verteidigungschancen p
Chancenbeurteilung f Stellung, Abbruchstellung, Wettkampf laut Elo-Zahlen usw. ® E
chancenlos a ® E
chances are equal E ® Chancen stehen gleich
chances of attack pE ® Angriffschancen p
chances of defending pE ® Verteidigungschancen p
chances of drawing pE ® Remis-Chancen p
chances of winning pE ® Gewinnchance ® Gewinnaussichten p vgl. ® Verteidigungs-Chancen p
chances to win pE ® Gewinnaussichten ® Gewinnchance
chances to wincheck E ® Gewinnaussichten p ® Gewinnchance
Chandler - The Complete c3 Sicilian. Q 239 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1996
Chandler ® Neben den Anstrengungen der Werbewirtschaft ist Schach ...
Chandler, Guy born in Weymouth, England. Founder of the British Chess Problem Society. E [BW] = 1889.08.21
Chandler, Guy died in Surrey, England. Founder of the British Chess Problem Society. E [BW] = 1980.05.28
Chandler, Guy Wills K, *21.08.1889-28.05.1980, GB
Chandler, Murray born in Wellington, New Zealand. IM 1977; GM 1983. New Zealand ch 1975-6. E [BW] = 1960.04.04
Chandler, Murray GM ENG, ELO IV 1997 = 2542, VI 1998 = 2520
Chandler, Patrick ELO IV 1997 = 2116
Chang Ghi DE
Chang, Alex and Angela ®
change of blocking E ® Blockwechsel
change of board E ® Brettwechsel
Change of defense E ® Wechsel der schwarzen Verteidigung
change of line-block E ® Sperrwechsel ® Valve
change of pin E ® Fesselungswechsel
change of plan / white to play E ® Planwechsel
Change of Strategy E ® Strategiewechsel
change of theme E ® Themawechsel
change your horses E ® changez vos cavaliers F
changed ... E ® Wechsel-
changed battery E ® Batteriewechsel
changed defences pE ® Paradenwechsel
changed mate E ® Mattwechsel
changed mate in several phases E ® Mehrphasenmattwechsel
changed mate selfmate E ® Zugwechselselbstmatt
changed pin E ® Fesselungswechsel
Changeling mE Kurioser, chamäleonähnlicher Stein, der in einem Zug eine Sequenz von Turm-, Läufer-, Springer- und Bauernzug (in beliebiger Reihenfolge) macht, wobei er sich immer, bevor er einen Zug mit Stein X macht, auf seinem aktuellen Standfeld in X verwandelt. Während einer Sequenz dürfen Könige im Schach stehen, aber nicht geschlagen werden. z.B.: B. Harley, The Problemist, 1928, #1, Kf5, Tc4, Sf6, wD-Changeling h7 - Kc6, Lc8 Bb7b5c5d5, Lösung: 1.D=Sh7, Sf8, S=Lf8, Lxc5, L=Bc5, Bxd6 e.p.+, B=Td6++, Te6#) [Brian Harley, The Problemist, 1928] ® Wechselbalg [he]
change-over of moves E ® Zugumstellung
changez vos cavaliers mpF = Tempete 30 = Tauschen Sie Ihre Pferde ® change your horses E
Changgi ED
Changing fashions Q & HUME. G. (19cm x 13cm, 208pp, was WH31). 150 problems, edited with commentary by A. C. White. Chess Amateur, 1925. Presented by J. H. Haywood. [BL]
Chaos Chess E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 214] ® Chaos-Schach
Chaos n ® Chaos E
Chaos-Schach n ® Chaos Chess E
Chaplin, Charlie Charlie Chaplin was a pretty good chessplayer. He was a student of the great Sammy Reshevsky. E [TR]
Chapman, C. K, *7.1935, ZA
Charakter, neudeutsch-logischer - ® neudeutsch-logischer Charakter
Charakter, ruhiger - ® ruhiger Charakter
Charakter, ruhiger - einer Stellung f ® ruhiger Charakter einer Stellung
Charakter, Spiel- ® Spielcharakter
Charest, Johanne IM CAN, ELO VI 1998 = 2110
charge FE = Tempete 65 = Sturmangriff
Charger E ® Ritter
Chari, V. K. K, IND
Chariot E Frühes chinesisches Schachspiel [Murray, History of chess, 1913] ® Streitwagen ® Schlachtwagen ® Wagen ® ch‘e ED ® che ED ® Kii D
Charitschew, Ewgenij W., 1.03.1952
Charlemagne (742-814) introduced to chess. E [BW] = 0801
Charlemagne The Emperor may or may not have played chess, but the French like to claim that he did, and that he once received a beautiful chess set from Haroun al-Rashid. E [TR]
Charles D'Orleans b. Chess player and father of Louis XII. E [BW] = 1391
Charles D'Orleans d. Chess player and father of Louis XII. E [BW] = 1465
Charles I is a chess addict, spending all his time at chess. E [BW] = 1630
Charles I was playing chess when the Scots surrendered. E [BW] = 1647
Charles the Bold (1433-77) considered the best player of his time. E [BW] = 1460
Charles the Bold died. E [BW] = 1477
Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, born. Strong chessplayer. E [BW] = 1433
Charles the Twelfth The Swedish king had a sense of self-importance that was much too large. According to Voltaire, he kept moving his king and got into trouble because of it. E [TR]
Charles V (1337-80) of France prohibits chess. E [BW] = 1375
Charles VI (1368-1422) forbids chess. E [BW] = 1392
Charles VII (1403-61), King of France, is a chess addict. E [BW] = 1430
Charles XII died. King of Sweden who played chess. E [BW] = 1718
Charles XII, King of Sweden, plays chess. E [BW] = 1709
Charles, Duke of Orleans, wins a rare chess manuscript. E [BW] = 1457.05
Charles, Ray ®
CHARLES; At Louvaine, Charles the Bold forbids cards & dice, but not chess. E [BW] = 1476
CHARLES; King Charles I of England is a keen chessplayer. E [BW] = 1640
Charlick (Englund) gambit, Queen‘s pawn E = A40 1.d2d4 e7e5 [JM] ®
Charlick, Arthur Robert Baker K, *24.06.1875-6.06.1910, AUS
Charlick, Henry K, *8.07.1845-26.07.1916, AUS
Charlick, Henry Walter K, *12.12.1870, AUS
Charlick, Henry, 1st Australian chess champion (1887), born in London. E [BW] = 1845.07.08
Charlick, Henry, 1st Australian chess champion (1887), died in Adelaide. E [BW] = 1916.07.26
Charon, Peter ELO IV 1997 = 2000
Charosh, Mannis - Consecutive unpins. Q [The Fairy Chess Review II 1946 S. 22]
Charosh, Mannis K, *9.11.1906, USA
Charosh, Miroslavv K
Charousek (Petrosian) Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D31 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8e7 [JM] ®
Charousek Variation, Centre game E = C22 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 d1d4 b8c6 d4e3 f8b4 c2c3 b4e7 [JM] ®
Charousek, Rudolf born in Prague. Elo: 2570 E [BW] = 1873.09.19
Charousek, Rudolf, Hungarian master, died of TB (age 27) in Nagyteteny, Czechoslovakia. E [BW] = 1900.04.18
Charpentier, William FM CRC, ELO VI 1998 = 2250
Charushin - Combination Cross. Q 89 Seiten - kartoniert - Pickard & Son 1998
Charybdis fDE nach dem Seeungeheuer (Meeresstrudel) in der griechischen Mythologie.
Chaschtschanskij, Johann J. K, SU
Chase, Christopher FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2315
Chasovnikova, Eugenia FM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2260
chäss ® chass E
chass E ® chäss
Chat Chessics Q
Chat E ®
Chatalbashev, Boris GM BUL, ELO VI 1998 = 2535
Chatard, Eugene born in France. Chatard var. E [BW] = 1850
Chatard, Eugene died in La Varenne, France. Chatard var. E [BW] = 1924.09.15
Chatjanow, R. K. K, SU
Chatrang (old Persian word for chess) developed from chaturanga. E [BW] = 0630
Chatrang was an accepted noble accomplishment. E [BW] = 0590
CHATRANG-NAMAK written; oldest of Pahlawi works E [BW] = 1323
CHATRANG-NAMAK; Short romance written in Persian, Chatrang-namak, describing chess. E [BW] = 0650
Chatranj ED
Chatschaturow, Andreij A. K, *17.03.1917, SU
Chatter CE ® Gerede
Chatto, James Thomas Chipperfield K, *30.04.1854-11.02.1907, GB
Chatty Chess nE Spiel für vier Spieler, abgeleitet von ® Tschaturanga, die je zu zweit zusammenspielen. Partner dürfen jederzeit miteinander kommunizieren. Die Partieanfangsstellung ist ähnlich der im Tschaturanga, aber es gibt nicht vier, sondern nur zwei Könige, es wird der normale Figurensatz und ein normales Schachbrett verwendet. Es gibt wie im Tschaturanga viele mögliche Partieanfangsstellungen; eine solche ist etwa folgende (das Brett ist zur Verdeutlichung durch zwei Linien in 4 quadratische Viertel mit je 4x4 Feldern zu teilen) sb2STLK/ db2BBBB/ lb6/ tb6/ 6bt/ 6bs/ BBBB2bl/ LSDT2bk. Spielziel der Partner ist es, in Zusammenarbeit den gegnerischen König mattzusetzen. Der Partner, der die Dame in seiner. führt, wird zur leichteren Beschreibung. genannt; der Partner, der den König in seiner Ausgangsstellung führt, wird Defender genannt. Das Spiel beginnt mit dem Setzen der PAS; dabei sind die Bauern immer wie oben vorgegeben. Als erster setzt der weiße Attacker seine vier Figuren, dann der schwarze Attacker usw. im Uhrzeigersinn um das Brett herum. Beide Läufer einer Partei können auf gleicher Felderfarbe stehen. Die Zugmöglichkeiten sind wie im orthodoxen Schach, Sonderregeln gibt es nur für die Bauern: Sie ziehen zwar normal geradeaus vorwärts und schlagen diagonal, können aber keinen Doppelschritt ausführen. Ferner müssen Bauern innerhalb des 4x8-Brettausschnittes bleiben, in dem sie stehen. So können etwa die Bauern des weißen Attacker nur auf den Linien a-d spielen, die Bauern des schwarzen Attacker nur auf den Reihen 5-8 (möglicher Zug also z.B. Bb8-c8). Ein wBd4 kann nicht auf e5 schlagen. Jeder der vier Spieler zieht die Bauern also aus seiner Sicht immer “geradeaus”. Es gibt keinen en passant-Schlag und keine Rochade. Bauernumwandlung findet normal statt. Der weiße Attacker eröffnet die Partie, alle weiteren Spieler sind im Uhrzeigersinn am Zug. Während der ersten vier Runden muss jeder Spieler mit seinen eigenen Steinen ziehen, außer wenn ein Schach nur anderweitig pariert werden kann. Ab der fünften Runde kann jeder Spieler jeden beliebigen Stein seiner Farbe ziehen. Partner können auch über ihre Züge beraten. [I. G. Richardson, Variant Chess 1, I-III/1990, S. 2-3]
Chaturadshi E ® Tschaturadschi ® four Kings game E
Chaturanga (Four-handed) E =2 John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations
Chaturanga (Two-handed) E =1 John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations
Chaturanga E The earliest chess precurser that can be clearly defined, dating back to the 7th century. The Sanskrit name means quadripartite. [CT]® Hellmut Rosenfeld 1958 & 1960 und öfter. ® Renate Syed ab 1993 ® ® Tschaturanga n
Chaturanga mentioned in the Sanskrit, Harshacharita, by Bana. E [BW] = 0625
Chaturanga reaches Persia. E [BW] = 0600
Chaturanga, earliest chess precursor, created in the Punjab. E [BW] = 0550
Chatziioakimidis, Niko, ELO IV 1997 = 2005
Chaucer ® King of Pergamon EQ ® invention of chess E
Chaucer (1343-1400) writes about chess in his poem The Book of the Duchess. E [BW] = 1369
Chaude de Silans, Chantal born in Versailles. WIM 1950. E [BW] = 1919.03.09
Chavchavadze Memorial Q
Chaves, Joara IM BRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2045
Chaves, Jussara IM BRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2095
Chaviano, Miguel FM CUB ELO VI 1998 = 2270
che ED Frühes chinesisches Schachspiel [Murray, History of chess, 1913] ® che ED ® Kii ED ® Wagen ® Chariot E
Cheapo E Schwindel: Ein Gewinn als Ergebnis eines unnötigen Fehlers des Gegners - im allgemeinen, nachdem er eine durchschaubare Drohung übersehen hat. [SC] Slang expression for an invitation to a blunder, usually played in desperation by a player who is loosing badly = Swindle: A win as a result of an “unforced error” by your opponent - generally after he has overlooked a transparent threat. E
Cheating (1) The inventive minds that make up the chess community are also quite capable of creating novel methods of cheating. At the 1993 World Open, a player, using a pseudonym that should have drawn suspicion (a Rastafarian named John von Neumann?) and would have immediately been picked up in a better educated European environment, allegedly received his moves by a radio transmitter which was attached to his leg. The only problem was that sometimes the transmission was not understood, and so the wrong piece would be moved. E [TR]
check and Queen! E ® Schach-Gardez!
Check book in replay EC
check by Bishop E ® Läuferschach
check by King E ® Königsschach
check E An attack on the opponent‘s king by either a piece or a pawn. When in check, a player must do one of the following: (i) move the king out of check; (ii) interpose a piece or pawn; or (iii) capture the checking piece. Although once common to utter the word check when making such a move, this practice is not only unnecessary but often frowned upon. Up until the early 20th century, it was mandatory to announce a check. Up until the late 19th century, it was mandatory to say ”check to the queen” or ”gardez” when she was attacked. At one time, if the King and other piece were simultaneously attacked by a piece, it was customary to announce the fact by saying check to both pieces. Up until the early 19th century, an unannounced check could be ignored. In 1969 in Tallinn, the Westerinen-Tal game had 38 checks in a row. [CT] ® Checkmate E ® 1) Schachgebot: direkter Angriff auf den König [SC] ® Schachgebotsstellung ® Schachstellung ® Schachposition ® Echec F ® Jaque S 2) Forderung: Schach ®
check in n moves pE ® Schach in n Zügen p
check position E ® Schachstellung
check problem E stipulation: ”check in n moves” E ® Schach-Problem
check protection E ® Schachschutz ® Schachflucht
check provocation E ® Schachprovokation
check! E ® Schach! ® Schach dem König! E ® akustischer Beiklang (ironical)
check, abgesehen von - ® abgesehen von Schach(-gebot)
check, passing - E ® Schach en passant (im Vorübergehen)
Check-Book CE ® Buch immer prüfen v
CheckCheck C Wolfgang Delmare / Digital Concepts German but completely self-explaining (mouse / buttons / icons). Full version contains complete database of four-piece-finishings. That needs 16 Mb on the hard disk.
checkerboard E A board marked off into 64 squares of two alternating colors, arranged in eight vertical and eight horizontal rows, on which checkers or is played. [CC]
checkerlike E ® schachbrettartig a
Checkers E In 1851 the world checker champion was A. Anderson. The world chess champion was A. Anderssen. Newell Banks was the only American master of checkers and chess. He could play 10 games of chess, 10 games of checkers, and a game of billiards simultaneously. The first checkers column appeared in the New York Clipper in 1856 alongside the chess column. The record for simultaneous blindfold checkers games is 28. [CT]
checking ... E ® schachgebend
checking key E ® Schachschlüssel
Checking Leaper mE Stein, der von jedem Feld aus den gegnerischen König auf dessen momentanem Standfeld angreift (im bisher einzigen Beispiel wurde er eingesetzt, bot also nicht schon vorher Schach) [Thomas R. Dawson]
checking zigzag nE ® Schwarzschächer
Checkless Chess E: The king may never be put in check, only checkmate. This means that the opponent may not put the King in check unless he can do checkmate. - and not checkmate in n moves either. [LH] ® Ohneschach
Checkless Chess en passant E ® Ohneschach en passant
Checkless Chess, Absolute ~ ® Absolute Checkless Chess E
Checkless E ® Ohne Schach(gebot)
Checklock nE Zat, Stellungen mit vorliegendem Schachgebot = Echec et Pat (= Matt!?) [G. P. Jelliss, Variant Chess 4, X-XII/1990, S. 37] ® Echec et Pat F ® lock E® deadlock E
check-maintenance E ® Schacherhaltung
checkmate E ® Schachmatt ® Matt ® Mattstellung ® Niederlage ® Mat F ® Jaque mate S ®
checkmate E mated a, -mating v interj. Also called mate an act or instance of maneuvering the opponent‘s king into a check from which it cannot escape, thus bringing the game to a victorious conclusion.the position of the pieces when a king is checkmated. A complete check; defeat: His efforts to escape met with a checkmate. to maneuver (an opponent‘s king E) into a check from which it cannot escape; mate. to check completely; defeat: Napoleon was checkmated at Waterloo. Used by a player to announce that he or she has put the opponent‘s king into inextricable check. [1300–50; ME chek mat(e) < MF escec mat < Ar shah mat < Pers: lit., the king (is) checked, nonplussed] [CC] ® schachmatt ® matt ® schôchmat
Checkmate E Schach-Gemälde von James Todd. [Chess Life Q V 1996 S. 41]
Checkmate EQ A ballet, composed by Sir Arthur Bliss and choreographed by Ninette de Valois in 1937, was performed at the Paris World Exhibition. [CT]
checkmate in ten moves pE ® faire échec et mat en dix coups E ® in zehn Zügen matt setzen
Checkmate Q
checkmate vE ® schachmatten v [M. Luther, 1521] ®, j. schachmatt - setzen v ® schachmatt machen v ® Schachtmatt machen mettre qn. échec et mat F ® ausschalten [LA] E
checkmate! E ® Schach und matt!
CHECKS; Record 38 checks in succession, Westerinen-Keres, Tallinn. E [BW] = 1969
Check-stalemate nE Ziel ist eine Mattstellung, in der es eigentlich zum Königsschlag deshalb nicht mehr kommen kann, weil die matt gesetzte Partei keinen einzigen figurengangartgemäßen Zug hat, d.h. selbst dann, wenn man das Selbstschachverbot außer Acht ließe. Auch: Echec et pat [R. J. Millour, diagrammes 42, XI-XII/1979, S. 739], später gängiger Zat [R. J. Millour, diagrammes 49, I-II/1981, S. 858-859] Millour unterscheidet hier auch zwischen relativem Patt (pat commun F; gemäß der Figurengangart wäre wenigstens ein Zug möglich, der aber aufgrund des Selbstschachverbotes illegal ist) und absolutem Patt (pat physique F; kein gemäß der Figurengangart möglicher Zug) Auch: absolutes Patt = lock, wobei er zwischen Stellungen mit vorliegendem Schachgebot (checklock = Zat F) und Stellungen ohne Schachgebot (deadlock E) unterschiedet. [G. P. Jelliss, Variant Chess 4, X-XII/1990, S. 37] Echec et Pat F
Cheer, Joseph K, *1899-1960, F
Cheftrainer m
Chekhov, Valery born in Russia. World jr ch 1975. IM 1975; GM 1984. E [BW] = 1955.11.27
Chekhov, Valery RUS, ELO V 1999 = 2546
Chekhova Kostina, Tatiana M. IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2230
Chekhover, Vitaly born in St Petersburg. IM 1950; IJComp 1956; IMComp 1961 E [BW] = 1908.12.22
Chekhover, Vitaly died in Leningrad. IM 1950; IJComp 1956; IMComp 1961 E [BW] = 1965.02.11
Chekhover, Zaitsev Variation, Sicilian E = B53 1.e2e4 c7c5 g1f3 d7d6 d2d4 c5d4 d1d4 b8c6 f1b5 d8d7 [JM] ®
Chekurov, Vyacheslav IM BLR, ELO VI 1998 = 2375
Chellstorp, Craig born in Chicago. US Jr Ch. 1972. E [BW] = 1952.09.19
Cheltenham Examiner, The ~ ® The Cheltenham Examiner Q
Chelushkina, Irina GM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2290
Chemie Bitterfeld Schachverein
Chemnitzer Allgemeine Zeitung Q
Chemnitzer SC Aufbau ‘95 Schachverein
Chemnitzer SV 5 Schachverein
Chemnitzer Tageblatt Q
Chemnitzer Turm-Open n 1997 - Internationales Schachturnier
Chemnitzer Wochenschach Q
Chen, Yilan FM CHN, ELO VI 1998 = 2105
Chenard C (1.17) http: //www .intersrv.com/ ~ dcross/ chenard.html
Cheney mED ® Cheney-Loyd-Verstellung
Cheney, George Nelson K, *2.04.1837-21.07.1861, USA
Cheney, Richard Eugene K, *17.05.1908-30.08.1967, USA
Cheney-Loyd interference E ® Cheney-Loyd-Verstellung
Cheney-Loyd, Anti- ® Anti-Cheney-Loyd
Cheney-Loyd-Verstellung f ® Cheney-Loyd interference E
Cheng, Guanayo ®
Chepizhny, Victor born in Dnepropetrovsk, Russia. IJComp 1965; IMComp 1969; GMComp 1989. E [BW] = 1934.02.18
chequer E ® Checker S ® Schachbrettmuster
chequer-board pattern E ® Schachbrettmuster
chequerboardlike E ® schachbrettartig ® schachartig
chequered E ® schachartig ® schachförmig ® schachbrettartig
chequered lace E ® Schachbrettlitze
chequered pattern E ® Schachbrettmuster
Cherednichenko, Svetlana FM UKR, ELO VI 1998 = 2210
Cherek, Günter, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2209
Cherepkov, Alexander V. IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2395
Cherevatenko, Roman IM UKR, ELO VI 1998 = 2410
Chernev, Irving died in San Francisco. Chess author. E [BW] = 1981.09.29
Chernev, Irving K, *29.01.1900-29.09.1981, USA
Chernev, Irving, chess author, born in Priluki, USSR. E [BW] = 1900.01.29
Cherniaev, Alexander IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2415
Chernikov, Oleg L. IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2405
Chernikova, Svetlana FM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2115
Chernin, Alexander born in Russia. IM 1980; GM 1985. European Jr Ch 1979-80. E [BW] = 1960.02.06
Chernin, Alexander born. GM E [BW] = 1960.03.06
Chernin, Alexander GM HUN *06.03.60 ELO > 2635, VI 1998 = 2610, V 1999 = 2580
Chernobyl E ® Tschernobyl ® (Schach + Spendenaktionen etc.)
Chernov, Vadim IM MDA, ELO VI 1998 = 2405
Chernuschevich, Alexei FM BLR, ELO VI 1998 = 2415
Chernyshov, Konstantin IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2485, V 1999 = 2505
Chéron - Lehr- und Handbuch der Endspiele 1 Q. Bd. I: Turm-Endspiele 1952
Cheron - Lehr- und Handbuch der Endspiele 2. Q 467 Seiten - kartoniert - Das Schacharchiv
Cheron - Lehr- und Handbuch der Endspiele 3. Q 342 Seiten - kartoniert - Das Schacharchiv
Cheron - Lehr- und Handbuch der Endspiele 4. Q 328 Seiten - kartoniert - Das Schacharchiv
Chéron Memorial nQ
Cheron, Andre born in Colombes, France. Fr ch 3 times. Authority on endgame studies. IJComp 1957; IMComp 1959. E [BW] = 1895.09.25
Cheron, Andre died in Leysin, Switzerland. Fr ch 3 times. Authority on endgame studies. IJComp 1957; IMComp 1959. E [BW] = 1980.09.12
Cheron, Andre K, *25.09.1895-12.09.1980, CH One of the great endgame analysts and study composers of all time. He played Board 1 for France in the 1927 Olympiad. He created the longest problem solution to have all checks in it, taking 69 moves. [CT]
Chéron, André, Le Joueur d‘Échecs au Pays des Merveilles Q (1982)
Chéron-70 Jubilee nQ ® E
Cherubim, Reinhard, Dr. K, *9.05.1906-19.04.1980, D
Chervoni Girnik Q
Chervoni Smena Q
Ches3 E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 213]
Chesepot, J. K, D [Jugendschach Bd.III]
chesh E
Cheskers E Chess & Checkers-Mix, mixture of Chess & Draughts [Golombek]
Chess & Draughts Congress Q
Chess & Draughts in Byelorussia Q
chess (radio) reporter E ® Schachfunker
Chess (The Musical) Q [TR]
Chess + damante, 100 squares for - ® 100 squares for chess + damante E ® 10x10-Schachspiele p
Chess ++ C (nur MAC) http: //hyperarchive.lcs. mit.edu/ HyperArchive.html
Chess = Schachmusical ® Musical
chess 2 nE Any of several species of brome grass, especially the cheat. Origin unknown. [American Heritage CD-ROM]
chess 2000 EC ® Schach 2000 C
chess academy 1 (in Achdorf 1814) E ® Schachakademie
Chess Academy 2 C (Schachakademie C in Silber statt in Schwarz) [Saitek-Schach-Computer: Connoisseur-Reihe Q
Chess Academy EQ ®
chess aesthetics E ® Schachästhetik
chess almanac E ® Schachalmanach
chess amateur E ® Schachamateur
Chess Amateur ends. E [BW] = 1930.06
Chess Amateur Q = CA Q
Chess Amateur, The ~ ® The Chess Amateur EQ
Chess American Q
Chess and computer Q ®
Chess and Education Workshop E ® Werkstatt (Workshop mDE) für Schach und Erziehung
chess anecdote E ® Schach-Anekdote
chess anthology E ® Schachanthologie
chess apparat E Not eager to change tournament rules. [CC]
chess archive E ® Schacharchiv
chess archivist E ® Schacharchivar
chess article E ® Schachartikel
chess as a betting game E ® Schach als Wettspiel
chess as a sport E ® Schachsport
Chess Assistant mE ® Schach-Assistent
Chess Assistant Web Site / Russia EC [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Chess Association Congress Q
chess association E ® Schachbund
Chess Association E = BCA, British ~ ® British Chess Association E
chess association for the blind E ® Blindenschachbund
Chess Association for the Deaf E ® Taubstummen-Schachverband
Chess Association, Alberta ~ / ® Alberta Chess Association E
Chess Association, Southern - ® Southern Chess Association E
chess auction E ® Schachauktion
chess author E ® Schachautor
chess automaton E ® Schachautomat
chess badge E ® Schachplakette ® Schachabzeichen
Chess ballet on Ice E ® Schachballett auf dem Eis
chess battle E ® Schachkampf
Chess becomes accepted as a regular featue of noble life. E [BW] = 1100
chess blindness E ® Schachblindheit
Chess blossoms pQ & BEECHEY, F. F. (16cm x 12cm, 119pp, was B6). 44 two-move problems by the author and 15 of various types by others, plus advice on composing and solving, verses, etc. Privately published, Matlock Bath, 1883.. [BL]
chess book E ® Schachbuch ® Schachlehrbuch
Chess Book, Best-selling ~ ® Best-selling Chess Book E
chess books that never sold E ® Schachbücher, die nie verkauft wurden
Chess by Milan Q & VUKCEVICH, M. R. (23cm x 15cm, 154pp, white, black, and grey spine). Around 200 problems of all kinds and some games, with commentary and biographical notes. MIM, Burton, Ohio, 1981, copy 197. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Chess cabala Q & TAFFS, A. 22cm x 14cm, 128pp, dark blue spine). 264 letter and other picture problems, mostly direct mates in three moves, with commentary, plus four conventional problems. Privately published, 1981.. [BL]
Chess Cafe - Russell Hanon EQ
chess café E ® Schachcafé
chess calendar E ® Schachkalender
Chess cameos Q & (15cm x 10cm, 90pp, was F8). A treatise on the two-mover by F. B. Feast, with 145 examples. Whitehead and Miller, Leeds, 1936. Presented by the author.. [BL]
Chess cameos Q & see also BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 23. [BL]
Chess Captor E ®
chess card-game E ® Schachett
chess career E ® Schachkarriere
CHESS CDE Deutsches Analyse + Lernprogramm ® Schachprogramm für Windows
chess centre E ® Schachzentrum
Chess Champion Atari / Amiga C
Chess Champion CE
chess championship E ® Schachmeisterschaft
Chess Championship, European Chinese ~ E ® Europäische Schach-Meisterschaft ~ für Chinesisches Schach
Chess chatter and chaff Q & WILLIAMS, P. H. (22cm x 15cm, 200pp, green spine). A book of essays, poems, misleading advertisements, and other miscellenea, including 50 direct mates in two or three moves. Chess Amateur, 1909. Presented by W. J. Clarke.. [BL]
Chess chimes from Prague Q & MACH, Z. (17cm x 11cm, 8pp, yellow spine, was M1). Five Christmas greetings problems (one orthodox direct mate, four cylinder mates). Privately published, Prague, 1933.. [BL]
Chess chips Q & TAYLOR, J. P. (19cm x 13cm, 96pp, dark red spine). A book of miscellanea, including 64 two-move direct mates and a few puzzles. Civil Service Printing and Publishing, London, 1878. Formerly in the possession of the British Chess federation.. [BL]
Chess Choice Challenge. Q Ward / Emms. 144 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1998
chess circle E ® Schachring
chess circles pE ® Schachkreise p
Chess Circuit QE PO Box 1962, London NW4 4NF Edited by Adam Raoof e-mail adam @ circuit.demon.co.uk Mag for the active tournament player.
Chess City of the year E In 1985 the Chess City of the Year was Foxboro, Massachusetts. It has no chess club. [CT]
chess Clock E The first mechanical chess clock was invented by Thomas Wilson in 1883. Prior to that, sandglasses were used. Sandglasses were first used in London in 1862. The present day push-button clock was first perfected by Veenhoff in 1900. The first electronic chess clock was manufactured in Kiev in 1964. A timing device used in tournament play, After making a move, a player depressed the button on his side of the device which stops his timer and starts that of his opponent. Beginners are often intimidated by chess clocks but one quickly adjusts to their use, without which many games could drag on for days. [Trivia; Bill Wall] ® Schachuhr
Chess Clock, Fischer ~ ® Fischer Chess Clock
chess club E ® Schachklub ® Schachverein
Chess Club Utrecht EC http://www.worldaccess.nl/ ~ quijote/scu.htm
Chess Coaching WWW Page EC ® http://www.brad. ac.uk/ ~ mdcrowth/ chess.html
chess codex E ® Schachkodex
Chess Collectors International started. E [BW] = 1984
chess column E ® Schachspalte ® Schachecke
chess column editor E ® Problemleiter
chess columnist E ® Schachspaltenleiter ® Spaltenleiter
chess composer E ® Schachkomponist
chess composition E ® Schachkomposition
Chess Composition Q
chess computer E ® Schachcomputer
chess computer magazine QE ® Magazin ® Schachcomputer
chess computer of the n-th generation E ® Schachcomputer der (n-) ten Generation
chess concept E ® Schachbegriff
chess congress E ® Schachkongreß
Chess Congress, American ~ ® American Chess Congress E
Chess Connection Pages, The ~ ® The Chess Connection Pages pEQ
chess conventions pE ® Schachkonventionen p
chess corner E ® Schachecke
chess correspondence E ® Schachkorrespondenz
Chess Correspondent Q
chess course E ® Schachkurs ® Schachkursus
chess critic E ® Schachkritiker
chess criticism E ® Schachkritik
Chess curiosities Q & KRABBE, T. (22cm x 15cm, 232pp). A light-hearted book including much problem and study material. George Allen and Unwin, London, 1985. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
chess database E ® Schachdatenbank
chess days pE ® Schachtage p
chess death E ® Schachtod
chess debacle E ® Schach-Debakel
Chess detective Q & LI, D. H. (22cm x 15cm, 192pp). A treatise on Kriegspiel with 20 positions, mostly problems. Premier, Bethesda, Maryland, 1995.. [BL]
Chess Dice E John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations Q
chess dictionary E ® Schachwörterbuch
chess die-stamp E ® Schachstempel
Chess Digest Q, Inc., P.O. Box 59029, Dallas, TX 75229. 800-462-3548; fax 214-869-9305. Massive selection of books; also boards, sets, and clocks. Limited computers and software. Large (!) catalog available. ®
chess diploma E ® Schachurkunde
chess discovery E ® Schacherfindung
chess district E ® Schachbezirk
Chess Doctor EQ (The ~) [Bruce Pandolfini]
chess E ® (playing games) E ® Schach ® Partieschach ® Tschaturanga (persisch: Schachspiel)
chess E A game played by two persons, each with 16 pieces, on a board. [1150–1200; ME < OF esches, pl. of eschec CHECK1] [CC] ® Schach nD ® Schachspiel ® Échecs F ® Ajedrez S ® Échecs pF ® jaque H ® scacco I ® xaque (port.) ® Sach (russ.)
Chess Eccentricities pE ® Schach Eccentricities pE ® Chess Eccentricities Q
Chess Eccentricities pEQ Verney, 1885
Chess ECQ Rudolf Steinkellner, Jr. http: // www.ub.uit. no/chess/
chess editor E ® Schach-Herausgeber
chess élite FE ® Schachelite
Chess Emperors - Gata Kamsky. Q 81 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Informant 1995
Chess Emperors - Nigel Short. Q 78 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Informant 1995
Chess Emperors - Vassily Ivanchuk. Q 87 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Informant 1995
Chess Emperors - Vishwanatan Anand. Q 85 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Informant 1995
Chess Emperors - Vladimir Kramnik. Q 82 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Informant 1995
Chess Encyclopedia QE [The -]
Chess endgame studies Q & A. P. Gulyaev / A. P. Grin / (28cm x 21cm, 56pp). 88 studies with commentary. ARVES, Margraten, 1991. On loan from J. D. Beasley; for reference only.. [BL]
Chess Endings Q & (22cm x 15cm, 240pp). A didactic work by E. Freeborough, with 547 diagrams. Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, London, 1891. Formerly in the possession of P. H. Williams; presented by Mrs Williams.. [BL]
Chess Endings, Essential Knowledge. Q Y. Averbakh. Concentrates on basic positions and classical endings.
chess epigrams pE ® Schach-Epigramme
chess episode E ® Schachepisode
chess epoch E ® Schachepoche
chess era E ® Schach-Ära ® Schachepoche
chess etymology E ® Schachetymologie
CHESS EUCLID published by Kling, containing over 200 problems. E [BW] = 1849
chess evening E ® Schachabend
chess event E ® Schachveranstaltung ® Schachereignis
Chess Events, Canadian ~ ® Canadian Chess Events E
chess examination E ® Schachprüfung
chess exhibition E ® Schach-Ausstellung
chess expert E ® Schachkenner ® Schachexperte
Chess Explorations - Winter. Q 343 Seiten - kartoniert - Cadogan Chess 1996
Chess Express C Reisegerät mit Stecksonsorbrett, Otto Simon
chess expression E ® Schachausdruck
chess fan E ® Schachfan
chess fanatic E ® Schachfanatiker
chess federation / chess association E ® Schachverband
Chess Federation Book Selections Q chess book lists http://www.psi.net/ uscfbrowser/
chess federation E ® Schachbund
chess federation E ® Schachföderation ® Schachbund
Chess Federation E = USCF E Formed in 1939 after the American Chess Federation merged with the National Chess Federation. George Sturgis was the first USCF President. The first publication of Chess Life Q, the official USCF magazine, appeared in September 1946. [CT]
Chess Federation of Canada E = CFC The CFC maintains ratings of all players in good standing, runs tournaments, attempts to promote chess in Canada, and sells equipment to both members and non-members. Members get a subscription to En Passant Q, a bimonthly magazine. The rating system used by the CFC is the Elo system, also used by the USCF and FIDE. Local variations make CFC ratings from 25-200 points lower than USCF ratings for players of similar ability. Check out their web site at: CFC Web ® http: // www.globalx.net/ cfc/index.html ® Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites
Chess Federation, All-Russian - ® All-Russian Chess Federation E
Chess Federation, American - ® American Chess Federation E
Chess Federation, The British ~ ® The British Chess Federation E
chess festival E ® Schachfest
Chess Festival, National University ~ ® National University Chess Festival E
Chess Festival, University ~ ® University Chess Festival E
Chess Fever E Schachfilm: UdSSR 1926, Regie: Wsewolod Pudovkin
Chess Fever Q An early film by Vsevold Pudovkin, starring no less than Capablanca! E [TR]
chess fiasco E ® Schach-Debakel
chess film E ® Schachfilm
chess flower E ® Schachblume
Chess For Juniors pE ®
Chess for kids pEQ Scholastic ChessScholastic Chess- links to various kids-related chess sitesChess-in-the-schools
Chess for the Blind E ® Blindenschach
Chess for Tigers. Q 2nd edition, by Simon Webb. ISBN 0-08-037788-2, paperback from Permagon Press General advice on varied topics, with a lesson woven into every chapter.
Chess for Tomorows Champions. Q Walker. 144 Seiten - kartoniert - Cadogan Chess 1995
chess for two E = normal chess E ® Zweischach
Chess Format E: En Español H / Spain [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites] ® E
Chess Format EC ® Schach-Format C
Chess Forum E ®
chess forum E ® Schachforum
CHESS founded by B. H. Wood in Sutton Coldfield. E [BW] = 1935
chess friend E ® Schachfreund
chess friends pE ® Schächer
chess friendship E ® Schachfreundschaft
Chess fruits Q & ROWLAND, T. B. and Rowland, Mrs F. F. (18cm x 13cm, 172pp). 120 compositions of all kinds, plus poems, games, and other miscellanea. Privately published, Clontarf, Dublin, 1884.. [BL]
Chess Fundamentals pQ
chess game E ® Schachspiel
Chess Game E (1994, Spielfilm / movie; synopsis: chess provides the dramatic focus in this Belgian film which explores the inernal conflicts of a young ches prodigy seeking the deeper implications of life and the game. The drama begins in 1828 in the luxurious country manse of a local marquise. She is deeply involved with understanding the mystical meaning of chess and hopes to hold the annual world chess championship in her home. The champion will become betrothed to her levely daughter. The match takes place between Max, the exxentric and unstable prodigy, and the British world master. Genre: Drama. Cast: Delphine Bibet as Suzanne, Pascal Crochet, Catherine Deneuve as Marquise, Antoine Goldschmidt, Hilde Heijnen as Anne-Lise, Denis Lavant as Max, Oliver Maes, Pierre Richard as Ambroise, Alexandre von Sivers, James Wilby as Lord Staunton. Credits: Pierre-Francois Limbosch (Art Director), Yves Hanchar (Director), Josiane Morand (Screenwriter) etc. [Movies CD-ROM]
chess games on enlarged boards E ® Großes Schach
chess Games pE A board game for two players, each beginning with 16 pieces of six kinds that are moved according to individual rules, with the objective of checkmating the opposing king. Middle English ches, short for Old French esches, p of eschec, check in chess. See CHECK) [American Heritage CD-ROM]
chess geeks E ®
Chess Genius C
chess genius E ® Schachgenie
chess Goddess E = Caissa E ® Schachgöttin ® Caissa
chess goods p (for sale) E ® Schachsortiment
chess greeting E ® Schachgruß
Chess Hall of Fame, U.S. ~ ® U.S. Chess Hall of Fame E
Chess harmonies Q & PULITZER, W. (15cm x 12cm, 112pp). 100 problems, mostly direct mates in two or three moves, with an introduction. Robertson and Wallace, New York, 1894. Review copy sent by the author to ”La Strategie”. [BL]
Chess Hawaii Calendar E ® Hawaii-Schachkalender
chess heavens pE ® Sterne am Schachhimmel
chess historian E ® Schachhistoriker
chess history E ® Schachgeschichte ®
chess honour E ® Schach-Ehrung
Chess Horizons Q Massachusetts Chess Association, c/o George Mirijanian, 46 Beacon St., Fitchburg, MA 01420 is published bimonthly and contains about 64 games / issue
chess hunger E ® Schachhunger
Chess idylls Q & HEATHCOTE, G. (19cm x 13cm, 299pp). 300 problems, with commentary by A. C. White. Chess Amateur, 1918.. [BL]
chess in art E ® Schachkunst
Chess in Australia Q
Chess in Disguise E
Chess in Israel Q
Chess in Judaism and Islam Q / The Game of Kings / Israel [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Chess in Philadelphia Q
Chess in Schools: a Brazilian project / Brazil Q [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Chess In The Schools pE®
chess index E ® SchachindexComputer Chess Programming
Chess Info and Links ® http://web.cs. ualberta.ca/ ~ mah/chess.html
Chess Informant E Sahovski Informator, P.O. Box 739, Francuska 31, 11001 Beograd, Yugoslavia (Serbia). Published in March, August, and December (semi-annually before 1991). Consists of ”good” games (judged by committee) from major tournaments; as well as interesting positions (combinations, endings) given as a quiz, and tournament crosstables. There are about 750 games / issue classified by opening (known as ECO classification). Notation is figurine algebraic; games are annotated (often by the players) with special ideographs (defined for 10 languages). The January & July FIDE rating lists are published in the following edition. Informant games are also available in ChessBase / NICBase formats. ®
Chess Informant Q chess magazine http://www1.usa1.com/ ~ chess/ index.html
chess information CE ® Schachabfrage
chess information retrieval CE ® Schachabfrage
Chess information/magazine sites QEChess Monthly
Chess Informator EQ ® Schachinformator
chess instruction E ® Schach-Unterricht
Chess is fun QE An introduction to the game of chess EChessPlanet
Chess ist my life Q Title of an autobiography by both Karpov and Korchnoi. [CT]
chess jargon E ® Schachjargon
Chess Journal Q
Chess Journal, Dubuque ~ ® Dubuque Chess Journal Q
chess journalism E ® Schach-Journalismus
chess journalist E ® Schachjournalist ® Schachjournalistin
chess journey E ® Schachreise
chess key E ® Schachschlüssel
chess lady-author E ® Schachautorin
chess lady-composer E ® Schachkomponistin
chess lady-expert E ® Schachexpertin
chess lady-official E ® Schachfunktionärin
chess language E ® Schachsprache
chess legend E ® Schachlegende
chess lexicon E ® Schachlexikon
chess library E (or: lending chess library) E ® Schachbücherei ® Schachbibliothek
Chess Library, Internet - ® Internet Chess Library E
CHESS LIFE and CHESS REVIEW merge to form CHESS LIFE AND REVIEW. E [BW] = 1969
Chess Life and Review Q
CHESS LIFE begins to use algebraic notation E [BW] = 1969
Chess Life E First appeared as the official publication of the USCF in 1946. [CT]
CHESS LIFE from newspaper to monthly magazine form. E [BW] = 1961
Chess Life magazine and / or School Mates magazine EQ
Chess Life Q chess magazine) http://www.noli.com/ uschess/uscfcl.html
chess like E ® schachähnlich a
chess limericks pE ® Schachlimericks p
Chess links by Harris EQ
chess links from around the world QE (over 550 links) ®
Chess Links Page QE ® Seite für Schachlinks pQ
Chess Links pQE ® Schachlinks pCQ
Chess Links, ICL ~ / ® ICL Chess Links pEQ
chess literature E ® Schachliteratur
chess logic E ® Schachlogik
chess lover E ® Schachliebhaber
Chess lyrics Q & (22cm x 14cm, 480pp, was WH1). 282 problems, mostly direct mates in two or three moves, with commentary and an autobiographical introduction, edited by A. C. White. Graham, New York, 1905.. [BL]
Chess M. King C
Chess Machine 1 C
Chess Machine 2 E Nickname of Capablanca. [CT]
Chess Machine Schröder EC
Chess Machine The King EC
Chess Made Easy Q Perhaps the best selling chess book, by C. J. Purdy and G. Koshnitsky. First published in 1942, by its 24th edition in 1977, it had sold 438,000 copies. [CT]
chess Maecenas E ® Schach-Mäzen
Chess Magazine E The first magazine devoted entirely to chess was Le Palamede, founded by La Bourdonnais in 1836. The oldest existing chess magazine in the world is Deutsche Schachzeitung, founded in 1846. The longest surviving English magazine, the British Chess Magazine, was started in 1881. The first U.S. chess magazine, The Chess Monthly, was published by Daniel Fiske in 1857. The first Russian magazine, Shakhmatnyi listok, was published by Tchigorin in 1876. [CT] ® Schachzeitung ® Schachzeitschrift
Chess Magazine, British ~ ® British Chess Magazine Q
Chess Magazine, Italian - ® Italian Chess Magazine Q
chess magazine, online ~ ® online chess magazine E
Chess Mail, Magazine E ®
chess manual E ® Schachleitfaden
Chess manuscript presented to Gottingen University by F. Borner. E [BW] = 1752
Chess Master ... at any Age. Q NM Wetzell. 300 pages. Easy reading. Wetzell obtained his Master title at age 50. There may be hope!
chess mathematics pE ® Schachmathematik
chess mechanism E ® Schachmechanismus
chess medicine E ® Schachmedizin
chess meeting E ® Schachtreffen ® Schachtagung
chess Members‘ book E ® Schachmitgliedsbuch
chess Memorial E ® Schachgedächtnis
Chess Mentor 1.4 Q by Aficionado, Inc. A new expanded Chess Mentor Demo, with almost all new content, is now available for download from http: // www.chess.com. Expert content developed by chess masters is presented to the user. Together with the release of Chess Mentor 1.1, five new Challenge Modules have also been released. The challenges in these new modules are written by IMs John Grefe, Jeremy Silman, Marc Leski and others. A total of approximately 12 modules now exist. ®
chess mentor E ® Schachmentor
Chess miniatures Q & BRISTOW, H. (13cm x 11cm, 36pp, stapled, grey edge, was B15). 30 problems by the author, all but one being two-movers; the word ”miniatures” appears to refer to length and not to population. Chess Amateur, Stroud, date ”1908” pencilled on cover. [BL]
chess money E (with chess designs; e.g. in Ströbeck) E ® Schachgeld
Chess Monthly published by Zukertort.. Stopped in 1896. E [BW] = 1879
Chess Monthly QE
chess motive E (on postage stamps etc.) ® Schachmotiv
chess move E ® Schachzug
Chess Moves pEQ (1986, Spielfilm / movie; synopsis: Five music videos to songs from the musical ”Chess”, including ”I know Him So Well” and ”One Night In Bangkok”. Genres: Documentary, Music. (Movies CD-ROM)
chess movie E ® Schach-Spielfilm
chess nation E ® Schachnation
chess news E ® Schachnachrichten
chess notation E ® Schachnotation
Chess notation tool kit E The Standard Algebraic Notation (SAN) Kit chess programming C source tool kit is designed to help chess software efforts by providing common routines for move notation I/O, move generation, move execution, and various useful position manipulation services. There are substantial additions to the previous version which include a standard position notation scheme along with some benchmarking tests. A main program is included which gives sample calls for the various routines. Simple I/O functions are also provided. A clever programmer needs only to add a search and an evaluation function to produce a working chessplaying program. A programmer who already has the source to a chessplaying program may improve it further by including tool kit routines as needed for standardization. The author of this package is Steven J. Edwards (mailto:sje @ mv.mv.comsje @ mv.mv.com)
chess novel E ® Schachroman
chess np (or chesses p) E One of the floorboards of a pontoon bridge; Middle English ches, tier, perhaps from Old French chasse, frame, from Latin capsa, box. [American Heritage CD-ROM] - Not a chess term!
Chess Nuts p / Great Britain EQ [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Chess Nuts pE ® Schachnüsse p ® Schachrätsel pE
chess oddities pE ® Schachkuriosa ® Schachkuriositäten
chess of the four seasons pE ® Schach der vier Jahreszeiten p
Chess off Spring 90 Mbg. Schachverein
chess official E ® Schachfunktionär
Chess Olympiad E Tournaments organized by FIDE, now held every two years, in which teams from FIDE member countries compete. The first Chess Olympiad was held in London in 1927. The first Olympiad for women Chess players was held in 1957. ® Schacholympiade
Chess Olympiad final standings E (Yerevan, Armenia) ®
Chess Olympiads E ® Schacholympiade
Chess on CompuServe EC ® Schach auf Compuserve C
Chess on Ice E ® Schach auf dem Eis
Chess on infinity plain E ® Schach auf unendlichem Brett
chess on lines E (not squares - as in China) E ® Linienschachspiel
chess on postage stamps E ® Schachbriefmarken
Chess On The Net - E-mail Chess E ® Schach im Internet - E-mail-Schach
Chess On The Net QE Good explanation of how to play chess live on the Internet. Choice of Dutch or English versions. / Netherlands. [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
chess on wheels pE ® Schachspiel auf Rädern p
Chess online game sites QEChess mentor
Chess Opening s, Unorthodox ~ ® Unorthodox Chess Openings E
Chess Openings Lexicon. Q DeVault Kategorie. 127 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Digest 1996
Chess Openings, Unorthodox ~ ® Unorthodox Chess Openings Q (Eric Schiller)
Chess Openings: Traps and Zaps. Q 202 Openings Designed to Instruct Players of All Levels. ISBN 0-671-65690, paperback from Fireside (Simon & Schuster). One opening (actually, one line) per page - showing an instructive shot, and a bit of analysis of the ideas. Useful as a source of 202 short lessons - but also a good book for a low-beginner to read through in search of opening ideas - there are 202 to choose from! ®
chess opponents pE ® Schachkontrahenten p
chess organization E ® Schachverband ® Schachorganisation
chess organizer E ® Schachorganisator
Chess Oscar E Awarded to the outstanding player of the year and decided by votes of the International Association of Chess Journalists. The Oscar is actually a statuette of a woman under an umbrella. [CT] ® Schachoskar
Chess Page E ®
Chess page, Yahoo - ® Yahoo Chess page EQ
chess paintings pE ® Schachmalerei ® Schachgemälde
CHESS PALLADIUM, an American chess monthly, come out. E [BW] = 1846
Chess Partner CE ® Schach-Partner C
chess patent E ® Schachpatent
Chess Patience E Nicht so sehr ein einzelnes Spiel als vielmehr ein Spielsystem. Es wird normales Schach gespielt, nur gibt es Sonderregeln zur Bestimmung der zu spielenden Züge ® parallel time-stream chess, s.u.. Es gibt zwei Arten von Spielen: Inflexible (die die Züge eindeutig festlegen; der Spieler spielt dann die Züge nur durch, um das Resultat zu sehen) und flexible (die ein gewisses Maß an Zugwahlfreiheit erlauben). Eine Möglichkeit ist, dass die zu ziehende Figur auf der Basis des letzten gegnerischen Zuges ausgewählt wird, das Zielfeld des Zuges auf der Basis der Gesamtstellung; dabei sind eventuell Regeln für die Behandlung von Mehrdeutigkeiten festzulegen. (C. M. B. Tylor, Variant Chess 1, I-III/1990, S. 5] ® antipodean chess patience
chess patience, antipodean ~ ® antipodean chess patience E
chess phenomenon E ® Schachphänomen
chess philately E ® Schachphilatelie
chess philosophy E ® Schachphilosophie
chess picture puzzles pE ® Schachbilderrätsel p
chess pie E 1) Southern Cookery; a dessert of cornmeal, sugar, butter, egg yolks, milk, and flavorings baked in a pastry shell. 2) Funeral Pie E beim Leichenschmaus mit vielen Nüssen und großen, schwarzen Rosinen (Trauer!) eine beliebte Kuchensorte in USA (1930–35; appar. for chest pie; chest perh. alluding to its depth) [CC]
chess piece E ® Schachfigur
CHESS PIECE; Earliest known chess piece dates to this period. E [BW] = 0790
Chess pieces are given Persian names. E [BW] = 0920
Chess Planet E Internet-Adresse ® Schach-Planet
Chess Player Annual Q
chess player E ® Schachspieler ® Schachspielerin ® Schachzieher [Martin Luther] ® Schacher ® Schachgesell ® joueur F
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE becomes a shilling monthly magazine. E [BW] = 1843
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE chess magazine ceases publication. E [BW] = 1862.08
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE ends because of financial loss. E [BW] = 1856
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE is 1st successful chess magazine in the English language. E [BW] = 1840
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE published. E [BW] = 1851
CHESS PLAYER'S CHRONICLE reappears by Kolisch, Zytogorski, Kling. E [BW] = 1859
CHESS PLAYER'S COMPANION by Staunton published in 1849. E [BW] = 1849
CHESS PLAYER'S HANDBOOK by Staunton published in Bohn's Scientific Library series. E [BW] = 1847.07
Chess Players pEQ (1978, Spielfilm / movie; genres: Drama. Flags: Questionable Family Film. Cast: Sir Richard Attenborough as Gen. Outram, Shaban Azmi as Mirza‘s Wife, Saeed Jaffrey as Mir Roshan Ali, Amjad Khan, Sanjeev Kumar as Mirza Saljad Ali. Credits: Satyajit Ray (Director), Siresh Jinda (Producer), Satyajit Ray (Screenwriter)) [Movies CD-ROM]
Chess Players Quirer Q
Chess Players, Death of ~ ® Death of Chess Players pE
chess poem E ® Schachgedicht
chess poetry E ® Schachdichtung
chess position E ® Schachstellung
chess poster E ® Schachplakat
chess practioner E ® Schachpraktiker
chess praxis E ® Schachpraxis
chess primer E ® Schachlehrbuch
Chess Primer Q - Jon Edwards
chess primer‘s Variation E ® Lehrbuchvariante
chess principles pE ® Schachprinzipien p
chess printing materials pE ® Schachdrucksachen p
chess problem E ® Schachaufgabe ® Schachproblem
chess problem E ® Schachproblem
Chess problem gems by eight eminent American composers Q & HOWARD, K. S. (21cm x 14cm, 102pp). 160 problems of various kinds by Cook, Loyd, Carpenter, Meredith, Shinkman, Densmore, Bettmann, Wurzburg, with commentary. Dover, New York, 1972. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Chess Problem Q
chess problem virtuoso E ® Problemschachvirtuose
Chess Problem, The ~ ® The Chess Problem Q ® ChP Q
Chess Problems & 1873 (Theophilus A. Thompson)
Chess problems 1984-1993 Q & GRIN, A. P. (A. P. Gulyaev). (21cm x 30cm, 31 leaves, stapled, no cover). 100 problems classified by theme, with an introduction in English. Privately published, Moscow, 1994.. [BL]
Chess problems and how to solve them Q & (18cm x 12cm, 152pp, dark blue spine with writing now barely legible). A treatise on problems of all kinds, with 194 examples. Whitehead and Miller, Leeds, 1923. Presented by F. B. Feast.. [BL]
chess problems by William Meredith, 100 ~ ® 100 chess problems by William Meredith Q
Chess problems EQ – http: // www.crystaldata.com/ scripts/chess _problems Choose from a variety of problems.
Chess problems for solving Q & (21cm x 15cm, stapled, 32pp, blue edge). A collection of 108 two-movers composed for a quick-solving knockout competition held at the BCPS weekend meeting at Paisley, 1995, with commentary. Waterthorpe, Sheffield, 1995.. [BL]
Chess problems made easy Q & TAVERNER, T. (21cm x 14cm, 92pp, grey spine, was T1). A treatise including 250 problems, mostly direct mates in two or three moves. Daily News, London, undated. Loaned by W. J. Clarke.. [BL] ® Schachprobleme leicht gemacht D
Chess problems of G. H. Goethart Q & (21cm x 15cm, 35pp, stapled, white edge). 24 direct mates, with commentary. Privately published, Wassenaar, 1962. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 50. [BL]
Chess problems of the same kind Q & GARAI, T. (21cm x 17cm, 84pp, off-white edge). 200 three-move helpmates, with a few anecdotes and cartoons. Privately published, Van Nuys, California, 1994.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & (19cm x 13cm, 202pp). 147 problems by C. M. Baxter and 27 by C. R. Baxter, edited by the latter. Winter, Duncan, Dundee, 1883. Formerly in the possession of H. J. Thoms.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & (21cm x 13cm, 28pp, thread binding, green edge). Manuscript copy of 80 problems. Publisher recorded only as ”Rockdale, Iowa, 1886”.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & BLACKBURNE, S. S. (19cm x 12cm, 169pp, ”Terms and themes of chess problems” on title page, red spine, was B9). 322 problems, with commentary. Routledge, London, undated. Formerly in the library of Manchester Grammar School and in the possession of T. M. Stott.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & C. W. of Sunbury. (16cm x 13cm, 148pp, ”Chess problems” on spine). 112 problems by the author, with a short introduction. Morgan, London, 1886. Purchased out of a donation by A. Spuris.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & CORDINGLEY, E. G. R. (16cm x 10cm, 96pp, stapled, reddish brown edge). 122 puzzles ”for the novice and the student player”, mainly elementary in nature but including some fully-fledged problems. Universal, London, foreword dated 1945. Bequeathed by D. Nixon.. [BL]
Chess problems Q & RAYNER, J. (19cm x 13cm, 100pp, ochre spine). A general treatise, with 108 examples. Swan Sonnenschein, London, 1890. Formerly in the possession of E. M. Feast; presented by F. B. Feast.. [BL]
chess problems, 120 ~ ® 120 chess problems Q
chess problems, 121 - ® 121 chess problems Q
chess problems, 200 classic ~ ® 200 classic chess problems Q
Chess problems: introduction to an art Q & LIPTON, M. with Matthews, R. C. O. and Rice, J. M. (22cm x 15cm, 295pp). A treatise on problems of all kinds, with 364 examples. Faber & Faber, London, 1963. Formerly in the possession of E. E. Zepler.. [BL]
Chess problems: tasks and records Q & MORSE, C. J. (23cm x 16cm, 381pp). An authoritative survey of task and record achievements, mainly in the two-mover but with some longer problems, helpmates, selfmates, and seriesmovers, with 837 examples. Faber, London, 1995. [BL]
chess prodigy E ® Schach-Wunderkind
chess professional E ® Schachprofi
chess program E ® Schachprogramm
chess programme EC ® chess program EC ® Schachprogramm
chess prohibition E ® Schachverbot
chess prostitution E = Lightning chess for money ® Schachprostitution
chess psychology E ® Schachpsychologie
chess publication E ® Schachveröffentlichung
chess publicity E ® Schachwerbung
chess publisher E ® Schachverleger
chess publishing house E ® Schachverlag
Chess Puzzles pE® Q Schachrätsel p, Schachpuzzle p
Chess Q
chess Queen E ® Schachdame
chess reactions pE erste Form; ® destructive chess = zweite Form, additive chess = dritte Form, coexistence chess = vierte Form) Beschreibt verschiedene mögliche Reaktionen, die dann eintreten, wenn ein Stein ein Feld betritt, auf dem bereits ein anderer Stein steht. Der Normalfall - Schlagfall bei ungleichfarbigen Steinen bzw. Betretensverbot bei gleichfarbigen Steinen - der Konsequenz dessen, wenn ein Stein versucht, ein besetztes Feld zu betreten, fällt also nicht unter chess reactions. [C. M. B. Tylor]
chess reactions, dritte Form von ~ ® dritte Form f von chess reactions
chess reactions, erste Form von ~ ® erste Form f von chess reactions
chess reactions, vierte Form von ~ ® vierte Form f von chess reactions
chess reactions, zweite Form von ~ ® zweite Form f von chess reactions
chess realism E ® Schachrealismus
Chess Record Q
chess reporting E ® Schachreportage
chess research E ® Schachforschung
chess researcher E ® Schachforscher
Chess resource sites Ep ®
CHESS REVIEW price: 30 cents; yearly subscription $3. E [BW] = 1942
Chess Review Q
Chess Review, Fairy ~ ® Fairy Chess Review Q
chess revolution [Nimzowitsch] E ® Schachrevolution
chess riddle E ® Schachrätsel
chess rival E ® Schachrivale
Chess Roulette in Monte Carlo. Q Kohlmeyer / Nunn. 128 Seiten - gebunden - DIN A4 - Bock & Kübler 1997
Chess sayings E ® Schachaphorismen p
chess scene E ® Schachszene
Chess Scheveningen Mat Championship 1.8 -Zone 28.02.97 Brest. BLR
chess second-hand bookshop E ® Schach-Antiquariat
chess section E ® Schachabteilung
chess server CE ® Schachserver C
Chess Server, Internet ~ ® Internet Chess Server E
chess set collection E ® Schachspiele-Sammlung
chess set E ® Schachspiel ® Jeu d‘Échecs F ® Juego de ajedrez S ® Schachspielmaterial ® Spielmaterial ® Schachgarnitur
chess set, Staunton - ® Staunton chess set E
chess sets pE In 1971 a chess set landed an antiques dealer, Trevor Stowe, in court in London for indecent exhibition while on display in the window. Each of the 32 pieces showed couples in sexual positions. The dealer had to pay $132 in fines and court costs. [CT]
chess short story E ® Schachnovelle f ® Kurzgeschichte f mit Schachmotiv n
chess sites pE ® Internet-Seiten mit Schach
Chess Skill in Man and Machine Q; Editor Peter Frey. Springer-Verlag. 1983.
Chess software & supplies CEQ / TASC. Free demos. / Netherlands [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Chess souvenirs pQ & WINTER-WOOD, E. J. (16cm x 13cm, 136pp). 104 problems, mostly direct mates in two moves, plus a chess poem. Morgan, London, 1886. Formerly in the possession of T. Letchford. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 75. [BL]
chess space 1 E ® Schachraum ® Raum
Chess Space 2 QE a comprehensive index of chess Web sitesInteresting chess sites Interesting chess sites on the netChesslinks Worldwide -Chesslinks Worldwide ® http: // www.chess-space.com/
chess specific aE ® schachspezifisch a
chess sponsor E ® Schachmäzen
chess sport E ® Schachsport
chess stakes pE ® Schachwetten p
Chess Stamps pE ® Schachbriefmarken p
Chess stars Q & (24cm x 15cm, 90pp, „Inverse problems“ on spine, was M11a). 139 selfmates by the author and others. Privately published, Norwich, 1888 (second edition).. [BL]
chess stories pE ® Schachgeschichten p
CHESS STRATEGY by Loyd published. Contains 500 of his problems. E [BW] = 1878
Chess strategy Q & LOYD, S. (23cm x 16cm, 270pp, spine damaged, was L10). A treatise on problems of all kinds, with 535 examples. Privately published, Elizabeth, New Jersey, 1878. Formerly in the possession of L. C. Thuillier.. [BL]
Chess studies and endgames Q & HORWITZ, B. and Kling. J. (19cm x 14cm, 376pp). 427 endgame studies divided somewhat arbitrarily into ”elementary” and ”advanced” and further classified by material. Olms, Zurich, 1986, reprinting the original Bell, London edition of 1889.. [BL]
CHESS STUDIES AND ENDGAMES, by Horwitz, published. 427 positions. E [BW] = 1884
chess studies pE ® Schachstudium
Chess studies Q & TROITZKY, A. A. (22cm x 15cm, 264pp, was T9). 360 endgame studies with commentary, plus a theoretical analysis of the endgame ”two knights against pawn”; translated from the Russian by A. D. Pritzson. Whitehead and Miller, Leeds, 1937.. [BL]
CHESS STUDIES, (208 studies) by Kling and Horwitz published. E [BW] = 1851
chess study E ® Schachstudie
chess subscription book E ® Schach-Beitragsheft
chess superlatives pE ® Schachsuperlative p
Chess Super-Talent - Vishy Anand. Q Norwood. 143 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1995
chess supplies E ® Schachbedarf
chess supremo E ® supremo E
chess symbolism E ® Schachsymbolik
Chess System, Millennium ~ ® Millennium Chess System CQ
chess table E ® Schachtisch
Chess Tactics For Students Q by John A. Bain, ISBN 0-9639614-0-3,available from John Bain, P.O. Box 398, Philomath, OR 97370 or bainj @ peak.org. Introduction to tactics. Clear, large format book with excellent typeface. Step by step explanation of problem solving. ”fill in the blank” response area in text. Start with problem, use hints if necessary, then check answers. Good for young and beginning players who need practise in tactics. ® http: // www.peak.org/ ~ bainj/index.html home page
chess tactics pE ® Schachtaktik
chess talent E ® Schachbegabung
Chess Tattoo E
Chess tattoo extra Q & (21cm x 15cm, 112pp, lilac spine, was C14c). Around 200 further problems of all kinds. Caissa, Copenhagen, 1979. [BL]
Chess tattoo finale Q & (21cm x 15cm, 160pp, green spine, was C14a). Around 400 further problems, mainly two-movers but with some other types, with additional frolics. Caissa, Copenhagen, 1977. [BL]
Chess tattoo in 2 Q & CYRANO. (21cm x 15cm, 144pp, red spine, was C14). 400 two-movers and a few frolics, with an introductory essay. Caissa, Copenhagen, 1976. [BL]
Chess tattoo resumed Q & (21cm x 15cm, 256pp, blue spine, was C14b). Almost 800 further problems, mainly three-movers and more-movers. Caissa, Copenhagen, 1978. [BL]
chess teacher E ® Schachlehrer
chess team E ® Schachmannschaft
chess test E ® Schach-Test
chess theorist E ® Schachtheoretiker
CHESS THEORY AND PRACTICE published by Wormald (and Staunton). E [BW] = 1876
chess theory E ® Schachtheorie
chess therapy E ® Schachtherapie
chess thesis E ® Schachdissertation
Chess Tiger C Autor: Chistophe Theron ® IPCC-Turnier
chess title E ® Schachtitel
chess tour E ® Schachtournee
chess tourism E ® Schachtourismus
chess tournament E ® Schachturnier
chess tourney E (problem chess) E ® Schachturnier
chess trainer E ® Schachtrainer
chess training E ® Schachtraining
Chess Treasure QE Analysis by Danny Mozes
Chess Treasure site QE devoted to analysis of chess games. E / Israel. [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
chess trivia site QE ®
chess trophy E ® Schachtrophäe
Chess Trust, U.S. - ® U.S. Chess Trust E
Chess Ultimates Q
Chess Variant E Pritchard, David, 1994. Chess Variant Q = „any game that is related to, derived from or inspired by chess“. ®
Chess Variants - List of Books and Periodicals Q chess book lists http://www.cs.ruu.nl/ ~ hansb/d. chessvar/books.html
Chess Variants, Books on ~ ® Books on A Chess Variants Q List of books and periodicals containing information on chess variants http://www.cs.ruu.nl/ ~ hansb/ d.chessvar/
Chess Variants, Encyclopedia of ~ ® Encyclopedia of Chess Variants EQ
chess variation E You set up the chessboard as in normal chess. White does one of the following two things: 1) Swap all the rooks and knights. (Replacing all the black rooks with black knights, and all the white rooks with white knights, and replacing the knights with the rooks) 2) Swap all the rooks and bishops. Black now has the option to do one of the following: 1) Swap all the rooks and bishops 2) Swap all the bishops and knights This results in one of the following three opening set-ups:(w:2, b:1) (w:1, b:1) (w:1, b:2) (w:2, b:2)r n b q k b n r n b r q k r b n b r n q k n r b p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p p~ -P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P P R N B Q K B N R N B R Q K R B N B R N Q K N R B O K, so the set-up on the left is regular old chess. There, is however, now the matter of determining the move of the queen. The move is determined as follows: first, white selects a piece (choosing from the rook, knight, or bishop) that the queen will have the move of. Next, black selects a piece (again, the choices are rook, knight, and bishop) that the queen will have the move of, with the restriction that the piece may not be the same piece that white just selected. The queen will have the combined moves of both of these pieces. This results in three possible ”queens”: 1) our queen, rook + bishop, 2) rook + knight, 3) bishop + knight. There is also a restriction that this may not be ordinary chess. That is, if the board opening is the same as normal chess, then the queen selected must be different from our queen. Black must not select that the queen has the move of the bishop if white selects it has the move of the rook, and vice versa. In response to earlier posts asking about the history of en-passant E , and castling E , I did some homework on the old rules, and here is a summary of what I found. My source is primarily H. J. R. Murray‘s monolithic ”History of Chess Q. First, a general observation: remember that chess was originally a gambling game, where dice were used to determine what piece was tobe moved, and players played for money. Of course, we still do, but somewhere along the line, fairly early on, the dice were ditched. I suspect that the dice persisted in some places through the mediaeval period. [LH] ® Schach-Variante
Chess Variations / Ancient Variations E John Gollon 1974 1 = Chaturanga (Two-handeld) 2 = Chaturanga (Four-handeld) 3 = Shatranj 4 = Oblong Chess 5 = Round Chess 6 = Shatranj Kamil (Variation I) 7 = Shatranj Kamil, (Variation II) 8 = Shatranj Al-Husun 9 = Timur‘s Chess 10 = Shatranj Al-Kabir 11 = Grande Acedrex 12 = Acedrex de Los Quatros Tiempos 13 = Courier Chess 14 = Turkish Great Chess (Variation I) 15 = Turkish Great Chess (Variation II) 16 = Turkish Great Chess (Variation III) 17 = Turkish Great Chess (Variation IV) 18 = Shatranj Diwana Shah Regional Variations 19 = Chinese Chess 20 = San-Kwo-Chi 21 = Korean Chess 22 = Japanese Chess 23 = Intermediate Japanese Chess 24 = Malay Chess 25 = Burmese Chess 26 = Thai Chess Modern Variations 27 = Double Chess 28 = Martian Chess 29 = Chancellor Chess 30 = Capablanca‘s Chess 31 = Kriegspiel 32 = Nieuchess 33 = Three Dimensional Chess A = Reversed Minor Pieces B = Pockes Knight Chess C = Battle Chess D = Giveaway Chess I E = Giveaway Chess II F = Dice Chess G = Little Chess H = The Peasant‘s Revolt I = Mawdhouse Chess J = Fairy Chess (spezielle Sorte!) K = The Knighted Queen L = Faery Chess) John Gollon, 1974 ® Ancient Variations p
Chess Variations: Ancient, Regional, and Modern. Q & John Gollon. (Wiederauflage: 1974). An older book, with more on historic variants. Recommended. ISBN 0-8048-1122-9.
Chess veterans E ® Schach-Senioren p
chess village of Ströbeck E ® Schachdorf Ströbeck
chess virtuoso E ® Schachvirtuose
Chess Voyager C Reisegerät mit Stecksensorbrett
Chess Wars E ®
chess week E ® Schachwoche
Chess Week in Review Q - Mark Crowther‘s Web Page - http: // www.brad. ac.uk/ ~ mdcrowth/ chess.html
Chess Weekly Q
Chess whimsicalities Q & EXPERTUS. (21cm x 14cm, 67pp, purple spine, somewhat fragmentary, was E4). A collection of miscellanea, with some problems. Chess Amateur, 1916. Presented by Mrs P. H. Williams.. [BL]
chess widow E ® Schachwitwe
chess winner E [Jean Paul] ® Schachsieger
chess with special conditions E ® Bedingungsschach
Chess Wizardy: The New ABC of Chess Problems. Q Rice. 352 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1996
chess world E ® Schachwelt
Chess World Magazine Q ®
Chess World QE Australia‘s first fulltime chess home page, a superior effort / Australia [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
chess wunderkind E ® Schach-Wunderkind
chess yearbook E ® Schach-Jahrbuch
chess youth E ®Schachjugend
Chess Zigzags pE ® Schachzickzack
Chess, 1-Move Kidnapping - ® 1-Move Kidnapping Chess E
chess, 21st century - ® 21st Century Chess E
Chess, Absolute Checkless - ® Absolute Checkless Chess E
Chess, Active - ® Active Chess E
Chess, additive - ® additive Chess E
Chess, Advanced ® Advanced Chess E
Chess, All mate - ® All mate Chess E
Chess, An-nan - ® An-nan Chess E
Chess, Arch - ® Arch Chess ® 10x10-Schachspiele pD
Chess, Auto Type Symbolic - ® Auto Type Symbolic Chess E
Chess, Auto-capture - ® Auto-Capture Chess E
Chess, Auto-coexistence - ® Auto-Coexistence Chess E
Chess, Barrier - ® Barrier Chess E
Chess, Battle - (C) ® Battle Chess - (C) E
Chess, Bee Brain Super- E ® Bee Brain Super Chess E
Chess, Bem - ® Bem Chess E = Bug-Eyed-Monster-Chess E
Chess, Berkeleian- ® Berkeleian-Chess E
Chess, Blindfold - ® Blindfold Chess E
Chess, Bouncy - ® Bouncy Chess E
Chess, Cannibal - ® Cannibal Chess E
Chess, Capablanca‘s Decimal - ® Capablanca‘s decimal Chess E
Chess, Capitalist - ® Capitalist Chess E
Chess, Chancellor - ® Chancellor Chess E
Chess, Chatty - ® Chatty Chess
chess, cheat, Bromus secalinus Q Weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat E
Chess, Chess & Bridge E Ltd., 369 Euston Road, London, England NW1 3AR.
Chess, Chimaeric - ® Chimaeric Chess E
Chess, Coexistence - ® Coexistence Chess E
Chess, Compromise - ® Compromise Chess E
Chess, Conflict- E ® Conflict Schach
Chess, Conflict E- ®Conflict Chess E
Chess, Coordinate - ® Coordinate Chess E
Chess, Correspondence - Correspondence Correspondence Chess E
Chess, Criss-cross- ® Criss-cross Chess E
Chess, Cubic - ® Cubic Chess E
Chess, Deccan Decimal - ® Deccan Decimal Chess ® 10x10-Schach-spiele p
Chess, Destructive - ® Destructive Chess E
Chess, DG- ® Dgchess C
Chess, Displaced Grid - ® Displaced Grid Chess E
Chess, Double Power - ® Double Power Chess E
Chess, Drive- ® Drive Chess E
Chess, Edge - ® Edge Chess E
Chess, Elban - ® Elban Chess E
Chess, Empire - ® Empire Chess E
Chess, Equidistant - ® Equidistant Chess E
Chess, Faery - (L) ® Faery Chess (L)
Chess, Fairy - (J) ® Fairy Chess (J)
Chess, Flying - ® Flying Chess E
Chess, Four-Handed- E ® Four-Handed Chess E
Chess, Free Type Symbolic - ® Free Type Symbolic Chess E
Chess, Free-Coexistence - ® Free-Coexistence chess E
Chess, Gay - ® Gay Chess E
Chess, Giveaway I -, D ® Giveaway I Chess, D, E
Chess, Giveaway II -, (E) ® Giveaway II Chess (E) E
Chess, Gravitational- E ® Gravitational Chess E
Chess, Griddle - ® Griddle chess E
chess, he- ® he-chess nDEQ Schachbuch-Serie von Hilmar Ebert ® four men only EDQ ® www.he-chess.de
Chess, Internet - ® Internet Chess E
Chess, Italian Progressive- E ® Italian Progressive Chess E
Chess, Knighted - ® Knighted Chess E
Chess, like love, like music, has the power to make men happy. E ® Schach
chess, line - E ® line chess E
Chess, Little - (G) ® Little Chess (G)
Chess, Living - ® Correspondence Living Chess E
Chess, Loch Ness - ® Loch Ness Chess E
Chess, Logical Progressive - ® Logical Progressive Chess E
Chess, Losing E- ® Losing Chess E
Chess, Marseilles - E ® Marseilles Chess E
Chess, Mawdhouse - (I) ® Mawdhouse Chess E
Chess, Maze- ® Maze-Chess E
Chess, Mecklenbecker - ® Mecklenbecker Chess E
Chess, Minotaur - ® Minotaur Chess E
Chess, Modern - ® Modern Chess E
Chess, Modern Courier - ® Modern Courier Chess E
Chess, Moose - ® Moose Chess E®
Chess, Musical - ® Musical Chess E
chess, must-capture - E ® Schlagzwang-Schach
Chess, Mutation - ® Mutation Chess E
Chess, New in - ® New in Chess E
Chess, Non-stop - ® Non-stop Chess E
Chess, Non-stop Correspondence - ® Non-stop Correspondence Chess E
Chess, Non-U- ® Non-U-chess E
Chess, One-Way- ® One-Way-Chess E
Chess, Open Plane E- ® Open Plane Chess E
Chess, Open Space- E ® Schach, Open Space- ® Open Space Chess E
Chess, Oppo-Cancellation - ® Oppo-Cancellation-chess E
Chess, Oppo-Capture - ® Oppo-Capture-Chess E
Chess, Oppo-Coexistence - ® Oppo-Coexistence-Chess E
Chess, Outlaw- ® Outlaw-Chess E
Chess, Parallel Time-Stream - ® Parallel Time-Stream-Chess E
Chess, Patricia E- ® Patricia Chess E
Chess, Pockes Knight - (B) ® Pockes Knight Chess (B) E
Chess, Power - ® Power Chess E
Chess, Power / Warp - ® Power / Warp Chess E
Chess, Pre- ® Pre-Chess E
Chess, Promethean - ® Promethean a Chess E
Chess, Push - ® Push Chess E
Chess, Quantum E- ® Quantum Chess E
Chess, Randomised - ® Randomised a Chess E ® Rifle Chess E ® Curtains pE
Chess, Rapid - ® Rapid Chess E
Chess, Reciprocating Refusal - ® Reciprocating a Refusal Chess E
Chess, Refusal - ® Refusal Chess E
Chess, Rejection - ® Rejection Chess E
Chess, Rifle - ® Rifle Chess E ® Curtains E
Chess, Rifle - Schlagkonvention f ® Rifle Chess Schlagkonvention
Chess, Screen - ® Screen Chess E
Chess, Shooting - ® Shooting Chess E
chess, spherical - ® Kugelschach E
Chess, Stalemate-start - ® Stalemate-Start Chess E
Chess, Symbolic - ® Symbolic Chess E
Chess, Symmetric - ® Symmetric Chess E
Chess, The Musical E Most expensive musical play ever put together, costing over $4 million in 1986. The musical was written by Tim Rice and music by Benny Andersson and Bjorn Ulvaeus (formerly of ABBA). [CT]
Chess, The Official Laws of - ® The Official Laws of Chess E
Chess, Thinktank - ® Thinktank Chess E
Chess, Transition - ® Transition Chess E
Chess, Troitzky - ® Troitzky Chess E
Chess, Turbo - ® Turbo Chess E
Chess, Turkish great - ® Turkish great Chess E ® 10x10-Schachspiele p
Chess, Upside-Down - ® Upside-Down Chess E
Chess, Variant - ® Variant Chess E
chess, wagon wheel - E ® Wagenradschach
Chess, Warp - ® Warp Chess E
Chess, XS - ® XS Chess E
Chess, Zany - ® Zany Chess E
Chess, Zombie - ® Zombie Chess E
chess.net EC ®
Chess: A Winner‘s Strategy EQ Lernvideo / video; 1991. Synopsis: This instrucional video, aided by computer animation, live action and photo montages, gives the novice and tournament players ways to improve their game. Genres: Sport, Documentry, Educational. Cast: Jeremy Silman. [Movies CD-ROM]
Chess: Improving and Staying Sharp. Q Tangborn. 78 Seiten - kartoniert - Chess Digest 1996
Chess: its poetry and its prose Q & MACKENZIE, A. F. (22cm x 14cm, 480pp). A treatise on problems of all kinds, with 136 examples. Privately published, Kingston, Jamaica, 1887.. [BL]
Chess: The Complete Self Tutor. Q Lasker. 368 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1997
CHESS; Beginning of modern chess starts in southern Europe. E [BW] = 1475
chess@ unix-ag.uni-kl.de E
chess-aesthetic criterion E ® schachästhetisches Kriterium
chess-aesthetic evaluation E ® schachästhetische Beurteilung
chessamatics E ® chess mathematics E ® Schachmathematik
Chessapeak challenge E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 150, 174] ®
ChessAssistant CE
Chessatho(-n), U.S. - ® U.S. Chessatho(n) E
ChessBase CEnD ®
ChessBase Trainings-CD f ® E
Chessbase Windows CED
chessboard and set of chessmen pE ® Schachspiel [3]
CHESSBOARD COMPANION by Lewis published. Ran thru 9 editions. E [BW] = 1838
Chessboard E The first chessboard of alternating light and dark squares appear in Europe in 1090. [CT]® ® Schachbrett ® Schachfeld [2] ® Schachtafel ® Schachtafelbrett ® Schachttafel ® Schachzabel [1] ® Schachzabel ® Schachzagel ® schâchzagel ® schâchzagel ® schachzagl ® schachzagl ® Schachzogel ® schachzogel ® Schachzogel ® schachzogel ® Schaczagel ® schaczagel ® Schaczagel ® schaczagel ® Schaffzagel ® Schaffzagel ® Schafzagel ® schâfzagel ® schafzaigel ® Schazagel ® Schazogel ® schozagel ® sthafftavel ® Zabel
chessboard flower E ® Schachbrettblume ® fritillary E
Chessboard Games pE ® A board marked with 64 squares, used in playing chess. [American Heritage CD-ROM]
Chessboard magic Q & (20cm x 14cm, 162pp, was C4). 160 studies, mainly by Russian composers, with commentary. Chess Review, foreword dated 1943. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 15. [BL]
Chessboard Morris E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S.195]
chessboard pattern E ® Schachbrettordnung
chessboard transformation E ® chess Mathematics pE ® Schachbretttransformation
Chessboard, 100 classics of the - ® 100 classics of the chessboard EQ (Dickins & Ebert)
chess-book author E ® Schachbuchautor
chessbook E ® schâchbouch
chess-book lady-author E ® Schachbuchautorin
chessbook on ninepins problems E ® Kegelbuch [he-chess Band 3, Hilmar Ebert]
chess-box E ® Schachkasten
Chessbox E = Verschiedene, kleine Schachprogramme
ChessBrain C
Chesscafe n ® chess trivia site EChess is fun
chess-clock E ® Schachuhr
Chessco Q, P.O. Box 8, Davenport, IA 52805-0008. 319-323-7117. Associated with Thinker‘s Press publishers. Books, boards, clocks. Catalog available.
Chessed E ®
Chessercizes EQ New Winning Techniques for Players of All Levels, by Pandolfini. ISBN 0-671-70184-3, paperback from Fireside (Simon & Schuster). Not exactly „problems“; not exactly „lessons“. Written in the modern Pandolfini style - one idea / example per page. Easy to take in short segments, or as fodder for lessons. [Bruce Pandolfini]
Chessformat E ®
Chessgi nDE Mischung: Schach + Shogi; geschlagene Steine dürfen als Zug für die eigene Partei wieder auf leere Felder eingesetzt werden. Bauern dürfen nicht auf die Umwandlungsreihe gesetzt werden, wohl aber auf die eigene Figurengrundreihe; von dort aus haben sie die normalen Bauernzugmöglichkeiten sowie die Option zum Doppelschritt. Mit einem ”neuen” Turm kann nicht rochiert werden) [P. Novak, Variant Chess 4, X-XII/1990, S. 40-41] M. weist auf verschiedene Möglichkeiten hin, progressives Schach mit anderen Spielen bzw. Bedingungen zu verknüpfen, z.B. progressives chinesisches Schach, progressives Shogi, progressives Circeschach, progressives Schach mit zufälliger Figurengrundstellung usw. Horne [P. Novak, Variant Chess 4, X-XII/1990, S. 40-41, 42-43; Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 11, 219]
chessic missile, Inter~ ® Interchessic missile E
Chessica C
Chessics = Cics Q
Chess-in-the-schools QE Foundation that provides chess instruction and materials to children in several New York public schools, E
Chessiquick Ô system of diagramming E ® Chessiquick E ® Chessiquick (-Verfahren n)
chess-land E ® Schachland
ChessLeo C Schachlernprogramm
Chesslets Q & SCHUMER, J. (22cm x 14cm, 56pp, was S3). A book of miscellanea, containing games, reproductions of paintings, curiosities, and around 47 problems of all kinds. Printing-Craft, London, 1928. [BL]
Chess-Life Q
chesslike E ® schachweise a
Chesslinks in USA E ® http://www.cais.com/s unburst/ chess/chs-usa.html
Chesslinks Worldwide E ® http://www.cais.com/ sunburst/chess/
ChessLiveChessLive! QE ®
ChessMachine C
chessman nE One of the pieces used in playing chess. ® Schachstein
Chessmaster 1 E ® Schachmeister
Chessmaster 2 C 5000 Pentium 90 MHz, ELO = 2392
Chessmaster 3000 C (ELO 2170) by Software Toolworks Excellent graphics. DM 99 A windows version of Chessmaster 3000 is marketed as well for DM 119. A CD ROM version can be bought for DM 145. Supersedes Chessmaster 2100 (USCF 2070) by Software Toolworks.
Chessmaster 4000 C (ELO 2304) by Software Toolworks <mscape @ aol.com (mailto:mscape @ aol.com” mscape @ aol.com ). No copy protection. No limited number of installs. Auto annotation. CD ROM version for windows available. CD Rom Version has larger library of annotated games and Karpov (voice) discussing several of his games - you can here him moving pieces in the background. Approximately $40. Incredibly good cost to game quality ratio!
Chessmaster 5000 C ELO > 2392. Has arrived in the spring, 1996. Pgn support was not good in the initial release a patch was to be released Fall, 1996. A rating of 2304 will beat most of us. If you think you are beating chessmaster 4000 or 5000 easily and have only recently started to play - check the level and time you are allowing for thought and make sure deep thinking is on. You may reach the ChessMaster 5000 team at: cjustiniano @ mindscape.com. Information may also be found on Eric Schiller‘s page, listed elsewhere in the FAQ. E ®
Chessmaster 6000 C ELO = ?
Chessmaster Amiga CED
Chessmaster CED
ChessmasternetworkChessmaster network QE
chess-match E ® Schachkampf ® Schachturnierkampf
Chessmen in the endgame study, part 4-7 Q & (27cm x 21cm. 144pp). Around 100 endgame studies classified by theme, with commentary. ARVES, Margraten, 1992. [BL]
chessmen pE ® Schachfiguren p
chessmen, Ager ® Ager chessmen p - Correspondence E
chessmen, Lewis- ® Lewis chessmen pE ® Correspondence E
Chessmen, The Fairy - ® The Fairy Chessmen EQ = SF-Roman von Lewis ® Padgett
Chess-net EC Schachprogramm über Modem http://www.chess.net
Chess-nut burrs Q & LYONS, W. H. (16cm x 12cm, 172pp). A treatise with 100 illustrative direct mates in two or three moves. Privately published, Newport, Kentucky, 1886. Formerly in the possession of B. G. Laws.. [BL]
ChessOffice CEnD Windows-Trainingsprogramm
ChessOrg DE® Hoffmann
ChessPad nEC (Freeware-Datenbank)
ChessPlanet CE chess news and tournaments EPlanet Chess
Chessplayer E ® Schachspieler ® Schachsportler ® Joueur d‘échecs F ® Ajedrecista S
Chessplayer to live in three centuries, First - ® Carew, Lady Jane (1797-1901) E
Chess-Player‘s Magazine EQ
Chessplayers pE The World Chess Federation estimates there are 550 million chessplayers. [CT] ® Schachspieler p
chessplayers, Blind - Correspondence Blind chessplayers pE
Chess-Playing Computers pEC The Computer Chess Gazette_, Box 2841, Laguna Hills, CA 92654. 714-770-8532. Focuses on computer chess. ®
chess-playing E ® Schachspielen ® Schachspiel [2]
Chess-Playing Software EC The strength of chess-playing software is highly dependent on the hardware it runs on (all software discussed is for MS-DOS; programs available for MacOS are noted).
ChessRoute C Schachlernprogramm
Chessrp C Schach-Replay-Programm
Chess-Server C
ChesStat C
Chesster C
ChesStra C Schachlernprogramm
ChessTreasure C ®
ChessTutor C
ChessWeb C ®
ChessWeb Store CE ®
Chessworks Unlimited C ® Information regarding their software and publications. Products include. ® Deja Vu Database C ® Internet E ® http: // www. chessworks.com
Chessworld EDFIH ® die hier vorliegende Schach-Enzyklopädie von Hilmar Ebert = Hilmar KLAUS „Multimediale Universelle Schach-Enzyklopädie“ (*to muse = 1. (nach)sinnen, -denken, -grübeln; 2. in Gedanken versunken sein, träumen …) ® www.chessworld.org
Chesta Miru Q
Chester EC ®
Chestnov, Vitaliy A. FM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2345
chesu ® Schach
Chetverik, Maxim FM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
cheval fou F = Tempete 35 = Verrücktes a Pferd ® Crazy Horse E
Cheval m de Troie F (großes T) = Cat E = trojanisches Pferd Zusammengesetzte Zugwirkung: Macht erst einen Springerzug, kann dann als Teil des Zuges wie ein Dabbabareiter weiterziehen, wobei es parallel zur 2:0-Komponente des Springerzuges zieht. [N. Gheran, Buletin Problemistic, I- V/1985, S. 10-12] ® E
Chevaldonnet, Francois born in Reims, France. IM 1985. E [BW] = 1950.07.22
Chevaldonnet, Francois IM FRAU, ELO VI 1998 = 2270
Chevallier, Cedric ELO IV 1997 = 2064
Chevallier, Didier FM FRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2325
Chex E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 174]
Cheylan, Anticirce Typ - ® Anticirce Typ Cheylan E
Cheylan, Yves, Prof. K, *14.11.1938, F
Cheylyabinski Festival Q
ChGen1 C
CHI = RCH = Chile
Chia, Chee Seng FM SIN, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
Chiamulera, Fr. K, D
Chiara ® Chiaras Schicksal ® Unglücklicher, fürchterlicher war Chiaras Schicksal ...
Chiaras Schicksal ® Unglücklicher, fürchterlicher war Chiaras Schicksal ...
Chiburdanidze, Maia born in Kutaisi, Russia. WIM 1974; WGM 1977; IM 1978; GM 1984. Women's World Ch 1978-91. E [BW] = 1961.01.17
Chiburdanidze, Maia GM *17.01.61 GEO, ELO V 1999 = 2525, I 1997 > 2535
Chicago Bears Hoax In 1986, a Chicago DJ decided to have some fun by setting up a hoax. The Chicago Bears football team was in London, preparing for an exhibition game against the Cowboys at Wembley Stadium. He arranged information to be leaked that the team would be visiting the World Championship match between Kasparov and Karpov, then underway at the Park Lane Hotel. A flood of press inquiries reached the press office at the chess event, but the hoax failed to work—the press officer was Eric Schiller, then a student at the University of Chicago, who smelled not a bear, but a rat. As a result, Schiller and other staff members were treated to tickets to the game. E [TR]
Chicago Open Chicago USA 97.05.23 - 97.05.26
Chicago Tribune Q
Chicco theme E ® Chicco-Thema
Chicco, Adriano born in Geneva, Italy. IJComp 1956; IMComp 1967. Historian and problemist. E [BW] = 1907.02.16
Chicco, Adriano died. IJComp 1956; IMComp 1967. Historian and problemist. E [BW] = 1990
Chicco, Adriano, Dr. K, *16.02.1907-30.08.1990, I
Chicco-Thema n ® Chicco theme E ® Moskau-Thema [GS]
chief arbiter E ® Hauptschiedsrichter ® arbître principal F
Chief of Police E = L+S = Bukhshi ED ® Paymaster E = Kotwal E ® Atranj E = Qatranj ® Turkish great chess E
Chigorin defence, 12...c5d4, Ruy Lopez closed E = C99 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 f1e1 b7b5 a4b3 e8g8 c2c3 d7d6 h2h3 c6a5 b3c2 c7c5 d2d4 d8c7 b1d2 c5d4 c3d4 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Janowski Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D07 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 b8c6 b1c3 d5c4 g1f3 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D07 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 b8c6 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Queen‘s Gambit Declined semi-Slav E = D46 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 g1f3 c7c6 e2e3 b8d7 f1d3 f8d6 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Rauzer attack, Ruy Lopez closed E = C98 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 f1e1 b7b5 a4b3 e8g8 c2c3 d7d6 h2h3 c6a5 b3c2 c7c5 d2d4 d8c7 b1d2 a5c6 d4c5 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Ruy Lopez closed E = C97 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 f1e1 b7b5 a4b3 e8g8 c2c3 d7d6 h2h3 c6a5 b3c2 c7c5 d2d4 d8c7 [JM] ®
Chigorin defence, Yugoslav system, Ruy Lopez closed E = C97 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 f1e1 b7b5 a4b3 e8g8 c2c3 d7d6 h2h3 c6a5 b3c2 c7c5 d2d4 d8c7 b1d2 c8d7 d2f1 f8e8 f1e3 g7g6 [JM] ®
Chigorin Lazard Gambit / Queen‘s Gambit Refused a / D07 E ® Chigorin Lazard-Gambit n / Damen-Gambit n Abgelehntes/ D07 D 1.Nf3 Nc6 2.d4 d5 3.c4 e5
Chigorin Lazard-Gambit n / Damen-Gambit n Abgelehntes / D07 ® Chigorin Lazard Gambit / Queen‘s Gambit Refused aE / D07 1.Nf3 Nc6 2.d4 d5 3.c4 e5
Chigorin Variation, French E = C00 1.e2e4 e7e6 d1e2 [JM] ®
Chigorin Variation, Queen‘s pawn E = D00 1.d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 [JM] ®
Chigorin, Michail Ivanović ®
Chigorin, Mikhail born in St Petersburg. Elo: 2600. E [BW] = 1850.11.12
Chigorin, Mikhail, Russian master, died of diabetes in Lublin. Elo: 2600. E [BW] = 1908.01.25
Chigorin-Lazard Gambit / Damen- Gambit n Abgelehntes a D07 ® Chigorin-Lazard Gambit E / Queen‘s Gambit Refused aE D07
Chigorin-Lazard Gambit / Queen‘s Gambit Refused E D07 ® Queen‘s Gambit Refused / Chigorin-Lazard Gambit E D07 1.Nf3 Nc6 2.d4 d5 3.c4 e5 ® Chigorin-Lazard Gambit / Abgelehntes Damengambit D07
Chigvintsev, Andrei IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2375
Chikovani, Iuri FM GEO, ELO VI 1998 = 2265
Chikvaidze replaced Sevastionov as President of the Soviet Chess Fed. E [BW] = 1986
Chikvaidze, Alexander (1932- ) E Replaced former cosmonaut Vitaly Sevastionov in 1986 as President of the Soviet Chess Federation. He was a Georgian career diplomat who served as former Ambassador to Kenya and assigned to the Soviet consulate in San Francisco and embassies in London and New Delhi. [CT]
children‘s chess E ® Kinderschach
Chile = CHI = RCH. Schach = Spanish: Ajedrez H ®
Chilingirova, Pavlina IM BUL, ELO VI 1998 = 2205
Chilla, Markus, ELO IV 1997 = 2023
Chimaeric Chess E [U. Castellari] ® Platzwechselcirce
Chimaeric Chess nE ® Platzwechsel-Circe
Chimedtseren 60 Jahre Turnier, Sonomun ~ - ® Sonomun Chimedtseren 60 Jahre Turnier Q
Chimedtzeren, Sononum K, *22.12.1932, MC
China / Taiwan = RC
China E = CHN E = Xiàng-qi = Schach = Xiang Gan (Hakka dialects minority languages) Chinese Mandarin (Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect) Yue (Cantonese) Wu (Shanghainese) Minbei (Fuzhou) Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese) - The Chinese Emperor Wen-ti executed two foreign chessplayers after learning that one of the pieces was called ”Emperor.” He was upset that his title of Emperor could be associated with a mere game and forbade the game. Chinese chess is played on a board 9 squares by 8 and the pieces move on the intersections of the lines rather than the squares, so that the actual playing area is 10 by 9. One of the pieces as a cannon, unknown anywhere else. Chess was not listed as a competitive sport in China until 1956. The Chess Association of China was formed in 1962. It didn‘t have its first championship tournament until 1974. The first international tournament ever held in China was in 1980. [CT]
China has its 1st national ch. E [BW] = 1957
China officially sponsors chess as a competitive sport. E [BW] = 1956
China wins 9th Asian Ch in Penang, Malaysia E [BW] = 1991.11.03
CHINA; 1st reference to Chinese chess in the HUAN KWAI LU (Book of Marvels). E [BW] = 0795
CHINA; Chess officially recognized and encouraged in China. E [BW] = 1957
CHINA; Form of chess being played in China with dice. E [BW] = 0570
CHINA; Further references of Chinese chess in the sung period. E [BW] = 0960
Chinchilla, Eugenio FM CRC, ELO VI 1998 = 2285
Chinese aE ® chinesisch a
Chinese checkers E ® Chinese Chess E
Chinese chess (Hsiang ch'i) introduced. E [BW] = 0800
Chinese Chess 0 E Chinese chess is a chess-like game which is especially popular in the Far East: China, Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, Vietnam, Hong Kong, etc. The strongest players and tournaments can be found in these countries. As would be expected, most of the materials published on Chinese chess are written in the languages of this region: most notably, Chinese and Vietnamese. As Asians continue to immigrate to Europe and North America, the level of Chinese chess skill on these continents can be expected to improve and more materials should become available in western languages, such as English, French, and German. Also, more westerners should be expected to become interested in the game and improve their level of expertise. Chinese chess is NOT any of the following games: ® Shogi E ® Japanese chess E ® go ED ® wei chi ED ® weiqi ED ® Chinese checkers E ® western chess E ® Korean chess E ® Thai chess E ® Makrook ED ® Malaysian chess E ® Mah Jong ® Sic bo ® Pai gow ED. Starting position r---n---m---g---k---g---m---n---r 9. [LH] ® Chinesisches Schach
Chinese Chess 1 = 19 E John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations
Chinese Chess 2 (modern type) E ® Chinesisches Schach (neuer Art)
Chinese Chess Championship, European ~ ® European Chinese Chess Championship E
Chinese Chess Championship, European~ E ® European Chinese Chess Championship E ® Europäische Meisterschaft in Chinese-Schach
Chinese Chess for Beginners Q & Sam Sloan, Gives the basic rules, info about personalities, etc. This book received a rating of 3.5 in XiangQi Review (on a scale of 1-10, 1 being the lowest). ISBN: 0923891110.
Chinese Chess Q & H. T. Lau, Basic rules, opening, middle and endgame play. Many exercises.
Chinese E A Chinese game, resembling, played on a board consisting of two halves, each eight squares by four, with a strip separating them: pieces representing the military of ancient China are placed on the intersections of the lines and the game is won when a general is checkmated. [CC]
Chinese Four-seasons-Chess E ® Vier-Personen-Schach
Chinese introduce new pieces to Chinese chess (siang ki) E [BW] = 1279
Chinese Knight E ® chinesischer p Springer
Chinese Men E ® Chinesische p Steine
Chinese Nightrider E ® chinesischer p Nachtreiter m
Chinese Pawn E = Xiangqi mDE = Chinesischer a Bauer m: Bauer, der auf der Umwandlungsreihe nicht umwandelt, aber auf dieser waagrecht ziehen kann. [I. G. Richardson, 90 Variant Chess 6, IV-VI 1991, S. 73] ® Chinesischer a Bauer m
Chinese pieces pE ® Chinesische a Figuren p ® Chinesische a Steine p
Chinese player 1st beats a GM - Liu Wen Che beat Donner in Buenos Aires. E [BW] = 1978
Chinese Seven-Chess E ® Chinesisches Siebenschach
Chinese Three-Chess E ® chinesisches Dreischach
Chinese Variation, Pirc E = B07 1.e2e4 d7d6 d2d4 g8f6 b1c3 g7g6 f1e2 f8g7 g2g4 [JM] ®
Chinese-Schach Meisterschaft, Europäische ~ ® Europäische Chinese-Chess-Meisterschaft
chinesisch a ® Chinese E
Chinesische a Figuren p ® Chinese pieces pE
Chinesische a Steine p Statt mit DTLS wird von der ® PAS an mit ® Leo, ® Pao, ® Vao, ® Mao gespielt. ® Chinese Pieces pE ® Chinese Men pE
Chinesischer a Bauer m Bauer, der auf der Umwandlungsreihe nicht umwandelt, aber auf dieser (und im Gegensatz zum ® Waagerecht-Bauern nur dort!) waagerecht ziehen kann. [I. G. Richardson, 90.Variant Chess (6) IV-VI 1991 S. 73] ® Chinese Pawn E ® Xiangqi E
chinesischer a Nachtreiter m ® Chinese Nightrider E
chinesischer a Springer m ® Chinese Knight E
chinesisches a Dreischach n ® Chinese Three-Chess E
Chinesisches a Schach n (neuer Art) ® Chinese Chess (modern type) E
Chinesisches a Schach n Statt mit Dame, Turm, Läufer, Springer wird ® seit Partieanfangsstellung mit ® Leo, ® Pao, ® Vao, ® Mao gespielt und auch nur in diese umgewandelt. [Problemkiste (116) IV 1998 S. 214] ® Chinese Chess E
Chinesisches a Siebenschach n ® Chinese Seven-Chess E
Chinesisches a Sprichwort n ® Der ist ein echter Edelmann ...
Chinesisches a Vier-Personen-Schach n ® E
chinesisches Schach, progressives ~ ® progressives a chinesisches a Schach
Chinnici, Giorgio ®
chioce of move E ® Zugauswahl
Chiong, Luiz FM PHI, ELO VI 1998 = 2390
Chiricuta, Iudita IM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2130
Chiricuta, Marius FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
Chirila, Radu Catalin FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2250
chiss E ®
Chittenden, Simeon Baldwin K, *6.06.1845-15.09.1922, USA
Chivu, Nikolae K, *11.07.1938, RM
Chlaifer, Roman, ELO IV 1997 = 2157
Chlechowitz, Frank ELO IV 1997 = 2103
Chloe 1 CF Solving software E ® Chloe
Chloe 2 CF Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm ® Chloe
Chloeali C Échecs d‘Alice F = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm Use 2 boards A and B. Units after moving on one board are immediately transferred to the corresponding square which must be empty on the other board. A move must be legal on the board on which it is played. Thus captures and checks are all on one board but guards on the King‘s field are effective on either board. Mates are not necessarily specifics. No castles no prises en passant. ® Chloeali Échecs d‘Alice CF ® Chloeali C
Chloeant CFD Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Anti-Circe F
Chloechr CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs bichromatiques F
Chloecip CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Circe Parrain F
Chloecst CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Circe strict and Immunschach. A unit may only be captured if its rebirth square is vacant.
Chloeein CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für Échecs d‘Einstein F
Chloefus CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs Fusils and Échecs kamikaze F
Chloegri CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Echiquier-Grille 4 grilles pF
Chloehyp CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs Hypervolages pF
Chloeimi CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Problems with Imitator E
Chloekok CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs Koko and Antikoko F
Chloemad CFD ® = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Madrasi ED and ® Madrasi RI
Chloemar CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Circe martien F. Circe martien Units capture and check only from their rebirth square and they are reborn only to capture. The captured unit vanishes.
Chloepar CFD ® = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Problems with paralysing a pieces pE
Chloepat CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs Patrouille F
Chloesen CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs Sentinelles pF
Chloesia CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für Probleme mit ® Siamesichen Steinen pD ® siamese pieces pE
Chloespr CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs sans prises pF ® No captures pE ® Ohneschlag
Chloesup CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Super clouages FC
Chloetib CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Échecs du tibet FC
Chloetra CFD = Teilprogramm im Chloe-Löseprogramm für ® Rois transmutes pF and Rois reflecteurs pF
Chloupek, Stanislav ELO IV 1997 = 2257
Chlubna - 64 + 100. Q A Selection of my Chess Problems / Eine Auswahl meiner Schachaufgaben 1961-1996. Chlubna-Serie 1996
Chlubna - Das Matt des weißen Königs Q (Selbstmatt). Chlubna-Serie 1995
Chlubna - Michael Keller - Ein Meister der Schachkomposition. Q Chlubna-Serie1994
Chlubna + Wenda - Problempalette. Q Schachprobleme österreichischer Autoren aus den Jahren 1901 - 1970. Chlubna-Serie 1970
Chlubna, Friedrich - Das Matt des weißen Königs Q 1995
Chlubna, Friedrich - Om at undgå skak! Q Über die Schachvermeidung! [Thema Danicum IV 1978 S. 39-41; 6 H#2]
Chlubna, Friedrich - Schach für Nußknacker. Q & Eine Einführung in die Welt des Schachproblems mit lexikalischem Anhang ”Problemschach von A - Z”. Wien: Eigenverlag F. [Friedrich] Chlubna, 1994, 143 S., ISBN 3-9500310-0-6 [Schach für Pazifisten. Im Hilfsmatt gibt es keinen Kampf. ® S. 57-64]
Chlubna, Friedrich & Klaus Wenda - Problempalette II. Q & Wien: Dr. K. Wenda Eigenverlag 1991, 238 S. [S. 170-187: viele H#]
Chlubna, Friedrich K, *15.04.1946, A, Buchedition.
CHM avec 3, 4, 5 pieces - helpmate catalogue Q 1995
CHM Q = CMA Q = Catalogue de mats aidés Q
chm2 Q ® = CMA Q = Catalogue de mats aidés Q 2. Aufl.
Chmellarz B. W. K [Frühes Hilfsmatt 1923]
Chmellarz, Walter K, D
Chmiel, Pavel, ELO IV 1997 = 2294
Chmura, Viliam K, *1.04.1938, CSR
CHN = China ED
Chocholous, Jiri K, *9.12.1856-3.09.1930, CSR
Chodas, W. E. K, SU
Chodera, Miroslav K, *1887-27.10.1952, CSR
choice E ® Auswahl
choice of move E ® Zugauswahl
choke-choohong-ki E the Game to Capture the Prince of Chü; chines. Frühform bzw. Vorform des Schachspiels. [David Li, Genealogy of Chess; Kritik von Peter Banaschak in Rochade Europa VII 1998 S. 49 ff.]
Chokes on his Greed CE ®
Chomet, Pascal IM FRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2405
Choose font CE ® Zeichensatz wählen C
Choose the right move. Q King / Duncan. 199 Seiten - kartoniert - Cadogan Chess 1998
chop capture E ® hacken v (salopp für: schlagen v)
Choranow, K. L. K, SU
Chortow, W. E., 28.09.1926 K
Chow, Albert born in Chicago. FM 1984. E [BW] = 1964.01.26
Chow, Albert FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
ChP = The Chess Problem Q
CHREST CED Computer programme for modelling of chess perception- and chess thought processes E ® zur Modellierung der Wahrnehmungs- und Denkprozesse beim Schach
Chris Ward wins British Ch. E [BW] = 1996.08
Christ, Eberhard, ELO IV 1997 = 2047
Christ, Heinz, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2263
Christ, Manfred, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2046
Christ, Ralf, ELO IV 1997 = 2187
Christensen, Christian K, *12.08.1869-4.06.1942, DK
Christensen, Niels, ELO IV 1997 = 2037
Christensen, Stehen - h#-Kegel mit Rekordzahl von Lösungen Q [Thema Danicum I 1981 S. 96-98]
Christensen, Stehen K
Christensen, Tobias IM DEN, ELO VI 1998 = 2370
Christiaans, Frank K, *19.04.1948, NL
Christian Science Monitor Q
Christiani, Siegbert, ELO IV 1997 = 2013
Christiansen is 1st jr-high school player to win the nation HS ch. E [BW] = 1971
Christiansen, Larry (1956- ) The only player to become an International Grandmaster without ever being an International Master. In 1977 he was awarded the title. He is also the first junior high school player to win the National High School Championship in 1971. [CT]
Christiansen, Larry born in Riverside, California. GM 1977. US Jr Ch 1973, 1974, 1975. US Ch 1980. E [BW] = 1956.06.27
Christiansen, Larry M. GM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2610, V 1999 = 2568 ®
Christiansen, Thorwald K, DK
Christmas Card fEQ ® Weihnachtskarte, Weihnachtsgruß (oft mit Problemstellungen)
Christmas Island Schach = English: Chess
Christmas Open 1996 26.12.96 Debrecen. HUN 1.4 -Zone
Christmas Series pEQ ® Weihnachtsserie-Serie
Christmas Tournament 1.8 -Zone 29.12.96 Kobrin. BLR
Christmas Tournament E ® Weihnachtsturnier
Christmas Tournament Zadar 1996 14.12.96. CRO 1.2b-Zone
Christmas Tournament Zadar Open E Turnier
Christmas-Serie fD Buchreihe ® Christmas Series E
Christof, ELO IV 1997 = 2053
Christoffanini theme E ® Christoffanini-Thema
Christoffel, Martin born. Swiss ch 1942,43,45,48,52. IM 1952. E [BW] = 1922.09.02
Christoffel, Ulrich, ELO IV 1997 = 2097
Christofleau, P. K, *8.07.1932, F
Christoph, ?, ELO IV 1997 = 2088
Christopher, Sarah FM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2090
chromatic quadruplet E ® chromatischer Vierling
chromatic triplet E ® chromatischer Drilling
chromatic twins E ® Chromatische Zwillinge p
Chromatische a Zwillinge p ® chromatic twins pE
chromatische Drillinge p ® chromatic triplets pE
chromatische Vierlinge mp ® chromatic quadruplets E
Chrono FDE = Tempete 22
CH-System n ® E
Chto takoe shakhmatnaia kompozitsia „What is chess composition?“ Q & UMNOV, E. I. 20cm x 13cm, 163pp, white spine somewhat tattered, was U1a). A set of essays embracing direct mates, studies, and practical play, with 190 examples; in Russian. Fizkultura i Sport, Moskva, 1954. Autographed.. [BL]
Chu E = red (south position) ® Qiguo Xiangxi E
Chu Shogi DE Mittel-Shogi; 12x12-Brett, Mitte des 14. Jh. [zit. von Peter Blommers in Variant Chess Nr. 25 Herbst 1997 S. 107-109] ® Shogi ED Mittel-Shogi
Chu Shogi Q & (middle Shogi) historic Shogi variant.
Chu, Stefanie FM CAN, ELO VI 1998 = 2020
Chuch Vladimir, RUS, ELO V 1999 = 2515
Chuchelov, Vladimir GM BEL, ELO VI 1998 = 2540
Chuck-a-Chess E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 59]
Chudjakowa, Maria Petrowna K, SU
Chudnovsky, Jacob FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2365
chu-jin E = Adjutant E = Adjutant oder go-between E= Dazwischengeher = Zugrichtung 15. [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] ® Shogi ED ® Adjutant ® Dazwischengeher ® Zugrichtung 15
Chumakov, Gennady ® Tschumakow, Gennady
chunk E ® Mustererkennung ® Schachpsychologie ® Chunking nDE
Chunking nDE Musterbildung beim Erkennen in der ® Schach-Psychologie ® chess psychology E
Chuprov, Dmitry IM RUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2400
CHURCH; Chess is condemned by the eastern orthodox church. E [BW] = 1093
Churchill, Lord Randolph (1849-1895) Winston Churchill‘s father was elected vice president of the British Chess Federation in 1885. Lord Tennyson was the President of the British Chess Federation. He took chess lessons from Zukertort and Steinitz. He was the co-founder of the Oxford University Chess Club. [CT]
CHURCHILL; Lord Randolph Churchill elected Vice President of the BCF. E [BW] = 1885
Church's fried chicken international tournament won by Petrosian. E [BW] = 1972
Churin, Leonardo FM ARG, ELO VI 1998 = 2290
Chwallek, Burkhard, ELO IV 1997 = 2038
Chwaltschew, Iwan S. K, *12.03.1922, SU
CI = Elfenbeinküste
Cialowskij, W. K, SU
Ciano, Givannini K, CH
Ciaxz, Ralf, ELO IV 1997 = 2004
Cibulka, Vladimir FM SVK, ELO VI 1998 = 2315
Cicak, Slavko IM SWE, ELO VI 1998 = 2460
Ciccolini-Zebra n ® Ciccolini Zebra E
Cichocki, Adam FM POL, ELO VI 1998 = 2365
Cichon, Jörg, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2149
Cics = Chessics Q
Ciemniak, Robert IM POL, ELO VI 1998 = 2390
Cieslak, Francizek K, *1907, PL
Cifuentes.Parada, Roberto GM NED, ELO VI 1998 = 2505
Cifuentes-Parada, Roberto born in Santiago, Chile. IM 1984; GM 1992. E [BW] = 1957.12.21
Cigan, Stefan FM SLO, ELO VI 1998 = 2375
Cimburek, Ladislav K, *24.09.1867-28.02.1915, A
Cimmino - The Göring Gambit. Q 128 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1993
Cinak, Nilufer IM TUR, ELO VI 1998 = 2065
Cincinnati Commercial Q
Cincinnati Enquirer Q
Cinko, Peter K
Ciocaltea, Victor ®
Ciocaltea, Victor (1932-1983) E Romanian chess player who became an International Master in 1957 and took 21 years to become a Grandmaster in 1978. He won the Romanian championship 8 times during 1952-1979. [CT]
Ciocaltea, Victor born in Bucharest. Romanian ch 1952,59,61,62,70,71. IM 1957; GM 1979. E [BW] = 1932.01.16
Ciocaltea, Victor died in Manresa, Spain. Romanian ch 1952,59,61,62,70,71. IM 1957; GM 1979. E [BW] = 1983.09.10
Ciolac, Gheorghe IM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2375
Ciornei, Dragos, ELO IV 1997 = 2074
Cipra, Lothar, ELO IV 1997 = 2006
Circe / Volage, Declarations - ® Declarations Circe Volage F ® Declarations X/Y E
Circe + Platzwechselcirce n Bei einem Schlagfeld verdoppelt sich (u.U.) der geschlagene Stein [Er wird zugleich circegemäß und platzwechselcircegemäß wiedergeboren. [Janusz Skrzek, 2635 Probleemblad IX-X/1994, S. 94] ® E
Circe + Reformschach n. (® Eigencirce) [D. Müller] ® E
Circe Assassin F Wie Circe, wenn aber das Ursprungsfeld des Schlagopfers besetzt ist, so entsteht er dennoch auf diesem Feld wieder und schlägt dabei den Stein, der das Ursprungsfeld besetzt (egal, welche Farbe dieser Stein hat). Verdeutlichende Anmerkungen: (a) Steine auf ihrem Ursprungsfeld decken sich selbst. (b) Steht ein König auf dem Ursprungsfeld eines Steines X, kann ein Schachgebot auch dadurch gegeben werden, dass man droht, einen Stein X zu schlagen. (c) Schlägt ein Stein A einen Stein X auf dessen Ursprungsfeld, so entsteht X auf demselben Feld neu und schlägt dabei A. Beispiel: Spielt in der Stellung wLf1/sDa1 Schwarz den Zug Da1x Lf1, so entsteht nach diesem Zug die Stellung wLf1 (die sD ist verschwunden). [erfunden von Roméo Bédoni 1978, aber Erstabdruck hier: Rex Multiplex 42-43 in Phénix 22-23, IX 1993, S. 2200, S. 2199-2203] ®
Circe atomique F ® Circe nucleaire [Stefan Klebes] ® Atomcirce
Circe Castellari nDE [abfallender Akzent auf dem i!] ® Platzwechselcirce
Circe Chess E Captured men are replaced on their supposed squares of orig[Rook, Bishop, and Knight on a square of the same color as that on which they are captured, Pawns on the same file as that on which they were taken, pieces obtained by promotion as for other pieces.Kings cannot be captured.If the replacement square is occupied the captured man is removed from the board in the usual way.A man cannot be taken if its replacement would place the capturer in check.. [LH] ® Circe-Schach
Circe Clône F Ein geschlagener Stein nimmt die Gangart des schlagenden Steines an und wird dann als solcher wiedergeboren. Schlägt ein König, wird das Schlagopfer nicht transformiert, sondern wie bei ® Circe wiedergeboren. [R. Bedoni, Rex Multiplex (38) in Phénix (18) IX 1992 S. 1730]
Circe Cohabitant F Wie Circe, wenn aber das Ursprungsfeld des Schlagopfers besetzt ist, so entsteht er dennoch auf diesem Feld wieder. Beide Steine stehen dann simultan auf diesem Feld, sie bleiben dabei aber getrennt und unabhängig voneinander, fusionieren also nicht. Beide können einzeln wieder das Feld verlassen (es gibt keinen gemeinsamen Zug). Stehen zwei oder mehrere Steine gleicher Farbe auf einem Feld, kann ein gegnerischer Stein, indem er auf dieses Feld ziehen, alle diese Steine schlagen. Solange Steine beider Parteien auf dem betreffenden Feld stehen, darf kein weiterer Stein dieses Feld betreten) [Jacques Rotenberg; Erstabdruck: Rex Multiplex 42-43 in Phénix 22-23, IX 1993, S. 2203]
Circe coucou F Kuckuckscirce: Geschlagene Steine werden auf dem Ursprungsfeld des schlagenden Steines gemäß ® Circe wiedergeboren. Wandelt sich ein Bauer mit Schlag um, so entsteht die geschlagene Figur auf dem Ursprungsfeld des soeben erwandelten Offiziers. Wird ein Bauer von einem Offizier geschlagen, so entsteht er umgewandelt auf dessen Ursprungsfeld, wobei die Wahl der Umwandlungsfigur bei der Partei des Bauern liegt. Ein solcher Bauernschlag ist (auch im ® Hilfsspiel) verboten, wenn durch irgendeine Umwandlung ein illegales ® Selbstschach der schlagenden Partei entstehen könnte. [P. Monreal, British Chess Magazine III 1979 S. 141]® Kuckucks-Circe
Circe Couscous = Couscouscirce: Wie ® Circé Coucou, jedoch bestimmt beim Schlag eines Bauern durch einen Offizier die schlagende Partei die Umwandlungsfigur des gegnerischen Bauern. Natürlich darf die Umwandlungsfigur nicht so gewählt werden, dass es zu einem illegalen ® Selbstschach käme. [N. Geissler, Problemkiste (87/88) VII 1993 S. 56-57]
Circe diagramme F A captured piece is reborn on the square it was on the diagram) E ®
Circe Doppelspione mp [Erfinder: P. Monreal, Erstveröffentlichung: Aufsatz von F. Calvet & P. Monreal, erste Beispielaufgabe: R. Bedoni] ® Circe Double Spy E
Circe Double Spy E ® Circe Doppelspione
Circe E ® Circe
Circe Échange F ® Platzwechselcirce
Circe éphémere, Volcanic - F ® Volcanic Circe éphémere
Circe Equipollents pF Der geschlagene Stein wird auf jenem Feld wiedergeboren, das symmetrisch zum Ausgangsfeld des Schlägers liegt. Als Symmetriepunkt gilt das Schlagfeld, sodass die Bewegung der schlagenden Figur und die (virtuelle) Bewegung der wiedergeborenen Figur wie der einschrittige Stoß im ® Dynamoschach wirken. [R. Bedoni, diagrammes (33) V-VI 1978 S. 579; feenschach (119) I-IX 1996 S. 199] ® Circe
Circe FDE Mit Ausnahme des Königs werden geschlagene Steine auf ein der Partieanfangsstellung entsprechendes Ursprungsfeld (= „Repulsfeld“) rückversetzt. Turm, Läufer und Springer werden dabei auf das mit dem Schlagfeld gleichfarbige Ursprungsfeld, Bauern auf das Ursprungsfeld derselben Linie wie das Schlagfeld, Märchenfiguren als fiktiv durch Märchenumwandlung entstanden auf das Umwandlungsfeld derselben Linie wie das Schlagfeld, neutrale Steine auf das Ursprungsfeld im Lager der Partei, gegen die geschlagen wurde, rückversetzt. Die Regel gilt auch, wenn der Stein gar nicht von seinem „Ursprungsfeld“ gekommen sein kann. Ist es besetzt, verschwindet der geschlagene Stein vom Brett. [P. Monreal, 1967] ® Circe E® Circé F
Circe Hilo E ® Circehilo
Circe hydres bicolores F Ein Schlagfall führt circeartig zu zwei Wiedergeburten: a) Wie bei Circe wird der geschlagene Stein wiedergeboren; b) ein zum geschlagenen Stein homologer gegnerischer Stein (also ein Stein derselben Farbe wie der Schlagtäter) wird wiedergeboren, z.B. wLe1, wDc4, sLd4; 1.Dxd4 [Ld4 ® f8 &Le1® c1]. Ist kein solcher homologer gegnerischer Stein vorhanden, wird er generiert, entsteht also auf seinem Ursprungsfeld neu. (Was passiert, wenn zwei oder mehr homologe gegnerische Steine vorhanden sind?) [G. Balbo, zit: Rex Multiplex 3, VII-IX/1982, S. 70] ® Circe Hydres Bicolores pF
Circe kamikaze F ® Circe kamikaze Capturing and captured pieces are reborn (not Kings). If the rebirth square is the same for the two pieces only the capturing piece is reborn. ®
Circe malefique F Spiegelcirce: ein geschlagener Stein wird auf dem Ursprungsfeld des gleichartigen gegnerischen Steins wiedergeboren.
Circe malefique kamikaze FE ®
Circe malefique volcanique F ®
Circe man E ® Circestein
Circe martien F Units capture and check only from their rebirth square and they are reborn only to capture. The captured unit vanishes. ® Mars-Circe ® E
Circe mate aE ® circematt a
Circe Mate E ® Circematt
Circe mit allen Schikanen fp ® Circe with all the trimmings pE
Circe mit allen Schikanen, rex inclusiv a [H. Schiegl, Krumme Hunde, Erster Wurf S. 24, Nr. 40] ® Circe with all the trimmings, rex inclusiv E
Circe Monochrome FE A captured unit may be reborn on a sq. of a different colour (P, Q); the Circe rule takes priority. Monochrome Circe - a capture is illegal if the captured unit would be reborn on a sq. of different colour (Monochrome rule holds also for rebirths). [Ronal Turnbull, F1348 The Problemist XI/1992, S. 122/123] ®
Circe mutant X FE Nach einem Schlagfall wird der geschlagene Stein vor der circegemäßen Wiedergeburt auf seinem Ursprungsfeld in X verwandelt. z.B. Circe mutant Heuschrecke, 1.wLxsD(sHd8)! [F. Calvet, Phénix 7, VIII/1989] ®
Circe nucleaire F ® Circe atomique F = Atomcirce [S. Klebes] ® E
Circe obeissants F Supercirce mit Versetzungspflicht [R. Bédoni, 1982 ® Rex Multiplex 15-16, VII-XII/1985] ® E
Circe Parachuté F Wie Circe, wenn aber das Ursprungsfeld des Schlagopfers besetzt ist, so entsteht er dennoch auf diesem Feld wieder. Dabei kommt er auf dem Stein zu stehen, der dort stand. Dieser Stein kann dann nicht ziehen, solange der wiedergeborene Stein nicht wegzog. ® Volcanic Circe, das analog ist, nur dass der geschlagene Stein unter dem auf dem Ursprungsfeld stehenden Stein wiedergeboren wird. [Roméo Bédoni, Erstabdruck: Rex Multiplex 42-43 in Phénix 22-23, IX 1993, S. 2202 ® 2199-2203] ® E
Circe Parrain F Paracirce jovien strict rex inclusiv = Bei einem Schlag wird die geschlagene Figur unmittelbar wiedergeboren, nachdem ein weiterer Stein der Partei des geschlagenen Steines gezogen hat. Dabei ist die Linie zwischen Schlagfeld und Wiedergeburtsfeld parallel zu der Zuglinie zwischen Start- und Zielfeld des „weiteren“ Steines, wobei die beiden parallelen Vektoren gleichlang sind. Bei einem En-passant-Schlag gilt als Schlagfeld jenes Feld, auf dem sich der schlagende Bauer nach dem Schlag befindet. Ist der „weitere“ Zug eine Rochade, wird eine additive Kombination der Züge von König und Turm bei der Wiedergeburt berücksichtigt. Ein Bauer kann auch auf der ersten und achten Reihe wiedergeboren werden. Von der eigenen Offiziersgrundreihe aus kann er einschrittig ziehen; bei Wiedergeburt auf der gegnerischen Offiziersgrundreihe wandelt er sich um; dabei entscheidet die Partei des Bauern über die Art der Umwandlung. [J. Auclair, Rex Multiplex (27) in Phénix (7) VIII 1989 S. 613-614] ® rex inclusiv = Flintenschach ® Paracirce X ® Paracirce X ® E
Circe piece E ® Circefigur
Circe promoters pE Betritt ein Stein das Ursprungsfeld eines gegnerischen Steines, wird er sofort (als Teil des Zuges) in diesen verwandelt. [feenschach 83, IV-VI/1987, S. 94] ® Wandelschach, (ähnlich): ® Promotions Circe E
Circe protée ascendant aF = CPA = Chamäleoncirce Bauer inclusiv (aufsteigend) Geschlagene Steine werden nicht auf ihrem eigenen Ursprungsfeld wiedergeboren, sondern auf dem des nächsten Steines in der Serie B-S-L-T-D-B-...; ®. Chamäleonbauer ® Circe protée descendant F = CPD = Chamäleoncirce Bauer inclusiv (absteigend). [J. P. Boyer, Rex Multiplex 15-16, VII-XII/1985, S. 482-483] ® E
Circe protée descendant aF = CPD = Chamäleoncirce Bauer inclusiv (absteigend] Geschlagene Steine werden nicht auf ihrem eigenen Ursprungsfeld wiedergeboren, sondern auf dem des nächsten Steines in der Serie B-D-T-L-S-B-... ®
Circe repuls E ® Circe-Repuls
Circe rex inclusiv + Volcanic Circe. E = Volcanic Circe rex inclusiv ED [Hans Gruber]
Circe rex inclusiv a Die ® Circe-Bedingung wird auf die Könige mit ihren Repulsfeldern e1 bzw. e8 ausgeweitet. Ein Matt ist nur möglich, wenn das Repulsfeld eines Königs im Schach von ihm selbst oder einem anderen Stein besetzt ist. [= „Circe mit allen Schikanen“; H. Schiegl, 40. Krumme Hunde. Erster Wurf& S. 24]® Circe Rex Inclusiv E
Circe Shock Absorber E ® Circe-Stoßdämpfer
Circe strict + Immunschach E A unit may only be captured if its rebirth square is vacant. ®
Circe symétriques F Ein geschlagener Stein wird circegemäß auf dem punktsymmetrisch bezüglich des Brettmittelpunktes zum Schlagfeld liegenden Feld wiedergeboren. ® Circe symetrique - A captured piece is reborn on the symmetrical square of the capture square in relation to the center of the board. [R. Bédoni, diagrammes 33, V-VI/1978, S. 579] ® E
Circe turncoats pE Wird ein Stein geschlagen, wird er als Teil des Schlagzuges zunächst auf seinem Ursprungsfeld wiedergeboren und wechselt dann seine Farbe. Dies ist also so etwas wie das Gegenteil von Circe Doppelspione. [P. Monréal & R. Bédoni, British Chess Magazine, III/1979, S. 141]
Circe volcanique aF ® Volcanic Circe Like Circe but when the rebirth square is occupied the captured unit is reborn after the evacuation of this square.
Circe with all the trimmings pE ® Circe mit allen Schikanen
Circe with all the trimmings, rex inclusiv pE ® Circe mit allen Schikanen, rex inclusiv
Circe X Jovien F Auch hiermit soll nichts Neues erfunden, sondern vielmehr ein Ordnungssystem für Circeabarten zur Verfügung gestellt werden [Rex Multiplex 26 in Phénix 6, VI/1989, S. 508-509]. X steht für den Modus der Wiedergeburt. Kontrolliert ein Stein das Wiedergeburtsfeld eines gegnerischen Steines, kann er diesen im nächsten Zug schlagen” und dabei dessen Wiedergeburtsfeld besetzen (in anderen Worten: Durch Betreten eines Wiedergeburtsfeldes wird der dort ”beheimatete” Stein geschlagen). Dies geht nur, wenn das Wiedergeburtsfeld leer ist oder wenn der entsprechende zu schlagende Stein darauf steht. Es kann nur eine Figur pro Zug geschlagen werden; sind mehrere Schlagfälle mit Betreten desselben Wiedergeburtsfeldes denkbar, entscheidet die schlagende Partei, welcher Stein geschlagen wird. ”X” markiert den Modus der Wiedergeburt des schlagenden Steines; für ”X” kann stehen: X = .. / Wiedergeburt des Schlagtäters auf .. [-] / dem Wiedergeburtsfeld des Schlagtäters coucou / dem Wiedergeburtsfeld des Schlagopfers diagramme / dem Diagrammfeld des Schlagtäters malefique / jenem dem Wiedergeburtsfeld des Schlagtäters korresponierenden Wiedergeburtsfeld beim Gegner [C. Poisson, Rex Multiplex 23-24 in Phénix 3-4, XII/1988, S. 285-287] Zu jeder Circe X Jovien-Form gibt es auch eine ® Paracirce X Jovien-Form
Circe, Alternative - ® Alternative a Circe E
Circe, Anti- ® Anticirce
Circe, Anti- mit allen Schikanen ® Anticirce mit allen Schikanen p
Circe, Anti- nach den neuesten Erkenntnissen ® Anticirce nach den neuesten Erkenntnissen p
Circe, Augsburger Spray - ® Augsburger Spray-Circe
Circe, Brettdrehung- ® Brettdrehung-Circe
Circe, Bumerang- ® Bumerang Circe
Circe, Coucou - ® Circe Coucou F
Circe, Couscous - ® Couscous Circe FE
Circe, Eigen- ® Eigencirce
Circe, Elsässisches - ® Elsässisches a Circe
Circe, Elsässisches Platzwechsel- ® Elsässisches a Platzwechselcirce
Circe, Flinten- ® Flintencirce
Circe, Game- ® Gamecirce
Circe, Hydra- ® Hydracirce
Circe, Kamikaze- ® Kamikaze Circe DE ® Oppo-cancellation chess E ® Destructive a chess E
Circe, Kannibalen- ® Kannibalen-Circe
Circe, Kontakt- ® Circe-Kontakt
Circe, Malefiz- ® Malefiz-Circe ® Cuckoo Circe ® Mirror Circe E
Circe, Mars- ® Mars Circe E
Circe, Mono- ® Mono Circe E
Circe, Monochromatisches - ® Monochromatisches a Circe
Circe, Mutant - ® Mutant Circe E
Circe, normaler -Schlagfall ® normaler a Circe-Schlagfall
Circe, Normales - ® Normales a Circe
Circe, Platzwechsel- ® Platzwechselcirce ® Chimaeric Chess E
Circe, Problem- ® Problem-Circe
Circe, Promotion Hydra- ® Promotion Hydra-Circe E
Circe, Spiegel- ® Spiegel-Circe n ® Cuckoo Circe E ® Mirror Circe E ® Malefiz-Circe
Circe, Strict ~ ® Strict a Circe E
Circe, Super- ® Supercirce EnD
Circe, Ultra- ® Ultracirce
Circe, Volcanic - ® Volcanic a Circe E
Circe-Feld, Magisches - ® Magisches Circe-Feld
Circe-Figur f ® Circe piece E
Circehilo n ® Circe Hilo E
Circe-Kamikaze EnD
Circe-King E ® Circe-König
Circe-König m ® Circe-King E
Circe-Malefiz n Spiegel-Circe. [Monréal] ® Cuckoo Circe E = Mirror circe E
circematt a ® Circe mate aE
Circematt n ® Circe Mate E
Circe-Offiziere mp Rex m inclusiv a ® E
Circe-Repuls m ® Circe repuls E
Circeschach n ® Circe Chess E ® Broschüre Variationen des Schachspiels Q DSJ
Circeschach, progressives - ® progressives a Circeschach
Circeschlagfall m ® E
Circeschlagfall m, normaler a - ® normaler a Circeschlagfall
Circestein m ® Circe man E
Circe-Stoßdämpfer m ® Circe Shock Absorber E
Circewiedergeburt f ® Circe reincarnation (?) E
Circle Chess E ® Kreisschach
Circler E ®
Circular Chess E ® Circular-Schach
Circular-Schach n ® Circular Chess E
Ciric, Dragoljub GM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2340
Ciric, Dragoljub, Yugoslav IGM, born. IM 1961. GM 1965. E [BW] = 1935.11.12
ciritical move E ® Kritischer a Zug
Cirjakovic, Branislav K, *1939, YU
Cisar, Vaclav K, *4.10.1879-11.03.1957, CSR
Cisler, Petr, ELO IV 1997 = 2177
Citadel chess invented. Extra square at each corner. E [BW] = 1330
Citadellenschach n ® E
Citeroni, L. C. K, GB
Citroen-Handbuch - Schach in Deutschland 1993/94. Q 310 Seiten - kartoniert - Kleinformat - DSB & Nickel 1993
City Champion E
City of London Chess Club Championship, Bird 1st. E [BW] = 1879.08
City of London Chess Magazine published by Potter. E [BW] = 1874
City of London Chess Magazine, The ~ ® The City of London Chess Magazine Q
City of the year, Chess ~ - ® Chess City of the year E
City-Champion CEmD ® Bezirksmeister C ® Bezirksliga C
Ciuksyte, Dagne IM LTU, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
civil servants pE Bauern der a- und h-Reihe ® Pensionär
Civil War pamphlet called The Game at Chess published. E [BW] = 1643
CIVIS BONONIAI, collection of chess problems, incorporated in Florentine manuscript. E [BW] = 1440
CIVIS; Best copy of Civis Bononiae's manuscript made. Now in Modena. E [BW] = 1454
Cko-is-empty EC ® Schlüssel (CKO) ist leer C
CL = Ceylon / Sri Lanka
Claassen, Jörg, ELO IV 1997 = 2026
Cladouras, Panagiotis IM GER, ELO IV 1997 = 2413, VI 1998 = 2360
Cladouras, Panagiotis, ELO
Claesen, Jeroen FM BEL, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
Claesen, Pieter IM BEL, ELO VI 1998 = 2410
Clam Variation E C20 1.d3 e5 2.e4. ® King Pawn Game - Clam Variation E C20
Clam: King‘s Gambit Reversed E C20 1.e4 e5 2.d3 f5. ® King Pawn Game - Clam: King‘s Gambit Reversed E C20
Clare, E. K
Clare-Benedict-Mannschaftsturnier, Internationales - ® Internationales a Clare-Benedict-Mannschaftsturnier
Clark, W. A. K, GB
Clarke, Peter born in London. 2nd in Br ch 5 times. IMC 1976; IA 1976; GMC 1980; FM 1984. E [BW] = 1933.03.18
Clarke, Richard, creator of the British system of grading, born in England. E [BW] = 1910.08.13
Clarke, Richard, creator of the British system of grading, died in London. E [BW] = 1975.06.21
Claryfying a Piece E Kann weder schlagen noch Schach bieten. Jeder Stein, der von ihm beobachtet wird, wird (temporär) transparent, andere Steine (Langschrittler) können also durch ihn hindurchziehen. [N. S. Ram, The Problemist, XI/1989, S. 128]
class E ® Klasse
Claß, Wolfgang, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2430
classement F ® Turnieraufstellung ® Turnierstand
Classic chess problems by pioneer composers Q & (21cm x 14cm, 109pp). 155 problems, almost entirely direct mates, with commentary. Dover, New York, 1970. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod. BCPS Library Catalogue, 25 Jul 96: Published books and pamphlets Page 31. [BL]
classic chess problems, 200 - ® 200 classic chess problems EQ
Classica de Problemas Professor Valladao Monteiro, Prova ~ Q ® Prova Classica de Problemas Professor Valladao Monteiro Q
classical (Cordel) defence, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 [JM] ®
classical (two knights) system, Pirc E = B08 1.e2e4 d7d6 d2d4 g8f6 b1c3 g7g6 g1f3 (f8g7) [JM] ®
classical attack, Berger Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 b8c6 f1e1 c8g4 c2c3 f7f5 b1d2 [JM] ®
classical attack, Chigorin Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 b8c6 f1e1 [JM] ®
classical attack, close Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 e4f6 [JM] ®
classical attack, Jaenisch Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 b8c6 c2c4 [JM] ®
classical attack, Krause Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 b8c6 f1e1 c8g4 c2c3 f7f5 c3c4 [JM] ®
classical attack, Maroczy Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 b8c6 f1e1 c8g4 c2c3 f7f5 c3c4 e7h4 [JM] ®
classical attack, Marshall trap, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8d6 e1g1 e8g8 c2c4 c8g4 c4d5 f7f5 f1e1 d6h2 [JM] ®
classical attack, Marshall Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8d6 [JM] ®
classical attack, Mason Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8e7 e1g1 e8g8 [JM] ®
classical attack, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 [JM] ®
classical attack, Tarrasch Variation, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d2d4 d6d5 f1d3 f8d6 e1g1 e8g8 c2c4 c8g4 [JM] ®
classical counter-gambit, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 c2c3 f7f5 [JM] ®
classical cutting-point combination E ® klassische Schnittpunktkombination
Classical Defence (Ruy Lopez) E ® Cordel-Verteidigung (Spanische Partie)
Classical defence deferred, Ruy Lopez E = C70 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 f8c5 [JM] ®
classical defence, 4.c3, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 c2c3 [JM] ®
classical defence, Benelux Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 c2c3 g8f6 e1g1 e8g8 d2d4 c5b6 [JM] ®
classical defence, Boden Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 c2c3 d8e7 [JM] ®
classical defence, Charousek Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 c2c3 c5b6 [JM] ®
classical defence, Zaitsev Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 e1g1 c6d4 b2b4 [JM] ®
Classical Main Line (French Defence) E ® Klassische Hauptvariante (Französische Verteidigung)
Classical System (French Defence) E ® Klassisches System (Französische Verteidigung)
Classical System (King‘s Indian Defence) E ® Klassisches System (Königsindisch)
Classical System (Sicilian Defence) E ® Klassisches System (Sizilianisch n)
Classical System (Two Knights‘ Defence) E ® Klassisches System (Zweispringerspiel)
Classical System and Stonewall (Dutch Defence) E ® Klassisches System und Stonewall (Holländische Verteidigung)
Classical System E B45 ® Klassische Variante B45
Classical System E B72 ® Klassische Variante B72
classical system, 5.Be2, Pirc E = B08 1.e2e4 d7d6 d2d4 g8f6 b1c3 g7g6 g1f3 f8g7 f1e2 [JM] ®
Classical System, Deviations (Dutch Defence) E ® Klassisches System, Abweichungen p (Holländische Verteidigung)
Classical Variation (5.Bf4), Queen‘s Gambit Declined E = D37 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 g8f6 g1f3 f8e7 c1f4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation E B08 ® Klassische Variante B08
Classical Variation E E32-E39 ® Klassische Variante E32-E39
Classical Variation E E80-E89 ® Klassische Variante E80-E89
Classical Variation, 4.c3, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 c2c3 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, 6...a6, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D27 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, 6.O-O, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D26 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, 7...b5, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D28 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 d1e2 (b7b5) [JM] ®
Classical Variation, 8...Bb7, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D29 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 d1e2 b7b5 c4b3 c8b7 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Adorjan gambit, Nimzo-Indian E = E32 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 e8g8 a2a3 b4c3 c2c3 b7b5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Alapin Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 c3b5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Anderssen Variation e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 g5f6, French E = C13 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 g5f6 e7f6 e4e5 f6e7 d1g4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Bishop‘s opening E = C23 1.e2e4 e7e5 f1c4 f8c5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Botvinnik Variation, Nimzo-Indian E = E36 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 a2a3 b4c3 c2c3 b8c6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Dutch E = A96 1.d2d4 f7f5 c2c4 g8f6 g2g3 e7e6 f1g2 f8e7 g1f3 e8g8 e1g1 d7d6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Flohr Variation, Caro-Kann E = B18 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 g1h3 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Flohr Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D28 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 d1e2 b7b5 c4b3 b8c6 f1d1 c5c4 b3c2 c6b4 b1c3 b4c2 e2c2 c8b7 d4d5 d8c7 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Frankfurt Variation, French E = C13 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6g8 g5e3 b7b6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Furman Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D26 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 d1e2 a7a6 d4c5 f8c5 e1g1 b8c6 e3e4 b7b5 e4e5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Geller Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D27 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 e3e4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, h3 system, Pirc E = B08 1.e2e4 d7d6 d2d4 g8f6 b1c3 g7g6 g1f3 f8g7 h2h3 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Hanham Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 b1c3 b8d7 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Heath Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 b2b4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, King‘s Indian E = E92 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 g7g6 b1c3 f8g7 e2e4 d7d6 g1f3 e8g8 f1e2 e7e5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Maroczy attack, Caro-Kann E = B18 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 f2f4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Marshall attack, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 c2c3 c8g4 f4e5 d6e5 d1a4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Milner-Barry (Zurich) Variation, Nimzo-Indian E = E33 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 b8c6 g1f3 d7d6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Nimzovich-Larsen attack E = A01 1.b2b3 d7d5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Noa Variation, 5.a3, Nimzo-Indian E = E36 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 a2a3 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Noa Variation, 5.cd ed, Nimzo-Indian E = E35 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 c4d5 e6d5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Noa Variation, main line, 7.Qc2, Nimzo-Indian E = E37 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 a2a3 b4c3 c2c3 f6e4 c3c2 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Noa Variation, main line, Nimzo-Indian E = E36 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 a2a3 b4c3 c2c3 f6e4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Noa Variation, Nimzo-Indian E = E34 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Pirc Variation, Nimzo-Indian E = E39 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 c7c5 d4c5 e8g8 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Pollock Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 d1g4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D26 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Reti Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 c2c3 f7f5 f4e5 d6e5 d2d4 e5d4 f1c4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Rubinstein Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 d1d2 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Rubinstein Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D27 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 a2a4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, San Remo Variation, Nimzo-Indian E = E37 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 e7e6 b1c3 f8b4 d1c2 d7d5 a2a3 b4c3 c2c3 f6e4 c3c2 b8c6 e2e3 e6e5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Smyslov Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D29 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 a7a6 d1e2 b7b5 c4b3 c8b7 f1d1 b8d7 b1c3 f8d6 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Soldatenkov Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 f4e5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Spassky Variation, Caro-Kann E = B19 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 d5e4 c3e4 c8f5 e4g3 f5g6 h2h4 h7h6 g1f3 b8d7 h4h5 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Stahlberg Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 f2f4 e8g8 g1f3 c7c5 d1d2 b8c6 e1c1 c5c4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Steinitz Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 f2f4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Steinitz Variation, Queen‘s Gambit Accepted E = D26 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 d5c4 g1f3 g8f6 e2e3 e7e6 f1c4 c7c5 e1g1 c5d4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Svenonius Variation, King‘s Gambit Declined E = C30 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 f8c5 g1f3 d7d6 b1c3 g8f6 f1c4 b8c6 d2d3 c8g4 h2h3 g4f3 d1f3 e5f4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Tarrasch Variation, French E = C14 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6d7 g5e7 d8e7 f1d3 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Tartakower Variation, French E = C13 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6e4 [JM] ®
Classical Variation, Vistaneckis (Nimzovich) Variation, French E = C13 1.e2e4 e7e6 d2d4 d7d5 b1c3 g8f6 c1g5 f8e7 e4e5 f6g8 [JM] ®
classics of the chessboard EQ ® 100 classics of the chessboard EQ (Dickins & Ebert)
classification code E ® Klassifikationsschlüssel
Classification error EC ® Klassifikationsfehler C
classification of chess openings pE ® Klassifizierung von Schacheröffnungen p
Classify CE ® Zuordnen CD
Classify-err CE ® Classification error E ® Klassifikationsfehler
Claus, Caroline FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2155
Claus, Caroline, ELO IV 1997 = 2154
Clausen Memorial Q
Clausen, Lars K, *8.04.1935, D
Clausen, Sigurd K, *4.01.1900-13.01.1965, S
Clauß, Andreas, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2240
Clauss, Andreas, ELO IV 1997 = 2021
Claussen, Jens K, DK
Claussen, Uwe, ELO IV 1997 = 2107
Clé, La - ® La Clé FQ
clean score E (100 %) E A perfect 100% score ® 100 Prozent = 100 % ®
Clean up E ®
Clear board E ®
Clearance E [SC] ® Clearance A piece moving along a line to make room for another piece on the same line, often involving a sacrifice. ® Räumung
clearance in stages E ® Stufenbahnung
clearance motif E ® Bahnungsmotiv
clearance sacrifice E ® Opfer-Bahnung ® Bahnungsopfer ® Räumungsopfer
Clear-Board CE ® Brett leeren vC
Cleemann, Arnold, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2199
Clegg, D. K, *1962, GB
Cleland, Robert Alexander K, *1854-6.07.1923, NZ
Cleland, Robert born in New Zealand. Won the 12th NZ Ch in 1899. E [BW] = 1854
Cleland, Robert died in Dunedin, New Zealand. Won the 12th NZ Ch in 1899. E [BW] = 1923.07.06
Clemens, Frank, ELO IV 1997 = 2064
Clement Gomez, Jose A. FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2305
Clemenz opening E (= Mead‘s, Basman‘s or de Klerk‘s opening) = A00 1.h2h3 [JM] ® Mead‘s, opening E ® Basman‘s opening E ® de Klerk‘s opening E
Clemenz Opening E A00 / Creepy Crawly Formation E A00 E ® Clemenz-Eröffnung A00 / Creepy-Crawly Formation A00
Clemenz Opening E A00 1.h3. There really is no point to this move. It weakens the kingside, and all Black has to do is choose an opening which does not involve placing a piece at g4. 1...e5. 2.e4 Mead loses his nerve, and reverts to a standard opening. 2...Nf6; 3.Nc3 Bc5; 4.Bc4 So far we have a reversed Italian Game, where the move h2-h3 performs some small useful function keeping pieces out of g4. But in the Evans Gambit, that is not a key part of the strategy, so Morphy jumps right in. 4...b5!?; 5.Bxb5 c6; 6.Ba4; 0-0; 7.Nge2. [UO]
Clemenz Opening, Spike Lee Gambit = E 1.h3 h5 2.g4 = A00 [GL]
Clemenz, Hermann born in Tartu, Estonia. Clemenz Opening. E [BW] = 1846.01.23
Clemenz, Hermann died in Tartu, Estonia. Clemenz Opening. E [BW] = 1908.03.28
Clemenz-Eröffnung f A00 / Creepy Crawly Formation E A00 ® Clemenz Opening / Creepy Crawly Formation E A00
Clensky Zpravodaj Kotva Q
Clermont-Ferrand Open 20.02.97. FRA 1.1b-Zone
Cleveland Chess Bulletin Q
Cleveland weekend chess congress E 1995 ® 17th Cleveland weekend chess congress E 1995
clever dodge E ® kluger a Schachzug (figurativ)
Clever&Smart C [Meyer-Kahlen] ® IPCC-Turnier
Clever, Gerd, ELO IV 1997 = 2337
Click „Test“ to do a quick check on the graphics performance of your system CE ® Klicken Sie auf “Test Grafik”, um die Leistungsfähigkeit Ihres Rechners zu testen. C
Click-for-Check CE ®
Clique E Eine Illegale Teilposition - kann ”minimal illegality” genannt werden - mit folgenden Eigenschaften: (a) Der Grund für die Illegalität kann auch durch Hinzufügen einer beliebigen Zahl weiterer Steine nicht behoben werden. (b) Der Grund für die Illegalität kann behoben werden, wenn irgendein Stein entfernt wird. Nicht zu verwechseln mit dem ”illegal cluster” [T. R. Dawson, 1933), das stets eine komplette Stellung ist und das durch Hinzufügen beliebiger Steine oft legalisiert werden könnte. [Chessics 19, S. 32 ?] ® E
C-Lizenz f ® C-Licence E
Clock 1 E ® Uhr ® Pendule F ® Reloj S
Clock 2 E a) A timer for players, having a dial for each player on which his or her accumulated time is recorded and a device for stopping one timer and starting the other at the end of each move. (1885–90) [CC] b) A device used in chess to limit the time spent thinking by both players. Commonly used time controls are 5-minutes a game (Blitz), 30-minutes a game (Action Chess), 90 minutes for 40 moves, and 2 hours for 40 moves) E ® Uhr ® Schachuhr
Clock Chess E Die Steine ziehen im Uhrzeigersinn um das Brettzentrum herum, sodass sie während ihrer Züge immer das Zentrum rechterhand behalten. Ein König auf b4 kann also nach a4, a5, b5 oder c5 ziehen. Ein Turm auf b4 kann nach a4, b5, b6, b7 oder b8 ziehen. Es ist offensichtlich, dass kein Stein entlang der großen Diagonalen in irgendeiner Richtung ziehen darf. Solche Züge würden im Uhrzeigersinn nicht vorankommen, sondern der Stein würde nur auf dem Brett herumgammeln. Für Mathematiker: Stellungen auf dem Brett werden hier über Polarkoordinaten betrachtet, nicht über kartesianische Koordinaten. [The Problemist, Fairy Chess Supplement, II/1936]
clock, chess- E ® chess Clock. The first mechanical chess clock was invented by Thomas Wilson in 1883. Prior to that, sandglasses were used. Sandglasses were first used in London in 1862. The present day push-button clock was first perfected by Veenhoff in 1900. The first electronic chess club was manufactured in Kiev in 1964. [CT] ® chess Clock ® Schachuhr D ®
Clock, Fischer Chess - ® Fischer Chess Clock E
CLOCK; 1st electronic clock manufactured in Kiev. E [BW] = 1964
CLOCK; Present-day push-button chess clock perfected by Veenhoff. E [BW] = 1900
clockwise E ® rechtsdrehend D ® Im Uhrzeigersinn
Clockwork Chess nE Uhrwerkschach: Ist der ”Mechanismus” aufgezogen, ziehen alle Steine sofort und zwar in Einzelschritten, also auf Nachbarfelder. Jedes Ticken des Mechanismus ist Startsignal für einen Einzelschritt jedes Steines auf dem Brett. Beim nächsten Ticken muss jeder Zug in dieselbe Richtung weitergeführt werden, wenn möglich; ansonsten ist ein beliebiger legaler Richtungswechsel möglich (dieser tritt auch auf, wenn ein Stein den Rand erreicht). Treffen zwei gegnerische Bauern so aufeinander, dass sie einander blockieren, wird der Mechanismus aus dem durcheinandergebracht, das Spiel endet sofort. Jeder einzelne Zug muss für sich genommen legal sein. Ausnahme: Ein Springer macht beim ersten Ticken einen Zug auf ein orthogonales oder diagonales Nachbarfeld; beim zweiten Ticken zieht er so, dass der normale Springerzug vollendet wird. Gefesselte Steine können nicht ziehen; der König kann nicht auf ein vor dem Ticken vom Gegner bedrohtes Feld ziehen. Diagonal benachbarte Bauern schlagen einander entweder gegenseitig gleichzeitig, oder sie ziehen aneinander vorbei: Schwarz trifft hier grundsätzlich die Wahl. Es kann nicht en passant geschlagen werden; ein Schach darf nur beim Schlußmatt gegeben werden. Betreten zwei ungleichfarbige Steine simulatan dasselbe Feld, schlägt der ”ältere” Stein den ”jüngeren” (Altersreihenfolge: K-D-T-L-S-B). Haben beide Steine gleiches Alter, werden beide gleichzeitig geschlagen. Wird ein Stein von mehr als einem gegnerischen Stein (durch einen Einzelschritt) bedroht, klemmt der Mechanismus, das Spiel endet sofort. Zwei Steine gleicher Farbe können nie dasselbe Feld simultan betreten - in einem solchen Fall müssen beide ihre Richtung ändern. Ziel des Spieles ist Matt in n Ticks. [A. S. M. Dickins]
Clockwork Mouse fEC ® Uhrwerk-Maus ?
Clône, Circe- ® Circe-Clône F ®
Clone-Queen E
Close EC ® Schließen C
close Variation, Giuoco Piano E = C53 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 c2c3 d8e7 [JM] ®
Close Zigzag E ®
closed (10...c5), Ruy Lopez E = C96 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8f6 e1g1 f8e7 f1e1 b7b5 a4b3 e8g8 c2c3 d7d6 h2h3 c6a5 b3c2 c7c5 [JM] ® Geschlossene Verteidigung, Spanische Partie
closed (Breyer) Variation, Caro-Kann E = B10 1.e2e4 c7c6 d2d3 [JM] ® Geschlossene Breyer-Variante, Caro-Kann
closed Berlin defence, Bernstein Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C66 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8f6 e1g1 d7d6 d2d4 c8d7 b1c3 f8e7 c1g5 [JM] ® Geschlossene Berliner Verteidigung, Bernstein-Variante / Spanische Partie
closed Berlin defence, Chigorin Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C66 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8f6 e1g1 d7d6 d2d4 f6d7 [JM] ® Geschlossene Berliner Verteidigung, Tschigorin-Variante / Spanische Partie
closed Berlin defence, Showalter Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C66 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8f6 e1g1 d7d6 d2d4 c8d7 b1c3 f8e7 b5c6 [JM] ® Geschlossene Berliner Verteidigung, Showalter-Variante / Spanische Partie
closed Berlin defence, Wolf Variation, Ruy Lopez E = C66 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8f6 e1g1 d7d6 d2d4 c8d7 b1c3 e5d4 [JM] ® Geschlossene Berliner Verteidigung, Wolf-Variante / Spanische Partie
closed file E A file that has at least one pawn of each color on it. ® geschlossene a Linie
Closed Game E ® closed games pE
closed games pE Games in which the center is blocked by pawns - generally resulting from 1.d4 and 1.c4 openings. [SC] A game where piece movement is restricted by interlocked pawn chains and play centers on positioning pieces outside of the center, in anticipation of the opening of the position. Most of the pieces are usually still on the board and are behind the pawns, which may impede their movement. ® Geschlossene Spiele p
closed line E ® geschlossene Linie
closed ring (cyclic) E ® geschlossener Ring
Closed Sicilian. Q Martinović / Drazic / Bodiroga. 53 Seiten - kartoniert - Belar 1994
Closed System (Grünfeld Defence) E ® Geschlossenes System (Grünfeld-Verteidigung)
Closed System (Ruy Lopez) E ® Geschlossenes System (Spanische Partie)
Closed System (Sicilian Defence) E ® Geschlossenes System (Sizilianisch )
closed system (without ...d6), English E = A25 1.c2c4 e7e5 b1c3 b8c6 g2g3 g7g6 f1g2 f8g7 d2d3 [JM] ® Geschlossenes System (ohne ...d6), Englische Partie
Closed System of the Sicilian Defence. EQ Schneider 120 Seiten - kartoniert - Editions Source 1995
closed system, English E = A25 1.c2c4 e7e5 b1c3 b8c6 g2g3 g7g6 f1g2 f8g7 [JM] ®
closed system, English E = A26 1.c2c4 e7e5 b1c3 b8c6 g2g3 g7g6 f1g2 f8g7 d2d3 d7d6 [JM] ®
closed Variation (Ruy Lopez) E ® Geschlossene Variante (Spanische Partie )
Closed Variation E B23-B26 ® Geschlossene Variante
Closed Variation E D94-D95 ® Geschlossene Variante
Closed Variation E E06-E09 ® Geschlossene Variante
closing ceremony E Abschlußveranstaltung ® cérémonie de clôture F
Clough, A. H. K
Clown mDE Joker; übernimmt Gangart, nicht Farbe des Steines, der den letzten Zug ausgeführt hat. ® Clown E ® Joker E
Club Cejess Masters Tournament 1.1b-Zone 20.01.97 Paris. FRA
Club Cejess Rating Tournament 17.01.97 Paris. FRA 1.1b-Zone
Club Champion E ® Klubmeister
Club Cup m, European ~ ® European Club Cup E
Club Cup, National ~ ® National Club Cup E
Club de Xadrez Guar. HQ
Club E ®
club E ® Klub
club formed at the Salopian Coffee House in England. E [BW] = 1770
Club Player E ® Klubspieler
Club Vice Champion E ® Vize-Klubmeister
club, Chess E The world‘s first chess club was organized in Italy in 1550. The first chess club in England was Slaughter‘s Coffee House, founded in London, England in 1715. The oldest chess club in Europe is the Zurich Chess Club, founded in 1809. The oldest chess club in the U.S. is the Manhattan Chess Club, founded in 1877. Russia‘s first chess club was organized by Tchigorin in 1880. The largest chess club in the U.S. is the Labate Chess Centre in Anaheim, California with about 400 members. [CT]
Club, Menchik - ® Menchik Club E (scherzhaft: Meisterspieler, die gegen Vera Menchik verloren hatten)
Club, Schach- ® Schachclub EmD = Schachklub
CLUB; 1st chess club in England at Slaughter's in London. E [BW] = 1715
CLUB; 1st chess club, organized in Italy. E [BW] = 1550
CLUB; London Chess Club founded. E [BW] = 1807
CLUB; Paris starts chess club under patronage of Louis XVIII. E [BW] = 1783
Clubbedarf m ® Klubbedarf
Club-Champion E ® Vereinsmeister
Clube de Xadrez (de) Sao Paulo. Q Internationales Problemturnier 1955-1956 ® Sao Paulo Clube de Xadrez de Sao Paulo, Internationales Problemturnier 1955-1956. Q
Club-Löwe m ® Matador
Club-Mate Home Page fEC Popular shareware chess database, Great Britain[Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Clubmitteilungen fp des Wilhelmshavener Schachclubs m von 1887 Q
Clubnachrichten fp des Schachclubs m Wittlich 1947 Q
Club-Player CE ® Vereinsspieler C
Clubs pE 6 ®
Cluster, Illegal - ® Illegal Cluster nDE
Cluster, Legal - ® Legal Cluster nDE
CM30 C King 2.0
CMA = CHM = Catalogue de mats aidés mpFQ
Cmiel, Thorsten FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2260
Cmilyte, Viktorija FM LTU, ELO VI 1998 = 2210
CNXC - Comissao Nacional de xadrez H ®
CO = Columbia E ® Kolumbien
Coach is watching (you) EC ® Coach schaut zu C
Coaching nED ® Betreuung (als Trainer)
Coates, William K, *1840-1887, GB
Cobaye mDE Tr [UM] ® Geknickter a Lion (180o-Knick über den Sprungbock) Seine Zugrichtung macht über dem Sprungbock einen 180-Grad-Knick. Von a1 aus kann - wenn ein Sprungbock auf e5 steht - auf die Felder d4, c3, b2 gezogen werden. Nullzüge sind nicht erlaubt. ® Lion
Cobaye-Locuste (180°) E ®
Cobo-Arteaga, Eldis born in Cuba. IM 1967. E [BW] = 1929.09.05
Coburger SV v. 1872 e.V. Schachverein
Co-chancellor Progressive E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 141]
Co-Chess E
Cochrane Gambit E ® Cochrane-Gambit
Cochrane gambit, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C37 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 g1f3 g7g5 f1c4 g5g4 f3e5 d8h4 e1f1 f4f3 [JM] ®
Cochrane gambit, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f7 [JM] ®
Cochrane Variation, Scotch E = C44 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 d2d4 c6d4 f3e5 d4e6 f1c4 c7c6 e1g1 g8f6 e5f7 [JM] ®
Cochrane Variation, Scotch gambit E = C44 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 d2d4 e5d4 f1c4 f8b4 c2c3 d4c3 b2c3 b4a5 e4e5 [JM] ®
Cochrane, James and Kassam wrote THE MUZIO GAMBIT, Madras 1829. E [BW] = 1829
Cochrane, James born in England. Wrote a book on the Muzio Gambit in 1829. E [BW] = 1770
Cochrane, James died in Cheltenham, England. Wrote a book on the Muzio Gambit in 1829. E [BW] = 1830.08.08
Cochrane, John died in London. Scottish player. Founder of the romantic style. E [BW] = 1878.03.02
Cochrane, John, born in England. Scottish player. Founder of the romantic style. E [BW] = 1798.02.04
Cochrane-Gambit n ® Cochrane Gambit
Cochrane-Shumov defence, Scotch gambit E = C44 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 d2d4 e5d4 f1c4 f8c5 f3g5 g8h6 g5f7 h6f7 c4f7 e8f7 d1h5 g7g6 h5c5 d7d5 [JM] ®
Cocos (Keeling) Islands p Schach = Chess English
Cocozza, Mario FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2340
Codazzi, Edgardo K, *23.09.1856-22.02.1921, I
Code of rules published by Staunton in his CHESS PRAXIS. E [BW] = 1860
Code Udemann m ® Udemann code E
code, classification - ® classification code E
Codebreakers and chess E During World War II some of the top chessplayers were also code breakers. British masters Harry Golombek, Stuart Milner-Barry and H. O‘D. Alexander were on the team which broke the Nazi Enigma code. In September 1939, the British chess team had just qualified for the finals in the Buenos Aires Olympiad. When war broke out, they were ordered home on the next ship out. During one watchkeeping at night, Milner-Barry sent out an alarm to the rest of the ship when he thought he spotted a U-boat. It turned out to be a porpoise. [CT]
Codex Alfonso mDE
Codex E ® Kodex ® Wolfenbüttel-Codex ® Codex Alfonso ® Codex for Chess Compositions
Codex for Chess Compositions E (at the Piran meeting) ® Kodex für Schachkompositionen ® Piraner Kodex
Codex, Wolfenbüttel- ® Wolfenbüttel-Codex ® Wolfenbüttel-Kodex
coefficient E ® Koeffizient
Coello Alonso, Jose Antonio 13.03.1942, E
Coelsch, Christof, ELO IV 1997 = 2030
Coenen, Norbert FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
coexistence- + combination form Steine, die dasselbe Feld besetzen, können zusammen oder separat ziehen. ® Real ® E
Coexistence Chess E vierte Form von chess reactions Hierbei stehen ganz einfach beide Steine (A und R) gleichzeitig auf demselben Feld, ohne dass irgendetwas (Weiterbeförderung, Schlag, Vereinigung) stattfindet; jeder Stein kann separat weiterziehen. Auch bei coexistence chess gibt es die drei Formen auto (A und R von gleicher Farbe), oppo (A und R von verschiedener Farbe) und free (Farbe von A und R egal), z.B. free-coexistence chess. Bei oppo-coexistence chess können nur zwei (verschiedenfarbige) Steine gleichzeitig auf demselben Feld stehen, da diese Mixtur keine definierte Farbe hat und da daher kein weiterer Stein das kritische Feld betreten kann. Bei auto-coexistence chess und bei free-coexistence chess gibt es keine solche Grenze. Die Möglichkeit, ein besetztes Feld zu betreten, führt ferner dazu, dass besetzte Felder von Reitern auch durchschritten werden können. Bei free-coexistence chess sind daher alle Steine auch transparent; bei auto-coexistence chess sind Steine transparent für andere Steine derselben Farbe, nicht aber für gegnerische Steine; bei oppo-coexistence chess sind Steine transparent für gegnerische Steine, nicht aber für andere Steine derselben Farbe. Zusätzlich zu coexistence-Zügen kann auch normal geschlagen werden, wenn A und R von verschiedener Farbe sind. Da immer nur ein Stein auf einmal geschlagen werden kann, sind koexistierende Steine in auto-coexistence chess und oppo-coexistence chess immun. Schlüge man im auto-coexistence chess einen Stein einer (gegnerischen) koexistierenden Zusammenballung, so würde ja - illegal! - eine weiß-schwarze Zusammenballung entstehen. Schlüge man im oppo-coexistence chess einen (gegnerischen) Stein einer (gemischtfarbigen) koexistierenden Zusammenballung, so würde ja - illegal! - eine gleichfarbige Zusammenballung entstehen. [C. M. B. Tylor, Chessics 18, Sommer 1984, S. 20]
coexistence chess, auto- ® auto-coexistence chess E
coexistence chess, free- ® free-coexistence chess E
coexistence chess, oppo- ® oppo-coexistence chess E
coexistence-Form f ® E
coexistence-Züge mp ® coexistence chess E
Co-Felder np ® Co-squares pE
coffee house game E ® Kaffeehauspartie
COFFEE HOUSE; 1st coffee house opened in London. Chess was played there. E [BW] = 1652
Coffey, John ®
Co-geprüft a ® E
Cohabitant, Circé - ® Circé Cohabitant aF
Cohen, Lewis Never lost a game in the National Elementary Championships, scoring 40-0. [CT]
Cohn, Eric born in Berlin. Elo: 2480. Medical doctor. E [BW] = 1884.03.01
Cohn, Eric died in Germany. Elo: 2480 Medical doctor. E [BW] = 1918.08.23
Cohn, H. K, D
Cohn, Wilhelm born in Berlin. Elo: 2450. Professional player. E [BW] = 1859.02.06
Cohn, Wilhelm died in Berlin. Professional player. E [BW] = 1913.08.17
Cohn, Wilhelm K, *6.02.1859-17.08.1913, D
Cohrs, Christopher, ELO IV 1997 = 2179
Cohrs, Gerardo, ELO IV 1997 = 2029
Cojocaru, Catalin FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2220
COL = Colombia E
Colas, Roger K, *19.01.1924, F
Colditz - Schachkombinationen. Q 184 Seiten - kartoniert - Edition Olms 1996
Colditz, Albrecht K, D
Coles - Dynamisches Schach Q 152 Seiten - gebunden - Engelhardt 1963
Coles, Richard born in Kingston-on-Thames, England. Author of chess biographies. E [BW] = 1907.08.10
Coles, Richard died in West Clandon, England. Author of chess biographies. E [BW] = 1982.04.02
Colias, William born. E [BW] = 1966
Colias, William died. Born in 1966. E [BW] = 1993.11.04
Collagenbild n ® E
collapse E ® Zusammenbruch
collapse of the position E ® Zusammenbruch der Stellung
Collas, Didier IM FRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2315
Colle system E D05® Colle-System
Colle System, Opening ®
Colle, Edgar born in Ghent, Belgium. Belgium ch 1924. Elo: 2490. E [BW] = 1897.05.18
Colle, Edgar died in Ghent, Belgium. Died after operation of gastric ulcer. Belgium ch 1924. Elo: 2490 E [BW] = 1932.04.20
Colle-Aufbau m (Damenbauernspiele np) ® Colle-System (Queen‘s Pawn Game) E
Collection des plus beaux problemes d‘Échecs Q ALEXANDRE, A. (27cm x 17cm, 412pp, ”Alexandre / Problemes” on spine, ”Praktische Sammlung / Bester und höchst interessanter / Schachspiel-Probleme” on title page, was A3). Around 2000 problems of all types and lengths; in French, with an introduction in German. Von Brockhaus and Avenarius, Leipzig, 1846. See also the paper by Korschelt immediately below. [BL]
collection E ® Sammlung
Collection f des Problèmes mpFQ ® Problemsammlungen p
collection of chess pieces E ® Schachfigurensammlung
Collection of chess problems Q & (19cm x 14cm, 266pp). 200 direct mates, mostly in three moves or more, with an introduction. Longmans, Green, London, 1866. Formerly in the Markwick Collection.. [BL]
collection of chessmen E ® Schachfigurensammlung
Collection of problems Q & THURSBY, J. (19cm x 13cm, 88pp, black spine). 75 problems, mostly direct mates in two or three moves. Wade, London, 1883. Formerly in the possession of P. H. Williams; presented by Mrs Williams.. [BL]
collector E ® Sammler
collector of postage stamps with chess designs E ® Schachbriefmarkensammler
College Chess Club,a women's chess club formed. Disbanded after marriages (BCM 1981,403) E [BW] = 1879
college E The first international tournament restricted to college students was held in Liverpool, England in 1952. The first official college student Olympiad chess tournament was held in Oslo in 1954. [CT]
COLLEGE; 1st time a college establishes a minor in chess studies - Mass. E [BW] = 1978
COLLEGE; Brooklyn college wins us intercollegiate ch in Philadelphia. E [BW] = 1963
COLLEGE; Columbia U wins pan-am intercollegiate, Toronto (233 players). E [BW] = 1972
COLLEGE; Columbia wins 16-team intercollegiate championship. E [BW] = 1951
COLLEGE; U of Chicago wins Pan-am intercollegiate, Atlanta (73 teams). E [BW] = 1974
Colle-System (Queen‘s Pawn Game) E ® Colle-Aufbau (Damenbauernspiele)
Colle-System n ® Colle system E
Collijn defence, Danish gambit E = C21 1.e2e4 e7e5 d2d4 e5d4 c2c3 d4c3 f1c4 c3b2 c1b2 d8e7 [JM] ®
Collijn Heft Q
Collijn, Gustaf born in Stockholm. With his brother, Ludvig, wrote LAROBOK. E [BW] = 1880.11.11
Collijn, Gustaf died in Stockholm. With his brother, Ludvig, wrote LAROBOK. E [BW] = 1968.11.06
Collijn, Ludvig born in Stockholm. Chess patron. President of the Swedish Chess Ass. from 1917 to 1939. E [BW] = 1878.11.20
Collijn, Ludvig died in Stockholm. Chess patron. President of the Swedish Chess Ass. from 1917 to 1939. E [BW] = 1939.10.04
Collijn, Per Ludvig K, *20.11.1878-4.10.1939, S
Collijns 60-arsdag, Jubileumsskrift ~ ® Jubileumsskrift Collijns 60-arsdag
Collijnturneringen Q
Collin, Robert M. C. K, *21.09.1898, NL
Collings, S. K
Collins, Ethel Boyd born. E [BW] = 1905.03.09
Collins, Ethel Boyd died. E [BW] = 1993.05.21
Collins, Francis Charles K, *19.02.1843-29.07.1898, GB
Collins, Jack ®
Collins, John born in Newburgh, New York. Chess teacher. Won 1952 NY Ch. E [BW] = 1912.09.23
Collins, John William K, *23.09.1912, USA
COLLINS; Dave Collins (1955) won the 1991 US Amateur Ch, Hackettstown, NJ E [BW] = 1991.05.27
Collinson, Adam FM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2405
collision of pieces E ® Figurenkollision
Colman Variation, two knights defence E = C58 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 g8f6 f3g5 d7d5 e4d5 c6a5 c4b5 c7c6 d5c6 b7c6 d1f3 a8b8 [JM] ®
Colman, Eugene born in Merton, England. Colman var. discovered while POW in Japan. E [BW] = 1878.10.11
Colman, Eugene died in London. Colman var. discovered while POW in Japan. E [BW] = 1964.07.20
Cologne Chess E ® Kölner Schach
Cologne Contact Chess E [Heinz Zander] ® Kölner Kontaktschach ® Köko
Cologne Gambit / Ware Opening E - A00 1.a4 b6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nd7 ® Ware Opening - Cologne Gambit E A00 1.a4 b6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nd7 ® Cologne-Gambit / Ware-Eröffnung A00
Cologne Gambit A00 1.a4 b6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nd7 E ® Cologne Gambit E A00 ® Ware Opening - Cologne Gambit E A00 ® Köln-Gambit
Cologne-Gambit n / Ware Eröffnung f A00 ® Cologne Gambit / Ware Opening E A00
Colombia E = COL. Schach = Ajedrez Spanish ®
Colonelli 85 Jahre Q
Colonelli, Hercules K, *23.05.1897-20.08.1968, I
color E ® Farbe
Colorado counter, King‘s pawn opening E = B00 1.e2e4 b8c6 g1f3 f7f5 [JM] ®
Colour E ® Farbe ® Couleur F ® Color S
colour of the squares pE ® Felderfarbe
colour regulation E ® Farbverteilung
coloured zigzags E ® Farbzickzack
Colours 1 pE ® Farben p
Colours 2 pE (Chinese chess) In chess, the player who moves first has the ”white” pieces. In Chinese chess, the player who moves first moves red pieces. The second player‘s pieces are usually black or sometimes green or blue. What are the rules of the game? Here are some rules to remember: a) the object of the game is to checkmate or stalemate the opponent. This is accomplished by: 1. Placing the opponent in check so that he has no legal move to get out of the check. 2. Stalemating your opponent so that he has no legal move (when you stalemate your opponent, you win - it is not a draw as in chess). b) Red usually moves first. c) You cannot check your opponent indefinitely by moving the same piece to the same squares (resulting in perpetual check and a draw in chess). You cannot put the opponent in check more than 3 times in a row with the same piece without either side moving any other piece. d) Similar to the rule above, you cannot indefinitely ”chase” an opposing piece from one square to another if your opponent has no other way to avoid losing the piece. If you move a rook to e5 threatening a cannon on e6, and your opponent‘s only move to avoid capture is to move the cannon to f6, then you cannot keep chasing it from e6 to f6 by moving from e5 to f5 indefinitely. The idea of this rule and the rule above is to avoid perpetual check draws. Some of these situations can be complicated but usually the person who is initiating the perpetual move loop must break it off. e) The two kings cannot face each other on the same file. If red‘s king is on e1 and black‘s king is on e9 and there are no pieces directly between them on the e-file, then that is an illegal position. If black‘s king is the only piece on the f-file, then red‘s king on the e-file cannot move to the f file. f) When neither side can checkmate or stalemate the opposing king, the game is a draw. [LH]
Colovic, Aleksandar IM FRM, ELO VI 1998 = 2390
Colpa, J. J. K, *22.06.1874, NL
Col-Switch E ® Farben wechseln v
Columbia Chess Chronicle Q
Columbia chess club ch, new york, koehler 1st. E [BW] = 1887
Columbien = CO
column, chess - E The first newspaper chess column was that in the Liverpool Mercury in 1813. The oldest column still in existence is that of the Illustrated London News, which first appeared in 1842. The first American chess column appeared in 1845 in the New York Spirit of the Times. [CT] ® Schachspalte ® Schachkolumne ® Schachecke
Comann Taileisg Leòdhais E / Lewis Chess Club / Scotland [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Comas Fabrego, Luis IM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2540
Comay, Ofer K, *27.12.1957, IL
Combat chess EC ® Combat-Schach
Combat Q
Combat strength E (Bauer = 1, Springer und Läufer = 2; König und Dame = 3; Turm nutzt, wenn angegriffen, die Kampfkraft des stärksten angreifenden Steines ® Conflict Chess E ® Terrain fF
Combe, Robert born in Logie-Buchan, Scotland. Br ch 1946. E [BW] = 1912.08.16
Combe, Robert died in Aberdeen, Scotland. Br ch 1946. E [BW] = 1952.02.13
combination aiming at stalemate E ® pattanstrebende Kombination
Combination Cross. Q Charushin. 89 Seiten - kartoniert - Pickard & Son 1998
Combination E Two or more moves ‘combining‘ to achieve a goal, often involving a sacrifice. [SC] A series of forced moves (usually involving a sacrifice) which leads to an advantage for the intiating player. ® Kombination ® Kombinationsspiel ® Kombinationsspiel
combination play E ® Kombinationsspiel
combination-Form f ® combination form E
Combinations and traps in Russian draughts EQ ® Kombinatsii i lovushki v russkikh shashkakh ® Kombinationen und Fallen im Russischen Damespiel Q
Combinative a separation E = jede 3/n-Drohkombination von Schwarz erzwungen.
combinatory a conclusion E ® Kombinationsabschluß
combinatory a piece E ® Kombinationsfigur ® kombinierte Figur
combinatory a richness E ® Kombinationsreichtum
combinatory a style E ® kombinatorischer a Stil
combined a piece E [BCM VII 1898; H.S. S. 18-19; J. Boyer, L. J. S. 83-84] E ® kombinierte Figur ® Kombinationsfigur
Combined a pieces pE ® Zusammengesetzte Figuren fp ® Kombinationsfiguren fp
come into play E ® ins Spiel kommen
Comes, Bruno, ELO IV 1997 = 2078
Comet C Drucksensorgerät, Schachcomputer, National Telecommunication System Ltd., Hong Kong. - Von Hettler, Wolfgang; World Microcomputer Chess Championship 1996 October 8th-15th, 1996 Jakarta, Indonesia. [Türke, U.] ® IPCC-Turnier ® http: // www. gambitsoft.com ® Comet32 C
Comet32 C ® Comet C
comical chessboard E ® komisches a Schachbrett
comined a man E [BCM VII 1898; H.S. S. 18-19; J. Boyer, L. J. S. 83-84] E ® kombinierter Stein
Comins Mansfield MBE: Chess problems of a grandmaster Q & BARNES, B. P. (25cm x 19cm, 38pp, stapled, yellow edge). 200 problems with commentary and biographical notes. British Chess Problem Society, 1976. Formerly in the possession of N. A. Macleod; presented by Mrs Macleod.. [BL]
Commander-in-Chief E = Fers E ® Feldherr
Commandeur, Henri K, *1873-8.07.1961, F
Commend E ® Lob
commendation E ® Lob
Comment Centralisation CE ®
Comment Draw CE ®
Comment Engine Move CE ®
Comment Engine Resigns CE ®
Comment User Move CE ®
Comment User Resigns CE ®
Comment User Resigns Quickly CE ®
Commentary E Explanation, usually verbal, sometimes symbolic, of the decisions, moves and ideas that make up a chess game. [SC] ® Lösungsbesprechung ® Kommentar
commentary on a game E® Partieglosse ® Partiekommentar
common-error tries E ® Basisschaden der Verführungen, Probespiele usw.
Commons, Kim born in Lancaster, CA. IM 1976. E [BW] = 1951.07.23
Commonwealth Open Championship
Commonwealth Open Championship 3.1 -Zone 04.12.96 Calcutta. IND
Commutator E ® Kommutator
Comoros Schach Arabic Al-Satranj, French Échecs, Comoran (a blend of Swahili and Arabic) = ?
Comp Comp E
Companion E
compensating a effect E ® Kompensationseffekt
Compensation E Some non-material advantage that balances your opponent‘s lead in material - generally better pawn structure, better development, better king safety or more space. [SC] An advantage that compensates for a disadvantage elsewhere. For example, a gain of tempo may compensate for the loss of a pawn. ® Kompensation
compensation suffisante E ® ausreichende a Kompensation
competition E ® Wettkampf
competitor E ® Mitkonkurrent ® Mitstreiter
Complete a Block E Vollständiges weißes Satzspiel ® Zugwechsel
complete aE ® vollständig a
complete anticipation E ® vollständige Vorwegnahme
complete anti-form E ® vollständige a Antiform
Complete Black Defense to 1.P-K4 E Cafferty and Hooper. The main line is the Petroff Defense, but the authors also show how to handle the other possibilities, e.g., the King‘s Gambit.
complete block + key introduces a threat E ® Block-threat ® Zugwechsel
complete block E ® Zugwechsel mit vollständigem Satzspiel, d.h. auf alle schwarze Züge hin
complete block key E ® Zugzwangschlüssel
complete block motive E ® Zugzwangmotiv
complete block problem E ® Zugwechselstück ® Zugwechselaufgabe
complete block selfmate E ® Zugwechselselbstmatt
complete block selfmate type E ® Typ Zugwechselselbstmatt
complete block task E ® Zugwechselhäufung
complete block two-mover E ® Zugwechselzweizüger
complete block with promotion E ® Umwandlungs-Zugwechsel
complete block-duplex E ® Zugwechsel-Duplex
complete block-duplex form E ® Zugwechsel-Duplexform
Complete Chess E 11 x 10 - Brett n Angeblich bevorzugt vom Mongolen-Herrscher Timur = Tamburlaine (1336-1405) mit Wesir, 2 Dabbabas, 2 Talias (Späher), 2 Kamelen, 2 Giraffen oder Version 12 x 12 - Brett und 32 Figuren pro Seite (mit Löwe, Stier, Wache, Krokodil, Zahlmeister Läufer + Springer), Prinz (Königin + Springer), Polizeichef, Nashorn, Gazelle u.a. kombinierten Figuren. [AD] ® moslemisches Schach ® Complete Chess E ® vollständiges Schach
Complete Chess System EC ® vollständiges Schach-System
Complete Chess Version 12 x 12 - Brett n 32 Figuren pro Seite, mit Löwe, Stier, Wache, Krokodil, Zahlmeister (Läufer + Springer), Prinz (Königin + Springer), Polizeichef, Nashorn, Gazelle u.a. kombinierten Figuren. [AD] ® moslemisches Schach
Complete Mansfield volume 1 - 1911-1930 Q & (21cm x 15cm, 52pp, stapled, light buff edge). 210 two-movers from 1911-30, with commentary. Waterthorpe, Sheffield. Presented by B. D. Stephenson.. [BL]
complete set of chessmen pE ® sämtliche Schachfiguren p ® Schachfiguren p
complete set-play E ® vollständiger Satz
complex of squares E ® Felderkomplex
complicated E ® kompliziert
complications E ® Komplikationen
complusion without sacrifice E ® opferlose Erzwingung
composed E ® zusammengesetzt
composer E ® Verfasser ® Komponist ® Autor
composing tourney E ® Kompositionsturnier
composite rundlauf E ® zusammengesetzter Rundlauf
Composition E One of the most artistic aspects of chess is the composition, which is an artificial position composed by a problemist. There are many rules governing the creation of a composition, one of the most important of which is that only a single solution is allowed. ® Komposition
composition, Dilaram - ® Dilaram composition E
comprehensive a analysis E ® umfassende Analyse Chess Space
Comprehensive Chess Course EQ 2nd edition by GM Lev Alburt and Roman Pelts (ISBN 0-9617-207-0-5). (Available as 2 separate vols. from Chess Digest.) Expensive. Chess neophytes (i.e., NOT most rec.games.chess readers) will find volume I useful; otherwise, try volume II. Good teaching material for an intro-to-chess class. (3rd edition.)
Compromise Chess E Each turn a player chooses 2 moves, and the opponent tells him which of the 2 to make. Different promotions of the same pawn count as 2 different moves. If there is just 1 legal move, it must be played.. [LH] = rejection chess E [Variant Chess 1, I-III/1990, S. 1 = Vetoschach; F. Galvin (1959), erste eindeutige Fassung der Regeln von J. Boyer; Variant Chess 2, IV-VI/1990, S. 24] ® Kompromiß-Schach
compromised defence, Evans gambit E = C52 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 b2b4 c5b4 c2c3 b4a5 d2d4 e5d4 e1g1 d4c3 [JM] ®
compromised defence, Paulsen variation, Evans gambit E = C52 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 b2b4 c5b4 c2c3 b4a5 d2d4 e5d4 e1g1 d4c3 d1b3 d8f6 e4e5 f6g6 b1c3 g8e7 c1a3 [JM] ®
compromised defence, Potter variation, Evans gambit E = C52 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 b2b4 c5b4 c2c3 b4a5 d2d4 e5d4 e1g1 d4c3 d1b3 d8f6 e4e5 f6g6 b1c3 g8e7 f1d1 [JM] ®
Compromised, Amar Gambit E- ® Amar Gambit Compromised A00 1.Nh3 d5 2.g3 e5 3.f4. 3...Bxh3 4.Bxh3 exf4. 5.0-0 fxg3 6.hxg3. 6.e4 d4 7.Qh5 ® Kompromiß-Amar-Gambit
compromizing Scotch Opening E ® Kompromittiertes Schottisch (Schottische Eröffnung)
compulsion, compulsory ... E ® Zwang
compulsiv aE ® zwingend a
compulsive problem E ® Zwingproblem
compulsory mate E ® Zwangmatt
compulsory oscillation E ® Pendelzwang
compulsory reflexmate E ® Reflexmattzwang
compulsory reflexstalemate E ® Reflexpattzwang
compulsory square E ® Zwangsfeld
compulsory stalemate E ® Pattzwang
Computer + Schach C ® Computers p and Chess E
Computer and chess EC ®
Computer championship EC ® Computer-Meisterschaft
Computer Chess - a history ECQ
Computer Chess Championship, ICCA 8th ~ / ® ICCA 8th Computer Chess Championship EC
Computer Chess Compendium EC
computer chess EC ® Computerschach C ® Programmiersprache C ® Programmierbarkeit C ® Programmfunktion C ® Programmfehler C ® http://knoll.kih.no:8001/ stud/ mads2/chess.htm
Computer Chess Gazette Q, Box 2841, Laguna Hills, CA 92654. 714-770-8532. Chess computers and software.
Computer Chess match EC ® Computer-Schachkampf C
Computer Chess Page EC Mads Brevik, Norway) [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Computer Chess Programming EC ® Computerschach-Programmierung C
computer chess references Ep Computerschach-Referenzen fpChess links by Harris
Computer Chess Reports pEQ published quarterly / semiannually by ICD Corp., 21 Walt Whitman Road, Huntington Station, NY 11746. Phone 800-645-4710. Subscriptions are $12/year. Focuses on computer chess, and rates dedicated chess-playing computers and software. The main contributor is IM Larry Kaufman.
computer chess tournament EC ® Computerschachturnier C
computer chessfriend EC ® Computerschachfreund C
computer composition E ® Computerkomposition
computer EC ® Computer C
computer game EC ® Computerpartie C
computer games pEC ® Computerspiele pC
Computer mC ® computer C
computer problem EC ® Computerproblem C
computer rating-list EC ® Computer-Rangliste C
Computer Schach nC ® Wenn man einen anstrengenden Tag erlebt hat ... ® Weizsäcker, Richard
Computer Schach Q chess magazine http://www.xculture.de/ sport/chesscss/ index.html
computer solution EC ® Computerlösung C
Computer Stone Age EC ® Computer-Steinzeit C
computer testing EC ® Computerprüfung C
computer tournament EC ® Computerturnier C
Computer, Commercial sites pEC®
Computer, Micro- ® Microcomputer C
Computer, Schach- ® Schachcomputer C
Computer, Schach~ katalog ® Schachcomputerkatalog C
Computer, Schach-Mikro- ® Schach-Mikrocomputer C
Computer, sprechender Schach- ® sprechender Schachcomputer C
computer, Univac - ® Univac computer C
COMPUTER; 1st chess-playing computers for popular use came on the market. E [BW] = 1976
COMPUTER; 1st computer program to win a state ch. - Cray Blitz in Mississipi. E [BW] = 1981
COMPUTER; 1st computer to play chess. E [BW] = 1958
COMPUTER; 1st computer world championship held in Stockholm. Won by Caissa. E [BW] = 1974
COMPUTER; 1st international match between USSR & US computers. USSR won. E [BW] = 1967
COMPUTER; 1st national championship (us amateur ch) directed by computer. E [BW] = 1987.03.01
COMPUTER; 1st serious chess program, mac hack, became operational. E [BW] = 1966
COMPUTER; 1st us computer ch, held in ny, won by a machine from northwestern. E [BW] = 1970
COMPUTER; 6th world microcomputer championship, Dallas, Mephisto 3 1st. E [BW] = 1986.10.31
COMPUTER; Belle wins 9th North American Computer Chess Ch. E [BW] = 1978
COMPUTER; MacHack VI computer played in Boston Amateur Ch; Score 1/2-4 1/2. E [BW] = 1966
COMPUTER; Machack VI is 1st computer to play in human chess tourney. E [BW] = 1967
COMPUTER; Sneaky Pete becomes 1st computer to play in a u.s. open. E [BW] = 1977
COMPUTER; Start of 1st computer match between USSR and US. E [BW] = 1966.11.23
COMPUTER; The ChessMachine won the Microcomputer World Ch, Vancouver, BC E [BW] = 1991.05.09
Computerandom E [Peter Wood, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997 S. 94] ® Fischerandomisation E ® Shuffle Chess E ® Fischer-Schach
Computerauslosung fC ® EC
Computerauswertung fC ® EC
Computerbörse fC (für Schachcomputer, -software etc.) ® EC
Computerfirma fC ® EC
Computerhilfe fC ® EC
Computerindustrie fC ® EC
Computerium nC® Präcomputerium C
Computerium, Prä- ® Präcomputerium C
Computerkomposition fC ® computer composition EC
Computerlösung f ® computer solution EC
Computermesse f (Schachcomputer) ® EC
Computerpaarung f ®EC
Computerpaarungsprogramm n ® EC
Computerpartie f ® computer game EC
Computerproblem n ® computer –problem EC
Computerprüfung f ® computer testing EC
Computer-Rangliste f ® computer rating-list EC
Computers and Chess E ® Computer + Schach
computers pEC The first chess effort on the part of a computer is a mate in 2 programmed in 1949 on a Ferranti digital machine. The first computer program that played proper chess was written at MIT by Alex Bernstein in 1959. The Massachusetts Amateur Championship marked the first time a chess computer played chess against human beings under tournament conditions in 1967. MacHack VI, from MIT, ended up witha 1239 provisional rating.The first chess tournament in which the only players were computer programs was held in New York in 1970. The first world computer championship was held in Stockholm in 1974 and won by the Soviet program, Kaissa. Cray Blitz was the first chess computer to win a state chess championship when it won the Mississippi Championship in 1981. 1983 was the first time a microcomputer beat a master in tournament play. 1983 was the first time a computer gained an established master‘s rating. [CT] ® Computer pC
Computerschaak QC [Limbourg, Belgien]
Computer-Schach & Spiele QC Dieter Steinwender, Hamburg (Hrsg.)
Computerschach nC ® computer chess EC
Computerschachfreund mC ® computer chessfriend EC
Computer-Schachkampf mC ® Computer Chess match EC
Computerschachturnier nC ® computer chess tournament EC
Computerspiele npC Computerprogramme, die auf Mikrocomputern laufen und der Unterhaltung dienen, z.B. Strategie- (Schach, Dame) und Abenteuerspiele ® computer games pE
Computer-Steinzeit fC ® Computer Stone Age EC
Computerstudio nC ® EC
Computerstudio, Schach- ® Schachcomputerstudio C
Computer-Team nC ® computer team EC
computer-testing EC ® Computer-Test C
Computerturnier n ® computer tournament
computertypisch aC ® EC
Computer-WM f 1999 Paderborn 14.-20.6.1999 http: // www. Dcs.qmw.ac.uk/ ~ icca
Computerzeitalter nC ® EC
concentric attack E ® konzentrischer Angriff
Concepcion, Luis FM CUB, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Concerto C Drucksensorgerät, Schachcomputer, National Telecommunication System Ltd., Hong Kong.
Conchess C
Conchess Plymate Victoria C
conclusion E ® Folge ® Abschluß
Concours „Lardy“ Q
concrete analysis (of a combination porition) E ® konkrete Analyse
concurrent change E ® konkurrierender Wechsel
condensed notation E
Condie, Mark born in Scotland. IM 1984. E [BW] = 1965.02.12
Condie, Mark L. IM SCO, ELO VI 1998 = 2415
condition E® Bedingung
conditional move E ® Eventualzug
Conditions pE ® Bedingungen p
conditions, special - E ® special conditions pE ® besondere Bedingungen p
condor E = Kondor m, Zugrichtung 234 [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] ® Shogi ED ® Kondor ® Zugrichtung 234
conduct of a game E ® Partieführung
conduct of losing play E ® Verlustspielführung
conduct of play E ® Spielführung
conduct of stalemating E ® Pattführung
conduct of the middle game E ® Mittelspielführung
confidence of victory E ® Siegeszuversicht
confident aE ® zuversichtlich
Conflict Chess E Derick Green; mit 6-seitigem Würfel. [Variant Chess, Herbst 1997 S. 96] ® Terrain mFnD ® Combat strength E ® Konflikt-Schach
conformiste, Pion - ® Pion conformiste F
Confucius ®
Congdon, James born in New York. Elected president of the National Chess Association in 1874. E [BW] = 1835.
Congdon, James died in Milwaukee. Elected president of the National Chess Association in 1874. E [BW] = 1902.02.04
Congo Schach = French: Échecs, African languages (Lingala and Kikongo are the most widely used) : ?
Congress Open n (Turnier)
Conkling, Ira Lewis K, *21.11.1860-20.09.1915, USA
Connected a Passed Pawns pE Passed pawns side by side capable of supporting one another‘s advance. [SC] ® Verbundene Freibauern p
Connected a pawns pE Pawns which can protect or be protected by a pawn on an adjacent file. Connected passed pawns are considered most valuable in the endgame. ® Verbundene Bauern p
Connecticut Chess Magazine, ®
Connex Chess Site E Elaborate new chess site / Germany. [Chesslinks Worldwide, International Chess Sites]
Connoisseur-Reihe C Saitek-Schach-Computer ® Cosmos C ® Centurion C ® Cougar C ® Capella C ® Chess Academy C
conquer a fortress E ® Festung einnehmen
Conquest, Stuart born in Ilford, England. World under-16 ch 1981. IM 1985. E [BW] = 1967.03.01
Conquest, Stuart GM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2490, IV 1997 = 2518
Conrad, Christian, ELO IV 1997 = 2068
Conrad, Joseph The author of a great deal of profound literature liked to spend time at the chessboard as well. E [TR]
Conradon was playing chess in prison before being executed. E [BW] = 1268
Conroy, J. A. K
consecutive a defence E ® Konsekutiv-Verteidigung
consecutive a Dresdner E ® Konsekutiv-Dresdner
consecutive a moves E There were 72 consecutive Queen moves in the Mason-Mackenzie game at London in 1882. [CT]
consecutive a promotion E ® Konsekutivumwandlung ® konsekutive Umwandlungen
consecutive a Roman E ® Konsekutivrömer
consecutive aE ® nachfolgend ® konsekutiv ® aufeinanderfolgend
consécutives, Échecs à promotions - F ® Échecs à promotions consécutives pF
consideration of legality E (?) ® Legalitätsbetrachtung
consistant a compulsory a square E ® konsequentes Zwangsfeld
consistant a seriesmover E ® konsequenter Serienzüger
consistent a continuation E ® konsequente Fortsetzung
consistent a maximummer E ® Konsequenter Längstzüger
Consistent a Refusal Chess E Wie Refusal Chess, aber das ® Vetorecht gilt bis einschließlich des Schlages des mattgesetzten Königs - sodass für ein Matt ein Doppelschach erforderlich ist, es sei denn, die mattsetzende Partei hat nur noch den Königsschlag. ®
consistent a Rider E ® kontinuierlicher Reiter
consistent a seriesmoves E ® Konsequente Serienzüge p
consistent E ® konsequent
Consolidate E To stabilize an unbalanced position, generally with an advantage, by playing a series of defensive or simplifying moves. [SC]
consolidation (of the position) E ® Konsolidierung
Conspiracy Q & Alain C. White (19cm x 13cm117pp, ). 100 helpmates, with an introduction. Chess Amateur, 1935. Presented by F. B. Feast.. [BL]
constant-F E ® Konstant-F
constructed aE ® zusammengesetzt
construction change E ® Systemverlagerung (?!)
construction E ® Konstruktion
construction problem E ® Konstruktionsproblem
construction task E ® Konstruktionsaufgabe ® Konstruktionsleistung ® Konstruktionsproblem
constructional necessity E ® Konstruktive Notwendigkeit
Constructorul Q
consultation chess E ® Beratungsschach
consultation game E ® Beratungspartie
Contact Chess E ® Kontaktschach
contact move E ® Kontaktzug
Contact-Bishop E ® Contact-Läufer ® Bishopjigger E
Contact-Läufer m ® Contact-Bishop E
Contempt Fact E ® Geringschätzung
Contempt factor E ®
Contempt value EC Remisvermeidungsfaktor
content E (moves and strategy) ® Inhalt
Contin, Daniel IM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2340
Contini, Luca FM ITA, ELO VI 1998 = 2330
Continuation E ® reprise E ® Fortsetzung
continue v a game E ® Partie fortsetzen
continue v the game E ® Partie fortsetzen
continue vE ® fortsetzen v ® continuer vF
continued a zugzwang E ® fortgesetzter Zugzwang
continuous a problem E ® Fortsetzungsproblem
Contra Chess [F. H. von Meyenfeldt] E ® Kontraschach
Contra Mossa Q
Contra-Schach n Schachgebote können mir Gegenschach pariert werden, ein feindlicher König darf nur gechlagen mattgesetzt - werden, wenn der eigne König im Gegenzug nicht ebenfalls geschlagen werden kann. [F. H. v Meyenfeldt] ® Counter Chess
Contributo alla teoria di finali soli pedoni Q ® Beitrag zur Theorie der Bauernendspiele DQ
Contributors E ® Autoren p
Contro Mossa 2. Internationales Kompositionsturnier Q Contro Mossa, Rivista mensile dell‘Arci / Dama / Scacchi, 1981. H#2 Preisrichter: bernd ellinghoven [feenschach X-XII 1980 S. 501 Ausschreibung]
control E ® Beherrschung
Control E A player controls a square by occupying or by having more pieces which can occupy it with a single move than his opponent. ®
control play E ® Kontrollspiel
control vE ® beherrschen v ® kontrollieren v
controller of tourney E ® Turnierwart ® Turnierleiter
contrordre mF = Tempete 01 = Gegenbefehl = Veto DEF
convention E ® Konvention
conventional a board E ® Konvenionelles a Brett
converging a point E ® Treffpunkt
Conversion Captures pED Ein geschlagener Stein wechselt seine Farbe und zieht in Ergänzung des Schlagzuges auf das vom schlagenden Stein verlassene Feld, falls dieser Zug seiner Gangart entspricht. Ist das nicht der Fall, gilt der Schlagzug als normal und der geschlagene Stein wird vom Brett entfernt. (P. Kniest schlug die Bezeichnung „CC-Schach“ vor.) [feenschach (36) XI-XII 1976 S. 409]
Conversion Chess E ®
convincing a move E ® überzeugend a (-er Zug)
Conway, William K, *1820-5.02.1891, GB
Coo ® E
cook 1 E A composition term for an alternative key not intended by the composer. Named after Eugene Cook (1830-1915) who was so expert a solver, and found second or more solutions to so many problems, that his name came to signify the act. [CT]® Nebenlösung ® NL
Cook 2 Camel in Tamerlane‘s Chess E ® Koch
Cook Islands pE Schach = English: Chess, Maori: ?
cook vE ® nebenlösen v ® kochen v
Cook writes THE EVOLUTION OF THE CHESS OPENINGS. E [BW] = 1906
Cook, Eugene Beauharnais K, *19.05.1830-19.03.1915, USA ®
Cook, Eugene born in New York City. 1st American composer of note. E [BW] = 1830.05.19
Cook, Eugene died in Hoboken, NJ. 1st American composer of note. E [BW] = 1915.03.19
Cook, Nathaniel Designer of the Staunton chessmen in 1835. He registered his design in 1849. Howard Staunton recommended the use of these chessmen six months later. Cook did not renew his registration, valid for only three years. In 1852 Staunton made a deal with Cook to authorize Staunton‘s signature as a trademark to attach to the boxes in which his sets were sold. Cook‘s firm was absorbed by John Jaques and Son, Ltd in 1900. [CT]®
Cook, William born in Bristol, England. Wrote opening book. Cook var. E [BW] = 1850
Cook, William born in Bristol, England. Wrote opening book. Cook var. E [BW] = 1917.08.25
Cook‘s Tour (Tamerlan‘s Chess) E ® Kochtour
Cooke, Alistair The longtime host of „Masterpiece Theater“ is a chessplayer. E [TR]
Cooke, Reginald Bancroft K, *13.07.1887-1.11.1946, USA
COOKE; Nathaniel Cooke register's his chess design (Staunton design). E [BW] = 1849.03
cooked a problem E ® gekochtes a Problem ® nebenlösiges a Problem
cooked aE ® nebenlösig a ® gekocht a
Cook's chess firm taken over by Jacques and made Staunton sets. E [BW] = 1900
Cookstopper E An invisible, unknowable, intangible, inapprehensible unit whose presence anywhere on the board renders all cooks illegal. [G. P. Jelliss & C. C. Lytton, nach einer Idee von R. Musson, The Problemist, IX/1983, S. 371]
cook-try E ® grobe, unthematische Verführung
Cool Chess Sites on the Web EC ® http://www1.usa1.com/ ~ chess/cool.html
Coolie E ®
Cools, Gorik FM BEL, ELO VI 1998 = 2305
Coombe Tennant, Joseph Henry K, *9.04.1913-6.11.1989, GB
Coons, Everett born in Rochester, NY. Coons pairing system. E [BW] = 1917.06.03
Cooper A. R. K GB-Portsmouth [Frühes Hilfsmatt 1923]
Cooper, Arthur Richard K, *8.01.1883-3.1978, GB
Cooper, John born in Cardiff, Wales. IM 1984. E [BW] = 1954.05.14
Cooper, John G. IM WLS, ELO VI 1998 = 2350
Cooper, Lawrence FM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2335
co-operation of Rooks E ® Verbindung der Türme p
cooperative a play E ® kooperatives Spiel
Coordinate chess E [feenschach Heft 100, S. 77]
Coordinate Chess E Jede Bewegung entlang einer Diagonalen (und dies gilt analog für einen Springerzug, also für jeden nicht-orthogonalen Zug) wird in ihre zwei orthogonalen Komponenten (bei Springerzügen muss zuerst die ”lange” Komponente gespielt werden) zerlegt - normale diagonale Züge gibt es nicht. Ein König darf einen (aufgeteilten) Diagonalzug nicht ausführen, wenn das ”Durchgangsfeld” bedroht ist ® Rochaderegel. [P. B. van Dalfsen, feenschach 100, IX- X/1991, S. 77-78]
Coordinate notation used in the Arab countries. E [BW] = 0880
Coordinate Terms of noun chess E
co-ordinated fore-plans E ® koordinierte Vorpläne p
Coordinates E The letter designators for files (a-h) and numeric designators for ranks (1-8). The foundation of modern algebraic chess notation. [SC] ® Koordinaten fp
coordination of the pieces (and Pawns) E ® Zusammenspiel der Figuren (und Bauern)
Co-Ordinator E Down-side-up Rook Any Straight line. Captures position located by it‘s row and the King‘s column. Moves like Queen.. [LH] ® Koordinator
Co-Paar n ® Co-Pair E
Co-Pair E ® Co-Paar
Coppens, J. P. K, *23.03.1865, NL
copper girl E = do-sho ED = Kupfer-Girl = Policeman E = Polizist = Zugrichtung 125 [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] ® Shogi ED ® do-sho ED ® Kupfer-Girl ® Policeman E ® Polizist ® Zugrichtung 125
Copping, Peter F. K, *12.10.1922, GB
copy vCE ® kopieren vC
Copyright nDE (auf Schachbücher, Programme etc.) ® Copyright = Ó
Coral CED Schachcomputer, Reisegerät
coral E (?) ®
Cordel Defense E C64 ®Cordel Verteidigung
Cordel gambit, Ruy Lopez E = C64 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 f8c5 c2c3 f7f5 [JM] ®
Cordel variation, Evans gambit E = C51 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 b2b4 c5b4 c2c3 b4e7 d2d4 c6a5 [JM] ®
Cordel, Oscar born in Ascherslebben, Germany. Cordel var. E [BW] = 1843.12.18
Cordel, Oscar died in Berlin. Cordel var. E [BW] = 1913.05.14
Cordel-Verteidigung f (Spanische Partie f) ® Classical Defence (Ruy Lopez) E
Cordes, Hans Jörg, Dr. FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Cordes, Klaus, ELO IV 1997 = 2141
Cording, Claus, ELO IV 1997 = 2000
Cording, Harm FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2275
Cording, Harm Wilhelm IM, D, ELO VII 1998 = 2433
Cording, Harm, ELO IV 1997 = 2199
Cording, Thomas, ELO IV 1997 = 2082
Cordovil, Joao FM POR, ELO VI 1998 = 2220
Cordts, Ingo, ELO IV 1997 = 2146
Corel Chess EC ®
Coret Frasquet, Jose FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
Corinth, Lothar K, *29.01.1920, D
Corkett, Anthony FM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2240
corkscrew counter-gambit, Latvian E = C40 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 f7f5 f1c4 f5e4 f3e5 g8f6 [JM] ®
Cormorant Gambit / Benoni Defense E - A43 ® Cormorant-Gambit / Benoni-Verteidigung A43 ® Benoni Defense - Cormorant Gambit E A43 1.d4 c5 2.dxc5 b6
Cornejo, J. Jesus K, MEX
Cornelis, C. J. K, *12.01.1836-18.07.1904, NL
Cornelis, F. G., Dr. K, *6.11.1869-13.10.1930, NL
Cornelis, H. W. K, *18.05.1864, NL
corner of the board E ® Brettecke
cornue, Tour - ® Tour cornue F
Corona E = S + Courier (modern) [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 75]
Corr. game by Emperor Nicephorus and Haron Al-Rashid. E [BW] = 0800
CORR; 1st authenticated correspondence match - The Hague vs. Breda. (BCM 1974,141) E [BW] = 1804
CORR; 1st individual world correspondence championship began. E [BW] = 1950
CORR; 1st USSR corr. chess ch. E [BW] = 1940
CORR; 1st USSR cr ch won by Konstantinopolsky. E [BW] = 1951
CORR; Br Postal Federation formed. E [BW] = 1963
CORR; End of 1st world corr. ch. Won by Cecil Purdy with 10.5 score. E [BW] = 1953.03.31
CORR; Start of 1st corr. world ch finals. Won by Purdy. E [BW] = 1950.05.01
CORR; Start of 1st women's world cr ch. E [BW] = 1965.09.01
CORR; Start of the 1st Women's World Corr. Chess Ch. E [BW] = 1965
CORR; Titles of GM of corr. chess and IM for corr. chess instituted. E [BW] = 1953
Corral Blanco, Juan Antonio FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2440
Correa, Jaime FM CHI, ELO VI 1998 = 2195
correct EF e.g. correct play E ® richtig ® korrekt
corrected a version E ® improved setting E ® verbesserte Fassung
correction E ® Korrektur ® Verbesserung
correctness E ® Korrektheit
CORRES; 1st corr game: Henry I (1068-1135) of England & Louis VI (1081-1137). E [BW] = 1119
CORRES; Venetian merchant conducts a corr. game against Slovenia player. E [BW] = 1650
Correspondence 1 E ® Fern(schach)-
Correspondence 2 E problem chess: correspondent moves pE ® Korrespondenz
Correspondence between Madras and Hyderabad. E [BW] = 1829
correspondence chess album E ® Fernschachalbum
correspondence chess association E ® Fernschachbund
correspondence chess card E ® Fernschachkarte
Correspondence Chess Championship E ® Fernschach-Meisterschaft
Correspondence Chess E Chess played by mail. Also known as ® Postal Chess. The first reputed correspondence game of chess was played in 1119 by King Henry I of England and King Louis VI of France. The earliest correspondence game whose moves have been preserved was played in 1804. The earliest postal game was between players in Brada and The Hague in 1824. In 1870 the first correspondence chess club, the Caissa Correspondence Club, was founded. In 1888 the first international correspondence tournament was held. Most correspondence games played at once is 1000 by Robert Wyller. In 1883 Cambridge University played a correspondence match with the Bedlam insane asylum. Bedlam won. The only two U.S. Correspondence Grandmasters are Hans Berliner and Victor Palciauskas. Both have been world correspondence champions) The highest rated USCF correspondence player was Penquite at 2927 (won 49 games straight, no losses, no draws). Chess played via electronic (computer) mail has recently become popular. Unlike over-the-board play, the consultation of books is permitted in correspondence Chess. [CT]® Postal Chess E ® Fernschach
correspondence chess grandmaster E ® Fernschach-Großmeister
Correspondence Chess League of America (CCLA) founded. E [BW] = 1909
Correspondence Chess League of America (CCLA), PO Box 59625, Schaumburg, Illinois 60159
correspondence chess notation E ® Fernschach-Notation
correspondence chess numbering stamp E ® Fernschach-Zahlenstempel
Correspondence Chess Olympiad(s) E ® Fernschach-Olympiade
Correspondence Chess Review 1/96. Q Bendersky. 240 Seiten - kartoniert – 1996
Correspondence Chess World Champion E ® Fernschach-Weltmeister
Correspondence Chess World Championship E ® Fernschach-Weltmeisterschaft
correspondence chessmaster E ® Fernschachmeister
correspondence E ® Korrespondenz
correspondence game E ® Korrespondenzpartie ® Fernpartie
Correspondence Organizations pE American Postal Chess Tournaments, c/o Helen Warren, P.O. Box 305, Western Springs, IL 60558. Also runs electronic „postal“ chess on the USA Today Information Center
correspondent moves pE ® Korrespondenzzüge p
correspondent piece E ® Korrespondenzfigur
corresponding moves E ® korrespondierende Züge p
corresponding pieces E ® korrespondierende Figuren p
corresponding squares E ® gepaarte Felder p
Corrias, Antonio G. K, *16.03.1872-23.12.1923, I
corridor mate E ® Korridormatt ® Flurmatt
Corrieu, H. K, F
Corrodi, Oswald (died in 1893) and Fahrni win 3rd Swiss Ch, Basel. E [BW] = 1892
Cortes Moyano, Julio FM CHI, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
Cortlever, Nicolaas born in Amsterdam. Dutch IM 1950. E [BW] = 1915.06.14
Cortlever, Nicolaas K, *14.06.1915-5.04.1995 NL
Corzo y Principe, Juan born in Madrid. Cuban ch 1902. E [BW] = 1873.06.24
Corzo y Principe, Juan died in Havana. Cuban ch 1902. E [BW] = 1941.09.27
Coser, Oliver, ELO IV 1997 = 2009
Co-Sieger m ® E
Co-Siegerin f ® E
Cosma, Elena Luminita 22.01.72*ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2360
Cosma, Ioan IM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2475
Cosmic Ray E ® (Kosmischer Strahl)
Cosmos C Saitek-Schach-Computer: Connoisseur-Reihe
Co-squares E ® Co-Felder p
Costa Rica = CR = CRC. Schach = Spanish Ajedrez English Chess ®
Costa, Jean Luc IM SUI, ELO VI 1998 = 2395
Costa, Luis Miguel (Mar 12, 97) ®
Costachel (theme) E Schwarz verteidigt sich mit der Verstellung einer eigenen Figur und gleichzeitiger Fesselung eines weißen Steins. Der gefesselte weiße Stein setzt nun, unter Ausnutzung der schwarzen Selbstverstellung, auf der Fesselungslinie Matt. [GS] ® Costachel-Thema
Costachel, Octav, Prof. K, *6.09.1911, RM
Costachel-Thema n ® Costachel theme E
Costea, Valeriu, ELO IV 1997 = 2008
Costeff, Gad K, *7.05.1961, IL
Costigan, Richard born. E [BW] = 1959.08.08
Costigan, Richard IM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2320
Costin, Victor K, *1872-1939, RM
Cote d‘Ivoire F Schach = French Échecs, 60 native dialects Dioula is the most widely spoken: ? ® Elfenbeinküste
Cotter of England 1st plays the Allgaier Gambit of the KGA. E [BW] = 1780
Cotton manuscript E ® Cotton-Manuskript
Cotton MS is the earliest English collection of chess problems. E [BW] = 1273
Cotton-Manuskript nQ & ~ 1250 ® Cotton manuscript E
Coucou Circe FED
Coucou F ® Kuckuck
Coucou mF ohne Sonderregel f ®
Coudari, Camille born in Aleppo, Syria. Canadian IM 1979. E [BW] = 1951.07.29
Coudes, Ultima Échecs - F ® Ultima Échecs Coudes (nicht Couds!)
Coufal, M. K, D
Cougar C Saitek-Schach-Computer: Connoisseur-Reihe
Couldn‘t save game EC ® Konnte Partie nicht speichern DC
Couldn‘t-start-print-job CE ® Konnte Druckjob nicht starten C
Couleuvre F ® Natter f ® E
Coultaus, Joseph A. K, *1868-15.03.1923, USA
Councelor 1 E Name of the Queen in Borneo, China, Iran, and Turkey. [CT]
Councelor 2 E Name of the Bishop in Java. [CT]
Counsellor E Frühes chinesisches Schachspiel [Murray, History of chess, 1913] ® Berater ® Rat ® Ratgeber ® shi ® sz
Count of Flanders E In 1213 the Count of Flanders got angry and beat up his wife after losing to her in chess. Later, he was taken prisoner. His wife could have obtained his release but never forgave him for the beating. He remainded a prisoner for 13 years. [CT]
Counter Attack Variation E® B40
Counter Chess E [F. H. von Meyenfeldt] ® Kontraschach
counter- E ® Gegen-
counter Equimover E ® Kontragleichzüger
counter gambit E ® Gegengambit ® contre-gambit F
counter manoeuvre E ® Kontramanöver
counter mate move E ® Gegenmatt-Zug
counter play E ® Gegenspiel ® contre-jeu F
counter-attack E An attack mounted by a player who was apparently on the defensive [SC]® Gegenangriff ® contre-attaque F
Counterattack E C57 ® Gegenangriff C57
Counterattack, Gurgenidze - / Caro Kann Defense E B15 1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 b5 ® Gurgenidze Gegenangriff / Caro Kann-Verteidigung B15 ® Caro Kann Defense - Gurgenidze Counterattack E
counter-attacker E ® Gegenangreifer
counter-check E ® Kontraschach
counter-clearance E ® Verbahnung
counter-combination E ® Kontrakombination
counter-Equihopper E ® Kontra-Gleichzüger
counter-exchange E ® Kontrawechsel
counter-exchange problem E ® Kontrawechselaufgabe
counter-fianchetto E ® Gegenfianchetto
counter-gambit E ® Gegen-Gambit
Countergambit E D00 ® D08 ® Gegengambit E D00 ® D08
Countergambit, Albins - / Queen‘s Gambit Refused aE D08 1.d4 d5 2.c4 e5 ® Albins Gegengambit / Abgelehntes Damen-Gambit D08 ® Queen‘s Gambit Refused - Albin Countergambit E D08
Countergambit, Gusev E - ® Gusev Countergambit E
Countergambit, Morris - / Queen Pawn Game E D00 1.d4 d5 2.Bf4 c5 3.e4 dxe4 ® Morris-Gegengambit / Damen-Bauern-Spiel D00 ® Queen Pawn Game - Morris Countergambit E D00
Countergambit, Paulsen - / Elephant Gambit E C40 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 d5 3.exd5 e4 ® Elephant Gambit - Paulsen Countergambit E C40 ® Paulsen Gegengambit / Elefant-Gambit C40
Countergambit, Salvio - 1.d4 d5 2.c4 c5 3.dxc5 d4 E ® Salvio Gegengambit ® Queen‘s Gambit Refused - Austrian Defense E D06
counter-Grasshopper E ® Kontra-Grashüpfer
counter-hopper E ® Kontrahopper
counter-key E ® Kontraschlüssel
counter-line E ® Gegenlinie
counter-mate aE ® gegenmatt a
Counter-mate E ® Gegenmatt
countermove E ® Gegenzug
counter-Olympics E ® Gegenolympiade
counter-play EC ® Kontraspiel ® Gegenspiel DC
counter-stalemate aE ® gegenpatt a
counter-stalemate E ® Gegenpatt
Counties' Chess Assn Handicap tournament won by Mephisto (Gunsberg). E [BW] = 1878
Counties' Chess Association (CCA) founded. E [BW] = 1865
counting method E ® Abzählmethode
country E ® Land ® Pays F ® Pais S
coup d‘état FE = Tempete 41 = Staatsstreich ® E
coup de grace mFED ® Gnadenstoß D
coupled squares pE ® gepaarte Felder p
Courant, Zwolse - ® Zwolse Courant
Courier Chess 1 E 1202 in Ströbeck ® Kurierschach
Courier Chess 2 E = 13 E John Gollon, 1974: Ancient Chess Variations Q
Courier Chess, Modern ~ E ® Modernes Courier Schach
Courier chess, played on a 12x8 board, introduced. E [BW] = 1200
Courier de Leysin FQ
Courier EF ® Kurier ® Modernes a Kurier-Schach
Courier Game E ® Courier Chess 1 E ® Kurierschach (1202 in Ströbeck) ® Courierspiel ® Modernes a Kurier-Schach
Courier, Holsteinischer - ® Holsteinischer Courier Q
Courierspiel n ® Kurier ® Modernes a Kurier-Schach ® Courier game E
Courrier des Échecs FQ = CDE Q
course E ® Verlauf
course of solution E ® Lösungsverlauf
course of the game E ® Spielverlauf ® Verlauf der Partie
Courses, Commercial Sites EQ ®
Court case about a chessplayer who stabbed his opponent to death. E [BW] = 1254.08.16
Courtenay, E. H. K
Courtesan E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 66] ® Kurtisane
Courthiau, Bernard K, *13.01.1953, F
Couscous Circe FED Geschlagene Steine werden auf dem (im normalen Circesinne) Ursprungsfeld des schlagenden Steines wiedergeboren. Wandelt sich ein Bauer mit Schlag um, so entsteht die geschlagene Figur auf dem Ursprungsfeld des soeben erwandelten Offiziers. Wird ein Bauer von einem Offizier geschlagen, so entsteht er umgewandelt auf dessen Ursprungsfeld, wobei die schlagende Partei die Umwandlungsfigur wählt.
Couso, Luis FM SWE, ELO VI 1998 = 2255
Coutinho, Jose Ernesto K, *22.03.1906, BR
Cover the square EC ®
cover with a pistol restrain E ® mit der Pistole in Schach halten
Cover your Piece EC ®
covered position E ® überzogene Stellung
Covo-Artega of Cuba wins US Open in Rochester, Minnesota (139). E [BW] = 1958
cowardly a elephant E Feiger Elefant = Zugrichtung 245 [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] ® Shogi ED ® Feiger Elefant ® Zugrichtung 245
Cowboy mED Nicht-schlagender Reiter auf äußeren Reihen und Linien, setzt Steine mit 8 leeren Feldern um sich patt. [J. de A. Almay, Budapest]
Cox publishes book on Burma Game of chess. E [BW] = 1799
Cox, Frans K, *3.09.1928, B
Cox, Thomas born in Ireland. Irish ch in 1937, 1938. E [BW] = 1912.
Cox, Thomas died in Irlenad. Irish ch in 1937, 1938. E [BW] = 1939.
Coxe sees 4-handed chess in Russia. 1st reference to 4-handed chess. E [BW] = 1772
Coxeter, H. S. M. K
Cozens, William born in Longstock, England. Author. E [BW] = 1911.10.20
Cozens, William died in Taunton, england. Author. E [BW] = 1984.07.16
Cozens, William Harold K, *20.10.1911-16.07.1984, GB
Cozianu, Costin FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2425
Cozio (Lasker) attack, Petrov E = C42 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 g8f6 f3e5 d7d6 e5f3 f6e4 d1e2 [JM] ®
Cozio defence deferred, Ruy Lopez E = C70 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 a7a6 b5a4 g8e7 [JM] ®
Cozio defence, Paulsen variation, Ruy Lopez E = C60 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8e7 b1c3 g7g6 [JM] ®
Cozio defence, Ruy Lopez E = C60 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1b5 g8e7 [JM] ®
Cozio, Carlo born in Italy. Count of Montiglio and chess author. E [BW] = 1715
Cozio, Carlo died in Italy. Author. E [BW] = 1780
Cozio, Graf, Carlo Francesco K, *1717-1780, I
COZIO; 4-part 2-volume IL GIUOCO DEGLI SCACCHI by Cozio completed. E [BW] = 1766
CP Q
CPA F = Circe protée ascendant F ® Chamäleoncirce Bauer inclusiv (aufsteigend) [J. P. Boyer]
CPD F = Circe protee descendant F = Chamäleoncirce Bauer inclusiv (absteigend) [J. P. Boyer]
CR 1 = Costa Rica
CR 2 = CSR = Tschechoslowakei
Craciun, Liviu, ELO IV 1997 = 2047
Cracks mp ® p
Cracow manuscript states that stalemate is a draw. E [BW] = 1422
Cracow poe E A Latin poem in a manuscript dated 1422 in the Jagellonne Library in Cracow. The poem attributes the invention of chess to Ulysses. [CT]
Cracow poem attributes the invention of chess to Ulysses. E [BW] = 1422
Cracow variation, Giuoco Piano E = C54 1.e2e4 e7e5 g1f3 b8c6 f1c4 f8c5 c2c3 g8f6 d2d4 e5d4 c3d4 c5b4 e1f1 [JM] ®
Crafty C Crain, Tom, USA: World Microcomputer Chess Championship 1996 October 8th-15th, 1996 Jakarta, Indonesia ® ® ftp: //ftp.cis.uab. edu/pub/hyatt/
Crailsheim OT = Open Tournament [D-Crailsheim]
Cramer elected USCF president. E [BW] = 1960
Cramer, Fred born in Milwaukee. Past USCF President. E [BW] = 1912.07.12
Cramer, Fred, past USCF president, died. E [BW] = 1989.04.18
Cramer, Volker, ELO IV 1997 = 2051
Cramling, Dan born in Stockholm. Swedish ch 1981. IM 1982. E [BW] = 1959.02.05
Cramling, Dan IM SWE, ELO VI 1998 = 2425
Cramling, Pia born. WGM 1982; IM 1983. E [BW] = 1963.04.23
Cramling, Pia GM *23.04.63 SWE, ELO I 1997 = 2545, VI 1998 = 2505
cramped a nature (of a position) E ® Geschlossenheit
Cramped E A position in which a player‘s pieces are constricted, usually within the first three ranks. [SC] ® beengte a Stellung ® cramped a nature E ® Geschlossenheit
cramped position E ® beengte Stellung
Crancer, George A. K, USA
Crane 1 E Kran oder Kranich: König, der nicht waagerecht orthogonal ziehen / schlagen / wirken kann - also kann Cd7 nur nach c8 d8 e8 c6 d6 e6 ziehen, nicht nach c7 e7. [Ian G. Richardson, 90 Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 73 + 114/115 Variant Chess 7, VII/1991-III/1992, S. 87]
Crane 2 E Shogi: Kranich m, ferocious leopard E = Wilder Leopard, mo-ho ED, Zugrichtung 1245. [George Jelliss, Variant Chess, Herbst 1997, S. 109-110] Figur in Tori Shogi ED ® Tori Shogi ED ® Bird Shogi ED ®
Crane, William born in Castle Hill, Australia. Australian ch 1888, 1897. E [BW] = 1851.04.14
Crane, William died in Stanmore, Australia. Australian ch 1888, 1897. E [BW] = 1920.04.23
Cranston, T.G. born in Dublin. Irish ch 1922, 1931. E [BW] = 1877
Crater Chess E ® Krater-Schach
Crawly, Creepy - Formation EA00 ® Creepy Crawly Formation E A00
Cray blitz CE The first computer to win a state championship (Mississippi in 1981). [CT]
Crazy ...hopper E ® verrückter ...hüpfer
Crazy Grasshopper E ® verrückter Grashüpfer
Crazy Horse E ® Tempete 16 crazy horse D ® Crazy Horse = D® cheval fou =
Crazy Lightning Chess E
Crazy Lion E ® verrückter Lion
CRC = Costa Rica E
create a passed Pawn E ® Freibauer [einen -n bilden ]
Create new E
create v a passed Pawn E ® einen Freibauern schaffen
Create-new CE ® Neu anlegen
Crede, Dietmar, ELO IV 1997 = 2112
Creed, John Edward Hodgson K, *28.03.1904-12.01.1974, GB
Creepy Crawly E ® Creepy Crawly
Creepy Crawly Formation A00 / Clemenz Opening A00 E ® Clemenz Opening E A00 / Creepy Crawly Formation E A00 ® Creepy Crawly Formation E A00 / Clemenz-Eröffnung f A00
Creepy Crawly Formation E A00 1.a3 e5; 2.h3 d5. This is Basman‘s creepy crawly opening. 3.d3. 3...c6; 4.Nf3 Bd6; 5.c4 Nf6; 6.Nc3 d4; 7.Ne4 Basman - Speelman, British Championship 1990. White may be no worse, but certainly has nothing to write home about. [UO] ® Clemenz Opening A00 ® Clemenz-Eröffnung f A00
Creevey, James born in Ireland. E [BW] = 1873
Creevey, James died in Dublin. Irish ch 1933, 1934. E [BW] = 1967.02
Crepan, Marjan FM SLO, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Crespi, Edoardo K, *3.10.1849-15.03.1910, I
CrICS CQ ®
Criminal a Illigality E ® „Kriminelle a Illegalität“
Crisan, Alexandru GM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2530
Crisan, Cristina FM ROM, ELO VI 1998 = 2055
Criss-Cross-Chess E Die Zuglinien zweier aufeinanderfolgender Züge müssen sich innerhalb der Brettbegrenzung kreuzen, als Zuglinie gilt die Gerade, die durch die Mittelpunkte des Ausgangs- und Zielfeldes geht - ausschließlich für linear ziehende Steine definiert. [F. H. Meyenfeldt] ® cross E ® cross criss-cross chess E
Cristoffanini, Guido, Dr. K, *15.02.1908, I
Cristoffanini-Thema n Schwarz verteidigt sich durch eine indirekte Fesselung einer weißen Figur, die auf der Fesselungslinie Matt setzt. [GS]
Cristoforatos, Gherasim K, *1930, RM
criterion of redundancy E ® Redundanzkriterium
critic E ® Kritiker
critical E ® kritisch
critical manoeuvre E ® Kritikus
critical move E ® Kritikus
critical piece E ® Kritischer Stein
critical Play E ® kritisches Spiel
critical square E ® kritisches Feld
critical system E ® kritisches System
critical try E ® kritische Verführung = Probespiel
critical zone E ® Kritischer Bereich
Crittenden, Kit In 1948 Kit Crittenden won the North Carolina state championship at age 13, becoming the nation‘s youngest state champion. The year before, he finished in last place in the state championship. [CT]
Crittenden, Kit wins NC state ch at age 13, nation's youngest state ch. E [BW] = 1948.08.29
Crncević ® Auch der orthodoxeste Kommunist ...
CRO = Croatia E. Schach = Serbo-Croatian: Chah ®
Croatia E = CRO
Croatia Wuppertal Schachverein
Crocodile (kind of Bishop) E ® Krokodil
Croes, Govert Aliander, Dr. K, *17.04.1925, NL
Croissant mDF Turm, der nur auf der Figurengrundreihe ziehen kann. Nimmt den Wert des Steines an, der in der PAS auf seinem aktuellen Feld steht (steht er auf e1 (falls weiß) bzw. e8 (falls schwarz), zieht er wie König, ohne aber königlich zu sein; = Mond ohne dessen Zusatzbedingung der Lähmung. ® Komet ® E
croissantes, Échecs sentinelles - pF ® Échecs sentinelles croissantes pF
Croitoru, Filip K, *1908-3.1957, RM
cross check E ® Kreuzschach
cross criss-cross chess E ® cross E ® Criss-cross-chess E ® cross criss-cross chess E
cross E ® Criss-cross-chess E ® cross criss-cross chess E
Cross, Harold Holgate K, *20.04.1909-9.08.1962, GB
Cross, William K, *28.04.1904-6.11.1974, GB
Crossbowmen E = C ® Yi Zheng Retired Scholar Pei Zi-xi (The -) E
Crossbowmen pE (Nu3) Each army has 1 (unit of) Crossbowmen. The unit moves 5 spaces vertically, horizontally, or diagonally. ® Qiguo Xiangxi E ® Warring States Chess E. [LH]
cross-check(s) E ® Kreuzschach
Crossings pE ® Crossings p
Crosskill, Alfred born in Beverley, England. Endgame analyst. E [BW] = 1829.04.21
Crosskill, Alfred died in Beverley, England. Endgame analyst. E [BW] = 1904.05.05
Crosskill, Alfred K, *21.04.1829-5.05.1904, GB
cross-mate E [Hilmar Ebert] E ® Kreuzmatt (analog zu ® Kreuzschach)
cross-pin E ® Kreuzfesselung
cross-pinning E ® Kreuzfesselung
Crosstable E ® Tabelle ® Tableau des résultats F ® Tabla S
Crott, Rachel (1958-) Youngest girl ever to play in the U.S. Women‘s championship, at age 13. [CT]
Crotto, Rachel born in New York City. WIM 1978; US Women's Ch 1979. Played in women's ch at 13. E [BW] = 1958.12.25
Crouch - Attacking Technique Q 105 Seiten - kartoniert - Batsford 1996
Crouch - The Queen‘s Gambit Declined 5.Bf4! Q 256 Seiten - kartoniert - Cadogan Chess 1998
Crouch / Kulagin - Against the Maroczy Bind. Q 108 Seiten - kartoniert - Münster 1995
Crouch, Colin S. IM ENG, ELO VI 1998 = 2410
crowd of centre Pawns pE ® central Pawn group E ® zentrale Bauernmenge
crowd of Pawns pE ® Bauernmenge
Crowley, Aleister The King of Depravity got his kicks from torturing animals as a kid and got more malicious as life went on. Between orgies he played chess, and did so very well, playing for Oxford and Cambridge. E [TR]
Crown Prince of Chess E Nickname of Aaron Nimzovich [CT] ® Kronprinz des Schachs = Spitzname für Aaron Nimzowitsch
Crown, Gordon born in Liverpool. E [BW] = 1929.06.20
Crown, Gordon dies at age 18 in Liverpool after an operation for appendicitis. E [BW] = 1947.11.17
Crowther, Mark ®
Croydon Guardian Q
crucial a move E ® Kernzug
Crucioli, Marco K, *26.01.1942, I
Crum, John K, *1842-27.04.1922, GB
Crumlish, M. K GB
Crusader C Tiger Toys = Schachcomputer u.a.
Crusader mE Rook in ® Necromancer E [Variant Chess VIII 1996 S. 4]
Crüseman, Richard K, *6.09.1865-21.02.1918, D
Cruz Lima, Jose M. FM CUB, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Cruz Lopez Claret, Carlos FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
cry of „check“ E ® Schachspielzuruf
Crypto Chess E ® Kryptoschach
Csák, János 115 Chess Problems. Q & Bekescsaba: privately printed (Privatdruck) 1992, 35 S. [Auch Hilfsmatts]
Csak, Janos K, *4.03.1949, H
Csala, Imre FM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2260
Csapkovics, Karoly, ELO IV 1997 = 2002
Csapo, Zoltan FM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2245
Csaszar, Imre K, H
Csaszi, Karoly K, *9.11.1952, H
Csatari, Mariann IM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2125
Cselko, György K, H
Cseresnyes, Istvan K, *1837-10.10.1866, H
Cseskokslovensky Sach Q
Csillag, Antal K, *21.02.1906, H
Csipkes, Arpad K, H
Csiszar, Csaba IM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2410
Csoke, Adrienn IM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2195
Csolto, Tibor K, *18.11.1955, CSR
Csom, Istvan born in Satoraljaujhely, Hungary. IM 1967; GM 1973. Hungarian ch 1972, 1973. E [BW] = 1940.06.02
Csom, Istvan GM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2475
Csonkics, Tunde GM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2225
Csörgö, Emil K, A
CSR = CS / CR = Tschechoslowakei / Tschechei ...
CSSR - Schweden Themawettkampf CSSR-Schweden, 1971-1972. Q H#2 Preisrichter: György Paros (29:26 für die CSSR; 4 H#2. [feenschach I 1974 S. 212-213 Ausschreibung]
CSTV, UV - ® UV CSTV
CSTV-Turnier Q
Csulits, Anton FM GER, ELO VI 1998 = 2300
CTD200 C = chess editor EC = Schach Editor mC
Cuadrado, Guillermo, ELO IV 1997 = 2157
Cuadras Avellana, Jorge FM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2380
Cuartas, Carlos born in Columbia. IM 1975. E [BW] = 1940.08.15
Cuartas, Carlos IM COL, ELO VI 1998 = 2305
CUB = C = Kuba
Cuba E = CUB = C = Kuba: In 1952 there was an international tournament in Havana. During the event, there was a revolution in Cuba. The President who sponsored the tournament was deposed. The Mexican entrants were recalled by their government. Finally, the Cuban champion, Juan Quesada, playing in the event died of a heart attack. His funeral was attended by all the masters participating. In 1965 Cuba linked up to the Marshall Chess Club in New York by telex to allow Fischer to play in the Capablanca Memorial tournament being held in Havana. Each game lasted up to seven hours. After the event, Cuba had to pay the bill of over $10,000. Dr Jose Raul Capablanca, son of the late World Champion, transmitted the move in Havana. Cuba spent over $5 million on the 1966 Olympiad held in Havana. Castro played several exhibition games including a draw with Grandmaster Tigran Petrosian. The first open international tournament held in Cuba took place in 1992 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Havana as the capital of the island. Schach = Ajedrez Spanish [CT]
Cubas, Jose Fernando FM PAR, ELO VI 1998 = 2165
Cubat, A. K, RM
cube chess E Jede Stein ist ein Würfel, der zwei leere Seiten hat (diese sind den beiden Spielern zugewandt) sowie vier mit Symbolen markierte Seiten. Das oben gezeigte Symbol determiniert die Zugmöglichkeiten des jeweiligen Steines. Cubic chess wird auf einem 7x7-Brett mit folgender PAS gespielt: Der König ist als einziger Stein invariabel (alle vier markierten Seiten tragen das Königssymbol). Alle anderen Steine (Bauern in der PAS) tragen auf den anderen markierten Seiten die Symbole von Turm, Läufer und Springer (es gibt keine Damen im Cubic chess). Ein Zug kann entweder normal erfolgen oder durch beliebiges Drehen eines Würfels (der dann auf seinem Feld stehenbleibt). Bauern ziehen und schlagen einschrittig geradeaus oder schräg vorwärts. Es gibt keinen Bauerndoppelschritt und daher auch keinen en passant-Schlag. Da sich Bauern auf jedem Feld durch Drehen verwandeln können, hat die herkömmliche Umwandlungsreihe keine Bedeutung. Natürlich können Turm, Läufer oder Springer durch Drehen auch wieder zu Bauern werden. Um das Material in überschaubaren Grenzen zu halten, wurde festgelegt, dass der Gesamtwert der Steine einer Partei (außer König) nicht größer als 8 sein darf; dabei haben die Steine folgende Werte: Bauer = 0, Springer = 1, Läufer = 1, Turm = 2. Auch wenn ein Stein geschlagen wurde, bleibt er in der Gesamtwertberechnung enthalten. Der Gesamtwert kann nur dadurch wieder gesenkt werden, dass ein Stein durch Drehen in einen anderen Stein niedrigeren Wertes verwandelt wird. Zusätzlich wurde für cubic chess festgelegt, dass eine Partie als remis gilt, wenn nach 100 Zügen kein Matt erzielt wurde) [V. Pribylinec, exakte Regelfassung von M. Horne, Variant Chess 2, IV-VI/1990, S. 16-17; Urfassung als Gemini in KVIZ - CSSR-Zeitung - 1977 erschienen; Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 152] ® Cubical-Chess E ® Kubikschach
Cubical-Schach n ® Cubical Chess E
Cu-bono (?)
Cuchi, Jose born in Segovia, Spain. IA 1986. E [BW] = 1936.12.04
Cuciuc, Ing., Victor K, *22.08.1918, RM
Cuckoo Circe E = Mirror circe E ® Circe-Malefiz
Cudmore, Henry K, *1856-1925, GB
Cuellar-Gacharna, Miguel born in Columbia. IM 1957. E [BW] = 1916.11.18
Cuellar-Gacharna, Miguel died in Columbia. IM 1957. E [BW] = 1985.12.05
Cuevas Rodriguez, Ma. Luisa IM ESP, ELO VI 1998 = 2185
Cuijpers, Frans Andre IM NED, ELO VI 1998 = 2425
Cuijpers, Frans born in Heerlen, Netherlands. IM 1984. E [BW] = 1962.04.12
Cuijpers, Frans, ELO IV 1997 = 2453
Culin published CHESS AND PLAYING CARDS in Washington. E [BW] = 1898
culmative maximum disturbance E
cultivation of threemoveness E ® Kultivierung der Dreizügigkeit
Cumiskey, Andrew, ELO IV 1997 = 2003
Cummings, David H. IM WLS, ELO VI 1998 = 2350
Cumpe P. J., Reverend K Csecho-Slovakia [Frühes Hilfsmatt, 1922]
Cumpe, Joseph K, *16.08.1868-13.08.1943, CSR
Cunado, Andres E. K, ARG
Cunha, Eduardo A. FM BRA, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Cunningham defence, Bertin gambit, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C35 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 g1f3 f8e7 f1c4 e7h4 g2g3 [JM] ®
Cunningham defence, Euwe defence, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C35 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 g1f3 f8e7 f1c4 g8f6 [JM] ®
Cunningham defence, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C35 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 g1f3 f8e7 [JM] ®
Cunningham defence, three pawns gambit, King‘s Gambit Accepted E = C35 1.e2e4 e7e5 f2f4 e5f4 g1f3 f8e7 f1c4 e7h4 g2g3 f4g3 e1g1 g3h2 g1h1 [JM] ®
Cunningham Variation E C35 ® Cunningham Variante
Cunningham, Alexander born in Scotland. Classical scholar. E [BW] = 1655
Cunningham, Alexander born in Scotland. Diplomat and historian. Cunningham gambit. E [BW] = 1654
Cunningham, Alexander died at the Hague. Classical scholar. E [BW] = 1730.12
Cunningham, Alexander died in London; Diplomat and historian. Cunningham gambit. E [BW] = 1737
Cunningham, Alexander originates the Bertin Gambit, published by Bertin in 1735. E [BW] = 1707
Cunningham, George born. died in 1993. E [BW] = 1909
Cunningham, George died. Born in 1909. E [BW] = 1993.12.19
Cunningham, James G. K, *19.01.1838-13.08.1905, GB
Cunningham, Robin FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Cunningham, Walter born in Los Angeles. E [BW] = 1943.10.17
Cunningham-Gambit n ® King‘s Gambit, Cunningham Gambit E
Cuno, Ina, Mrs., D, ELO VII 1998 = 2370
Cuno, Thomas D, ELO VII 1998 = 2480
Cup EmD = Pokal
Cup Invitation E (Turnier)
Cup J.V. Monteiro Q
Cup of Russia 1996 E 28.11.96 Moscow. RUS 1.6 -Zone
Cup of Russia Semifinal E 14.12.96 Omsk. RUS 1.6 –Zone, 02.02.97 Perm. RUS 1.6 -Zone
Cup, European Club ~ ® European Club Cup E
Cup, Mitropa- ® Mitropa Cup E
Cup, National Club - ® National Club Cup E
Cup, Welt- ® Welt-Cup
Cupa Municipiuliu Bucuresti Q
Cuperka, Stefan K, *20.08.1937-28.06.1959, CSR
Cuppini, Alessandro K, *19.10.1946, I
Curcio, Joao Baptista K, *16.11.1925-2.03.1986, BR
Curdo, John FM USA, ELO VI 1998 = 2295
Curdo, John, American chess master, born in Lynn, MA. E [BW] = 1931.11.14
Curé F ®
Curic, Drazan, ELO IV 1997 = 2048
Curier m ® Kurierschach, 1202 erwähnt [AD] ® E
Curiosites tactiques des finales Q & HALBERSTADT, V. (24cm x 15cm, 72pp, „Finales d‘echecs“ on spine). 77 endgame studies, with commentary; in French. Privately published, Paris, 1954. [BL]
Curnock, Arthur John K, *1867-18.04.1935, GB
Current a Schachspiel n ® alla rabbiosa IED
current aE ® laufend a
Current game only EC ® nur laufende Partie C
Curtacci Caro-Kann Defencen 4... Sf6 B15-B16. Q 96 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1992
Curtacci Sicilian Defence - Najdorf B98-B99. Q 292 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1993
Curtacci Sicilian Defence Najdorf 7 ... Dc7 = B96. Q 93 Seiten - kartoniert - Editrice 1993
curtains pE = Vorhänge; Kombination aus ® rifle chess und ® randomised chess: Jeder Spieler darf nur in seiner eigenen Bretthälfte ziehen; zwischen den beiden Bretthälften befindet sich ein undurchsichtiger Vorhang (”curtain”). Wenn beide Spieler ihren Zug gemacht haben, wird der Vorhang gehoben und eine Schießerei à la Wildwest beginnt (nach der ® rifle chess-Schlagkonvention). Alle Steine, die einer Flinte ins Auge schauen (von einem gegnerischen Stein beobachtet sind), werden simultan ”niedergeschossen”” (geschlagen). Danach senkt sich der Vorhang wieder, die Spieler führen ihren nächsten Zug aus. Zwei Steine, die sich gegenseitig beobachten, werden beide gleichzeitig entfernt. Bauern können nicht ziehen, sondern repräsentieren nur (wie im Wilden Westen) Barrikaden, die von den anderen Steinen herumgeschoben werden können (z.B. schiebt der Zug wSb1-d2 einen wBd2 nach f3). Nur ein Bauer kann auf einmal geschoben oder gesaugt (gezogen) werden. Bauer sind unverwundbar gegenüber einfachen oder doppelten Schüssen, können aber durch Dreifachschüsse geschlagen werden. Der König ist unverwundbar gegenüber einfachen Schüssen, wird aber durch Doppelschüsse mattgesetzt. Könige ziehen (schieben, saugen) normal, haben aber die zusätzliche Möglichkeit, auf Camelreiterlinien und Zebrareiterlinien zu schießen. Damen, Türme und Läufer können nur einschrittig ziehen, aber normal schießen. Springer ziehen normal, schießen aber wie Nachtreiter. Ein Stein, der Rückendeckung hat (z.B. ein Turm, der in einer Linie vor einer Dame steht), kann durch eine Barriere hindurchschießen, solange sie aus einem einzelnen Bauern besteht. [Partieschachform: The Games and Puzzles Journal 7, IX-X/1988, S. 107; G. P. Jelliss, Variant Chess 6, IV-VI/1991, S. 66]
Curth, Heinz K, *23.11.1928, D
Curth, Jeanette K, D
Curtis, Donald born in Cardiff, Wales. 1959 Welsh ch. E [BW] = 1935.10.16
Curtis, John FM AUS, ELO VI 1998 = 2305
Curtiss, Freeman Howard K, *2.12.1844-3.11.1923, USA
Cushworth, J. K, *1.05.1881, GB
customary E ® üblich
Customs act of 1876 E This act was specifically created to prevent imports of indecent and obscene chessmen. [CT]
custos civitatis m = Stadthüter = b-Bauer [Jacobus de Cessolis: ”Von den Sitten der Menschen und den Pflichten der Vornehmen und Niedern”, 13. Jahrh.] ® E
cut of the board E ® Schnitt
cut-and-thrust contest E = playoff E ® Stichkampf
cutting attacker E ® Schnitt-Angreifer
cutting defence E ® Schnitt-Abwehr
cutting edge-mover E ® Schnitt-Randzüger
cutting off E ® Absperrung
cutting point E = converging point E = treff-point E ® Treffpunkt ® Schnittpunkt
cutting-point combination E ® Schnittpunktkombination
cutting-point structure E ® Schnittpunktgefüge
Cuttle, H. M. K
Cvejic, Bogdan K, *12.08.1913-28.06.1989, YU
Cvetkovic, Miroslav D. K, *1943, YU
Cvetkovic, Srdjan born in Sremska Mitrovica, Yugoslavia. IM 1980. E [BW] = 1946.02.28
Cvetkovic, Srdjan IM YUG, ELO VI 1998 = 2450
Cvik, Josef K, *11.02.1904, CSR
Cvitan, Ognjen GM CRO, ELO VI 1998 = 2525
Cvitin, Ognjen born in Siberik, Yugoslavia. World jr ch 1981. IM 1982; GM 1987. E [BW] = 1961.10.10
Cvorovic, Drazen IM CRO, ELO VI 1998 = 2430
Cwanowski, N. K
CXG C Schachcomputer, National Telecommunication System Ltd., Hong Kong, Vertrieb: Tasco
CXG Sphinx Domin C ELO > 2096
CXG Sphinx Galaxy C
CY = CYP = Zypern
Cyber Chess Cafe CE ® CyberChessCafe CE
CYBERC C Schachprogramm mit futuristisches Schachspiel
Cyberchess CE ® Cyber-Schach
CyberChessCafe CE = Cyber Chess Cafe CE ® ® Cyber-Schach-Café
Cyborowski, Lukasz IM POL, ELO VI 1998 = 2390
Cybye EC ®
cycle E ® ® Zyklus
cycle of 2 nd and 3 rd moves pE ® Zyklus des 2. und 3. Zuges
cyclic ... E ® zyklisch a ... ® zyklische a Zugverschiebung ® zyklische a Überwachung
cyclic Banny E ® zyklischer Banny
Cyclic Bishop E ® Zyklisch-Läufer
cyclic black correction E ® zyklische fortgesetzte Verteidigung
cyclic board E ® zyklisches Brett
cyclic change E ® zyklischer Wechsel
cyclic correction E ® zyklische Verbesserung
cyclic defences pE ® zyklische Paraden p
cyclic dual avoidance E ® zyklische Dualvermeidung
cyclic E ® zyklisch
cyclic form E ® Zyklusform
cyclic Grimshaw E ® zyklischer Grimshaw
cyclic interference E ® kritische Selbstverstellung
cyclic le Grand E ® kritischer le Grand
Cyclic Man E ® zyklischer Stein
cyclic mates pE ® zyklische Matts p
cyclic mating permutation E ® zyklische Matt-Permutation
cyclic Novotny E ® zyklischer Nowotny
cyclic obstruction E ® zyklischer Blockwechsel ® Blockzyklus
cyclic overload E ® kritische Überlastung
cyclic pieces pE [E. W. Bennet, Melbourne, FCR7/18/p. 154/paper 175] E ® zyklische Figuren
cyclic Platzwechsel E ® zyklischer Platzwechsel
cyclic play E ® zyklisches Spiel
Cyclic Progressive E [Variant Chess 1993-1996 S. 99]
cyclic refutations pE ® zyklische Widerlegungen p
cyclic rendering E ® zyklische Darstellung
cyclic self-hindrance E ® zyklische Selbstbehinderung
cyclic shift E ® Zyklus ® zyklische Verschiebungen p
cyclic square-vacation E ® zyklische Feldräumung
cyclic threats E ® zyklische Drohungen (Drohspiele)
cyclic transformation of mate E ® zyklische Mattverschiebung
cyclic Zagoruiko E ® zyklischer Zagoruiko
Cygon, Jürgen, ELO IV 1997 = 2100
Cyklicka zamena hier „Metodicky list kompozicneho sachu 4“, Q & 20cm x 16cm, 40pp, stapled, white edge). A treatise by J. Brabec on cyclic play in two-movers, with 76 examples; in Slovak. Ustredny vybor slovenskej telovychovnej organizacie, Bratislava, 1973. [BL]
Cylinder Chess E ® Zylinderschach
cylinder diagonal E ® Zylinderdiagonale
cylinder E ® Zylinder
cylinder, 4-stroke- ® 4-stroke-cylinder E
cylinder, oblique - E ® oblique cylinder E ® Schräg-Zylinder
cylindre E ® Tempete 24 = cylindre F = Zylinder
cylindrical aE ® zylindrisch a
Cylindrical Chess E A and H files are joined, to make the board a cylinder. 1. e4 f6 2. Nf3 g5 3. c3 is mate. [LH]
cylindrical quadruplet E ®
CYP = CY = Cyprus E ® Zypern
Cyprian, Marian K, *7.09.1947, CSR
Cyprus Chess Assn founded. 1st Cyprus ch. E [BW] = 1960
Cyprus E = CYP. In 1960 the Cyprus Chess Association was founded and the first Cyprus chess championship took place. In 1962 Cyprus scored the worst score of any Chess Olympiad team. At Varna the team went 0 for 20 and one of their players, Ioannidis also went 0 for 20. Their team only won 2 games, drew 2 games, and lost 76 games. In 1964 at the Tel Aviv Olympiad. Ionnidis lost all his games (4) and Cyprus, again, took last place, drawing 1 and losing 13. Their team won 5 games, drew 4 games, and lost 47 games) [CT] Schach = Greek: Zatricion (Zatrichion) Turkish: Satranç English: Chess ®
Cyrano K, *11.01.1912-23.02.1983, S
Cyrus C
Cywinski-Typ der Staffelung f Beugungstyp, log. Probleme ® staggering E ® Cywinski type E
CZ = Tschechische Republik f
Czako, Laszlo K, *2.10.1946, H
Czanderle, Günther, ELO IV 1997 = 2084
Czap, Bernhard, ELO IV 1997 = 2084
Czarnecki, Tadeusz K, *2.11.1905-30.08.1973, PL
CZE = Tschechische a Republik f = Czech Republic E
Czebe, Attila IM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2455
Czech Benoni defence E = A56 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 c7c5 d4d5 e7e5 [JM] ®
Czech Benoni: King‘s Indian system E = A56 1.d2d4 g8f6 c2c4 c7c5 d4d5 e7e5 b1c3 d7d6 e2e4 g7g6 [JM] ®
Czech defence E ® Tschechische Verteidigung
Czech defence, Queen‘s Gambit Declined Slav E = D17 1.d2d4 d7d5 c2c4 c7c6 g1f3 g8f6 b1c3 d5c4 a2a4 c8f5 [JM] ®
Czech Gambit E ® Tschechisches Gambit
Czech Republic E = CZE E Schach = Czech + Slovak: Chachy ®
Czech System E D17 ®
Czech, Ludwig, ELO IV 1997 = 2007
Czegledi Kirezteny Ujsag Q
Czegledi, Laszlo FM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2310
Czegledi, Zsolt FM HUN, ELO VI 1998 = 2210
Czemsik, J. K
Czenthe, Jozsef K, *21.06.1873, H
Czeremin, Claus K, *18.02.1965, D ELO IV 1997 = 2032
Czerniak Memorial Q
Czerniak, Moshe (1910-1984) E Chessplayer who was born in Poland, emigrated to Palestine, lived in Argentina most of his life, and finally settled in Israel. He won the championship of Palestine in 1936 at the age of 26. He won the championship of Israel in 1974 at the age of 64. [CT]
Czerniak, Moshe born in Warsaw. Palestine ch 1936. Israeli ch 1955. IM 1952. E [BW] = 1910.02.03
Czerniak, Moshe died in Tel Aviv. Palestine ch 1936. Israeli ch 1955. IM 1952. E [BW] = 1984.08.31
Czerniakow, Sergiuz K, 1911
Czerwonski, Aleksander IM POL, ELO IV 1997 = 2428, VI 1998 = 2390
Czestochowa-Rjazun Q
Czoeppan, Thomas, ELO IV 1997 = 2130
© Hilmar Alquiros
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